摘要:
The present invention refers to a start control apparatus for an internal combustion engine which guarantees excellent startability regardless of the nature of fuel used, as well as fuel nature determining apparatus designed to prevent mistakes in the determining of the nature of fuel. The fuel nature determining apparatus for determining the nature of fuel supplied to the internal combustion engine further includes a torque controller that limits the output torque of an internal combustion engine after the internal combustion engine is running, and the nature of fuel is determined based on parameters which correspond to the output torque after the internal combustion engine is running and a predetermined threshold value. Further, the fuel nature determining apparatus alters the threshold value when the torque controller limits the output torque.
摘要:
In a hybrid vehicle drive system, an output shaft (2) of an internal combustion engine is connected to a first motor generator (MG1) and a wheel drive shaft through a power distribution mechanism, and the wheel drive shaft is connected to a second motor generator (MG2). The hybrid vehicle drive system is provided with a device that increases the torque of the wheel drive shaft separately from the second motor generator when the internal combustion engine is cranked by the first motor generator.
摘要:
A hybrid-vehicle drive method and system includes an internal combustion engine (1) that includes an output shaft (2), a first electric motor/generator (8) connected to the output shaft of the internal combustion engine via a power distribution mechanism (3), a wheel drive shaft (11) connected to the output shaft of the internal combustion engine via the power distribution mechanism, a second electric motor/generator (12) connected to the wheel drive shaft, and a transmission (100, 101, 102) located on at least one of the wheel drive shaft and a connecting portion of the second electric motor/generator with the wheel drive shaft.
摘要:
There is provided a method of operating a hybrid-vehicle drive system in which an internal combustion engine (1), a first electric motor (8) and a second electric motor (12) are combined to provide a driving source for a hybrid vehicle, wherein an output shaft (2) of the internal combustion engine (1) and the first electric motor (8) are connected via a power distribution mechanism (3) to a wheel drive shaft (11), a transmission (100) having a plurality of gear positions is provided on the wheel drive shaft (11), and the wheel drive shaft (11) is connected via a connecting portion (16) to the second electric motor (12). The method comprises steps of: setting a gear position of the transmission (100) to a first gear position having a predetermined high-speed gear ratio as a first gear ratio, and maintaining the transmission in the first gear position irrespective of changes in a vehicle speed, as long as the hybrid-vehicle drive system is able to provide a required value of a torque at vehicle axles while the internal combustion engine (1) is operated at a high fuel efficiency.
摘要:
The present invention prevents a decrease in efficiency due to energy circulation in a power transmission path in a power output apparatus having an engine and a motor as power source. In the power output apparatus, a planetary gear 120 has a sun gear shaft linked with a generator MG1, a ring gear shaft linked with a motor MG2, and a planetary carrier linked with an output shaft of an engine 150. The power output apparatus carries out a control procedure to avoid energy circulation, which goes through the planetary gear 120, the motor MG2, and generator MG1, and the planetary gear 120, and thereby prevent a decrease in efficiency. The energy circulation occurs when the motor MG2 converts the power output from the engine 150 to electric power and the generator MG1 carries out power operation with the regenerated electric power. The control procedure monitors a torque command value of the motor MG2 and shifts a driving point of the engine 150 to another driving point of higher revolving speed when the torque command value is not greater than a threshold value Tref.
摘要:
In a hybrid vehicle drive system, an output shaft (2) of an internal combustion engine is connected to a first motor generator (MG1) and a wheel drive shaft through a power distribution mechanism, and the wheel drive shaft is connected to a second motor generator (MG2). The hybrid vehicle drive system is provided with a device that increases the torque of the wheel drive shaft separately from the second motor generator when the internal combustion engine is cranked by the first motor generator.
摘要:
There is provided a method of operating a hybrid-vehicle drive system in which an internal combustion engine (1), a first electric motor (8) and a second electric motor (12) are combined to provide a driving source for a hybrid vehicle, wherein an output shaft (2) of the internal combustion engine (1) and the first electric motor (8) are connected via a power distribution mechanism (3) to a wheel drive shaft (11), the wheel drive shaft (11) is connected via a connecting portion (16) to the second electric motor (12), and a transmission (100) is provided on at least one of the wheel drive shaft (11) and the connecting portion (16) of the second electric motor (12) with the wheel drive shaft (11). The method comprises the step of changing a ratio of a first torque produced at vehicle axles by the internal combustion engine (1) to a second torque produced at the vehicle axles by the second electric motor (12) at each gear position of the transmission (100) from a first ratio of the first torque to the second torque when both of the internal combustion engine and the second electric motor operate normally to a second ratio of the first torque to the second torque when one of the internal combustion engine and the second electric motor is faulty.
摘要:
The present invention prevents a decrease in efficiency due to energy circulation in a power transmission path in a power output apparatus having an engine and a motor as power source. In the power output apparatus, a planetary gear 120 has a sun gear shaft linked with a generator MG1, a ring gear shaft linked with a motor MG2, and a planetary carrier linked with an output shaft of an engine 150. The power output apparatus carries out a control procedure to avoid energy circulation, which goes through the planetary gear 120, the motor MG2, and generator MG1, and the planetary gear 120, and thereby prevent a decrease in efficiency. The energy circulation occurs when the motor MG2 converts the power output from the engine 150 to electric power and the generator MG1 carries out power operation with the regenerated electric power. The control procedure monitors a torque command value of the motor MG2 and shifts a driving point of the engine 150 to another driving point of higher revolving speed when the torque command value is not greater than a threshold value Tref.
摘要:
There is provided a method of operating a hybrid-vehicle drive system in which an internal combustion engine (1), a first electric motor (8) and a second electric motor (12) are combined to provide a driving source for a hybrid vehicle, wherein an output shaft (2) of the internal combustion engine (1) and the first electric motor (8) are connected via a power distribution mechanism (3) to a wheel drive shaft (11), a transmission (100) having a plurality of gear positions is provided on the wheel drive shaft (11), and the wheel drive shaft (11) is connected via a connecting portion (16) to the second electric motor (12). The method comprises steps of: setting a gear position of the transmission (100) to a first gear position having a predetermined high-speed gear ratio as a first gear ratio, and maintaining the transmission in the first gear position irrespective of changes in a vehicle speed, as long as the hybrid-vehicle drive system is able to provide a required value of a torque at vehicle axles while the internal combustion engine (1) is operated at a high fuel efficiency.