Exhaust particulate filter
    1.
    发明公开
    Exhaust particulate filter 失效
    在Auspuffgas中筛选Teilchen。

    公开(公告)号:EP0454346A1

    公开(公告)日:1991-10-30

    申请号:EP91303376.7

    申请日:1991-04-16

    IPC分类号: B01D46/24 F01N3/02

    摘要: A filter unit (10) for removing particulates from exhaust gases for example from a diesel engine, includes several filter elements (24) arranged so the gras flows through them are in parallel and that no individual element carries more than a fifth of the total flow. Each element (24) comprises a tubular heating element (50) of high voidage electrically conducting material, with a secondary filter layer (52) adjacent to its upstream surface, and with means (53-63) to ensure the gas flow and particulate deposition are substantially uniform over the upstream surface. At intervals the heating elements (50) are electrically energized, in turn, to burn off deposited particulates. At any one time only a subset of the elements (24) is energized through which at that time no more than a fifth of the total gas flow passes. The unit (10) might have thirteen such elements (24), energized one at a time. Alternatively it might have fewer such elements (24) along with a valve to reduce the flow of gas through the element or elements which are at that time being energized.

    摘要翻译: 用于从例如柴油发动机排出的废气中的微粒去除的过滤器单元(10)包括若干个过滤元件(24),其布置成使得其中的肝脏流过它们是平行的,并且没有单个元件承载超过总流量的五分之一 。 每个元件(24)包括具有高空隙导电材料的管状加热元件(50),邻近其上游表面的次级过滤层(52)和用于确保气流和颗粒沉积的装置(53-63) 在上游表面上基本均匀。 间歇地,加热元件(50)又被电激励,从而燃烧掉沉积的微粒。 在任何一个时间,只有元件(24)的一个子集通电,此时不超过总气体流量的五分之一。 单元(10)可以具有十三个这样的元件(24),一次一个地激励。 或者,它可能具有更少的这样的元件(24)以及阀,以减少通过当时被激励的元件的气体的流动。

    Fire resistant panel
    4.
    发明公开
    Fire resistant panel 失效
    防火板。

    公开(公告)号:EP0219987A1

    公开(公告)日:1987-04-29

    申请号:EP86307361.5

    申请日:1986-09-25

    IPC分类号: E05G1/024

    CPC分类号: E05G1/024

    摘要: A panel, which may form a wall or a door (l2) of a fire resistant cabinet (l0), consists of an outer casing (l6, 26) and an inner panel (l4, 24) spaced apart by zig-zag shaped bridging members (20, 22, 28). The inner panel is double-walled and contains a material which undergoes a phase change at a temperature below that at which the contents of the cabinet might suffer damage. The space between the outer casing and the inner panel contains a number of metal foils (32, 34) parallel to the outer casing which act as radiant heat shields. The bridging members may be of ceramic material of low thermal conductivity, and may be slotted to increase their resistance to heat flow.

    An improved fluid permeable porous electric heating element
    5.
    发明公开
    An improved fluid permeable porous electric heating element 失效
    Strömungsdurchlässiges,poröses,elektrisches Heizelement。

    公开(公告)号:EP0082627A1

    公开(公告)日:1983-06-29

    申请号:EP82306494.4

    申请日:1982-12-06

    IPC分类号: H05B3/14 C23C16/24

    CPC分类号: F24H1/103 H05B3/148

    摘要: A fluid permeable electric heating element made by, forming a fibrous precursor 200, coating the fibres of the precursor 200 with a selected material so as to form tubular fibres of the selected material, and heating the coated precursor 200 at a temperature such as to modify the structure of the selected material to provide a desired electrical resistivity of the tubular fibres.

    摘要翻译: 一种流体可渗透的电加热元件,其通过形成纤维前体200,用选定的材料涂覆前体200的纤维以形成所选择的材料的管状纤维,并且在一定温度下加热涂覆的前体200 所选择的材料的结构以提供管状纤维的期望的电阻率。