摘要:
A thermosetting resin composition of the present invention contains at least the following constituent elements [A], [B], and [C]: [A] a thermosetting resin; [B] a curing agent; and [C] polyamide particles satisfying following (c1) to (c6) : (c1) a melting point of polyamide resin constituting the polyamide particles is 200 to 300°C; (c2) a crystallization temperature of the polyamide resin constituting the polyamide particles is 150°C to 250°C; (c3) a number average particle size of the polyamide particles is 1 to 100 µm; (c4) a sphericity of the polyamide particles is 80 to 100; and (c5) the linseed oil absorption of the polyamide particles is 10 to 100 mL/100 g. A thermosetting resin composition of the present invention enables suitable production of a fiber-reinforced composite material having sufficient compressive strength after impact and wet heat compression performance. A fiber-reinforced composite material produced using the thermosetting resin composition of the present invention has high tensile strength, high impact resistance, and high chemical resistance, and thus can be widely used for general industrial applications such as windmills, automobiles, and bicycles, including aerospace applications requiring high mechanical properties.
摘要:
A polysiloxane-polyalkylene glycol block copolymer obtained by reacting a polysiloxane (A) having any functional group selected from a carboxylic anhydride group, a hydroxyl group, an epoxy group, a carboxyl group, and an amino group with a polyalkylene glycol (B) having any functional group selected from a carboxylic anhydride group, a hydroxyl group, a carboxyl group, an amino group, an epoxy group, a thiol group, and an isocyanate group, in which the content of a structure derived from the polysiloxane (A) is 20% by mass or more and 90% by mass or less with respect to 100% by mass of the block copolymer. The polysiloxane-polyalkylene glycol block copolymer of the present invention is homogeneously and finely dispersed in an epoxy resin in the case of being blended with the epoxy resin, bleed-out of the block copolymer from the cured epoxy resin to be obtained can be suppressed, and decreased stress and improved toughness of the cured epoxy resin can be achieved. Moreover, a decrease in fluidity caused by the addition of the block copolymer to an epoxy resin is also suppressed. From these facts, this block copolymer is also useful as various additives such as a surfactant and a resin modifier and is particularly suitable as a stress relief agent for semiconductor encapsulating materials.
摘要:
This invention is a method for producing an aromatic polyethersulfone (PES) having hydroxyphenyl end groups suitable as an alloying agent, comprising the step of heating an aromatic polyester sulfone obtained beforehand by polymerization and a dihydric phenol compound and/or water and a basic compound in an aprotic polar solvent. According to this method, a PES having reactive hydroxyphenyl end groups, which can be suitably finely dispersed into a matrix resin when a thermoplastic resin or thermosetting resin and the PES are alloyed with each other, can be produced efficiently in a short time by an economical and simple method.
摘要:
A polysiloxane-polyalkylene glycol block copolymer obtained by reacting a polysiloxane (A) having a functional group selected from a carboxylic anhydride group, a hydroxyl group, an epoxy group, an amino group, and a thiol group with a polyalkylene glycol (B) having a functional group selected from a carboxylic anhydride group, a hydroxyl group, an amino group, an epoxy group, and a thiol group to obtain a polysiloxane-polyalkylene glycol block copolymer intermediate, and further reacting a part of the carboxyl groups of the polysiloxane-polyalkylene glycol block copolymer intermediate with a compound reactive with a carboxyl group, wherein a content of a structure derived from the polysiloxane (A) is 30% by mass or more and 70% by mass or less with respect to 100% by mass of the entire polysiloxane-polyalkylene glycol block copolymer, and wherein the polysiloxane-polyalkylene glycol block copolymer has a carboxyl group content of 0.1 mmol/g to 0.75 mmol/g and a weight average molecular weight of 5,000 to 500,000. Provided is a polysiloxane-polyalkylene glycol block copolymer which is well dispersed in an epoxy resin in the case of being blended with the epoxy resin, and can achieve a decreased stress of the cured epoxy resin.
摘要:
Provided is a method of producing polyamide fine particles by polymerizing a polyamide monomer (A) in the presence of a polymer (B) at a temperature equal to or higher than the crystallization temperature of a polyamide to be obtained, wherein the polyamide monomer (A) and the polymer (B) are homogeneously dissolved at the start of polymerization, and polyamide fine particles are precipitated after the polymerization. Also provided are polyamide fine particles having a number average particle size of 0.1 to 100 µm, a sphericity of 90 or more, a particle size distribution index of 3.0 or less, a linseed oil absorption of 100 mL/100 g or less, and a crystallization temperature of 150°C or more. In particular, a polyamide having a high crystallization temperature can be provided as fine particles having a smooth surface, a narrow particle size distribution, and high sphericity.
摘要:
Disclosed is a fine polymer particle production method comprising producing an emulsion in a liquid prepared by dissolving and mixing a polymer A and a polymer B in organic solvents in which a solution phase composed primarily of the polymer A and a solution phase composed primarily of the polymer B are formed as separate phases, and bringing it into contact with a poor solvent for the polymer A to precipitate the polymer A. This method serves for easy synthesis of fine polymer particles with a narrow particle size distribution and the method can be effectively applied to production of highly heat-resistant polymers that have been difficult to produce with the conventional methods.
摘要:
Provided are: a powder composition comprising a polyamide powder (A) and an inorganic reinforcing material (B), in which the polyamide powder (A) has a D50 particle diameter of 1 µm or more and 100 µm or less and a sphericity of 80 or more and 100 or less, the inorganic reinforcing material (B) has an average major axis diameter of 3 µm or more and 300 µm or less and an (average major axis diameter)/(average minor axis diameter) ratio of 1 or more and 15 or less, and the inorganic reinforcing material (B) is contained at an amount of 5% by weight or more and 60% by weight or less relative to the total weight of the powder composition; a method for producing a three-dimensional model object by a powder bed fusion method using the powder composition; and a three-dimensional model object. The powder composition comprises a specific polyamide powder and a specific inorganic reinforcing material, and therefore has a high flowability and can maintain the flowability at a satisfactory level even when used for recycling. When the powder composition is applied to three-dimensional modeling, a model object having both of a surface smoothness and a high elastic modulus can be obtained.
摘要:
Provided is a method of producing polyamide fine particles by polymerizing a polyamide monomer (A) in the presence of a polymer (B) at a temperature equal to or higher than the crystallization temperature of a polyamide to be obtained, wherein the polyamide monomer (A) and the polymer (B) are homogeneously dissolved at the start of polymerization, and polyamide fine particles are precipitated after the polymerization. Also provided are polyamide fine particles having a number average particle size of 0.1 to 100 µm, a sphericity of 90 or more, a particle size distribution index of 3.0 or less, a linseed oil absorption of 100 mL/100 g or less, and a crystallization temperature of 150°C or more. In particular, a polyamide having a high crystallization temperature can be provided as fine particles having a smooth surface, a narrow particle size distribution, and high sphericity.
摘要:
A process for producing carbon microparticles, characterised in that synthetic resin microparticles, metal-containing synthetic resin microparticles or child-particle-containing synthetic resin microparticles are subjected to carbonization baking, wherein the synthetic resin microparticles, the metal-containing synthetic resin microparticles or the child-particle-containing synthetic resin microparticles are produced by a process comprising mixing a polymer (A) such as polyacrylonitrile copolymer microparticles composed of a copolymer of an acrylonitrile monomer and a hydrophilic vinyl monomer with a polymer (B) that is different from the polymer (A) in an organic solvent to produce an emulsion and bringing the emulsion into contact with a poor solvent for the polymer (A), thereby causing the polymer (A) to precipitate; and the carbon microparticles.