摘要:
The present invention relates to a catalyst for the removal of carbon monoxide and hydrocarbon from the exhaust gas of lean-operated internal combustion engines on a support, which bears platinum and/or palladium on one or more refractory supporting materials, and also contains cerium oxide and which, after reductive treatment at 250°C and after CO adsorption, is characterized by certain peaks in Diffuse Reflectance Infrared Fourier Transform Spectroscopy (DRIFTS), and also relates to use thereof for removing carbon monoxide and hydrocarbon from the exhaust gas of lean-operated internal combustion engines.
摘要:
The invention relates to a catalyst for removal of nitrogen oxides from the exhaust gas of diesel engines, and to a process for reducing the level of nitrogen oxides in the exhaust gas of diesel engines. The catalyst consists of a support body of length L and of a catalytically active coating which in turn may be formed from one or more material zones. The material zones comprise selectively catalytically reductive (SCR-active) mixed oxide consisting of cerium oxide, zirconium oxide, rare earth sesquioxide and niobium oxide and optionally tungsten oxide. In addition, the material zones comprise at least one compound selected from the group consisting of barium oxide, barium hydroxide, barium carbonate, strontium oxide, strontium hydroxide, strontium carbonate, praseodymium oxide, lanthanum oxide, magnesium oxide, mixed magnesium/aluminum oxide, alkali metal oxide, alkali metal hydroxide, alkali metal carbonate and mixtures thereof. Noble metal may optionally also be present in the catalyst.
摘要:
The Invention relates to a nitrogen oxide storage catalyst composed of at least two catalytically active washcoat layers on a support body, wherein a lower washcoat layer A comprises cerium oxide, an alkaline earth metal compound and/or an alkali compound, platinum and palladium, and manganese oxide, and an upper washcoat layer B disposed on the washcoat layer A comprises cerium oxide, platinum and palladium and does not contain any alkali and alkaline-earth compounds, and to a method for converting NOx in exhaust gases from motor vehicles which are operated with lean-burn engines.
摘要:
The invention relates to a nitrogen oxide storage catalyst consisting of at least two catalytically active coatings on a supporting body, a lower coating (A) containing cerium oxide in addition to platinum and/or palladium and no alkaline earth compound and an upper coating (B), which is arranged above coating (A), containing an alkaline earth compound and a basic magnesium-aluminium mixed oxide in addition to platinum and palladium. The invention also relates to a method for converting NOx in the exhaust gases of motor vehicles operated using lean-burn engines.
摘要:
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft einen Stickoxid-Speicherkatalysator, der einen Tragköper und Washcoat-schichten A, B, C und D umfasst, wobei - Washcoatschicht A auf dem Tragkörper angeordnet ist und Ceroxid, eine Erdalkaliverbindung und/oder eine Alkaliverbindung sowie Platin oder Platin und Palladium im Gewichtsverhältnis > 5 : 1 enthält; - Washcoatschicht B auf Washcoatschicht A angeordnet ist und Ceroxid, sowie Platin oder Platin und Palladium im Gewichtsverhältnis > 5 : 1 enthält und frei ist von Alkaliverbindungen und Verbindungen des Calciums, Strontiums und Bariums; - Washcoatschicht C auf Washcoatschicht B angeordnet ist und auf Ceroxid geträgertes Palladium oder Palladium und Platin im Gewichtsverhältnis > 2:1, sowie Rhodium umfasst; und - Washcoatschicht D auf Washcoatschicht C angeordnet ist und Platin oder Platin und Palladium umfasst, sowie ein Verfahren zur Konvertierung von NO x in Abgasen von Kraftfahrzeugen, die mit mager betriebenen Motoren betrieben werden.
摘要:
Catalyst comprising a support body of length L and a catalytically active coating of one or more material zones: a zeolite or a zeolite-like compound containing 1-10 wt.% of copper, where the zeolite or the zeolite-like compound is chabazite, SAPO-34, ALPO-34 or zeolite-beta ; and at least one compound (A) comprising barium oxide, barium hydroxide, barium carbonate, strontium oxide, strontium hydroxide, strontium carbonate, praseodymium oxide, lanthanum oxide, magnesium oxide, magnesium/aluminum-mixed oxide, alkali metal oxide, alkali metal hydroxide and/or alkali metal carbonate, is new. Independent claims are included for: (1) removing nitrogen oxides from the exhaust gas of diesel engines, comprising conducting the exhaust gas to be purified exhibiting an air ratio lambda , which is greater than 1, over the catalyst; and (2) an apparatus for performing the method, comprising the catalyst and a selective catalytic reduction catalyst arranged downstream to it.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a diesel oxidation catalyst comprising a carrier body having a length L extending between a first end face and a second end face, and differently composed material zones A and B arranged on the carrier body, wherein - material zone A comprises platinum, palladium, rhodium or a mixture of any two or more thereof applied to a cerium-zirconium mixed oxide, and - material zone B comprises platinum, palladium or platinum and palladium applied to a carrier oxide B.