摘要:
A cement composition is disclosed, for use in sealing a subterranean zone penetrated by a wellbore, the composition comprising: zeolite, cementitious material and water, wherein the zeolite is present in an amount of from 5% to 50%, by weight of the cementitious material.
摘要:
A utility material can include microparticles, an organic binder and an inorganic binder. The microparticles can be present in an amount from about 25 wt % to about 60 wt %, based on wet formulation. The inorganic binder can optionally include sodium silicate. The organic binder can optionally include a vinyl acetate. The utility material can be formed into a variety of different products or building materials, such as wallboard, shear panels. In addition, the building material may be particularly used to attenuate sound.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a current composition for cementing oil or gas wells. The composition comprises calcium aluminate cement in which the proportion of HC 2 0 3 is at least 50% by weight, dispersant, microsilica, mineral particles, water and optionally a retarder.
摘要:
According to an embodiment, a method for thermally insulating a portion of a tubular located inside an enclosed conduit comprises the steps of: (A) introducing a grouting composition into an annulus between the tubular and the enclosed conduit, the grouting composition comprising: (i) a water-swellable binding material comprising water-swellable clay; (ii) an aqueous liquid, wherein the aqueous liquid is the continuous phase of the grouting composition; and (iii) an insulating material; and (B) allowing the grouting composition to set after the step of introducing, wherein after setting the grouting composition has a thermal conductivity of less than 0.3 BTU/hr·ft·° F. According to another embodiment, a grouting composition for use in insulating a portion of a tubular located inside an enclosed conduit comprises: (A) a water-swellable binding material comprising water-swellable clay; (B) an aqueous liquid, wherein the aqueous liquid is the continuous phase of the grouting composition; and (C) an insulating material, wherein after the grouting composition has set, the grouting composition has a thermal conductivity of less than 0.3 BTU/hr·ft·° F.
摘要:
A lightweight cement composition, used to seal a pipe in a well bore penetrating a zone or formation which readily fractures at low hydrostatic pressure, comprises hydraulic cement, water and an additive comprising an aqueous suspension of microspheres containing a water swellable clay suspending agent.
摘要:
A ceramic material comprises a ceramic mixture in which hollow particles are mixed, which hollow particles are singly provided with a hard shell containing a gassy nucleus. A process for preparation of this ceramic material, in which a atomized resp. spray dried ceramic mixture is blended with hollow particles. The obtained blend is pressed to tiles or slabs and fired. These slabs or tiles are composites resp. laminates with the porous material as core layer.
摘要:
A utility material can include microparticles, an organic binder and an inorganic binder. The microparticles can be present in an amount from about 25 wt % to about 60 wt %, based on wet formulation. The inorganic binder can optionally include sodium silicate. The organic binder can optionally include a vinyl acetate. The utility material can be formed into a variety of different products or building materials, such as wallboard, shear panels. In addition, the building material may be particularly used to attenuate sound.
摘要:
According to a producing method including; preparing a foaming slurry by agitating and blending a dispersion medium containing hollow glass or ceramic particles having an average particle diameter of 1 µm or more, a dispersant and a foaming agent to foam; obtaining a dried body by dropping the foaming slurry in liquid nitrogen, followed by freeze drying in a vacuum; and sintering the dried body to obtain a spherical porous body having open pores interconnected over an entirety, a porous body that is highly communicative, has sufficient mechanical strength and is suitable as a cell culture carrier for microcarrier culture can be provided.
摘要:
This invention relates to a formulation with the addition of low density additives of volcanic ash, hollow ceramic microspheres or a combination of microspheres and volcanic ash or other low density additives into cementitious cellulose fiber reinforced building materials. This formulation is advantageously lightweight or low density compared as compared to current fiber cement products without the increased moisture expansion and freeze-thaw degradation usually associated with the addition of lightweight inorganic materials to fiber cement mixes. The low density additives also give the material improved thermal dimensional stability.
摘要:
The invention provides a cement composition resistant to carbon dioxide including a hollow element for trapping carbonation products. The hollow element can be an additional component added to the cement composition, this component is made of hollow spherical or quasi spherical particles as cenospheres, sodium-calcium-borosilicate glass, silica-alumina microspheres, or a combination thereof. Or the hollow element is a spherical or quasi spherical void made in the set cement, for example by foaming the cement composition with a gas as air, nitrogen or a combination thereof. Use of such cement composition in carbon dioxide application is disclosed. Additionally, a method to cement a part of a borehole in presence with carbon dioxide is disclosed, a method to repair a part of a borehole in presence with carbon dioxide is disclosed using the above cement composition and a method to plug a part of a borehole in presence with carbon dioxide is disclosed.