摘要:
L'invention se situe dans le domaine de la détection de rayonnements ionisants à l'aide de détecteurs à scintillation. Elle concerne un scintillateur plastique d'un tel détecteur dont la structure est optimisée pour la génération et la collecte du rayonnement photonique de scintillation. Le scintillateur (30) est formé à partir d'un bloc de matériau polymère radioluminescent apte à générer un rayonnement photonique de scintillation à une longueur d'onde prédéterminée sous l'effet d'un rayonnement ionisant. Selon l'invention, le scintillateur comprend une pluralité de cavités optiques (311) dont les dimensions sont déterminées en fonction de la longueur d'onde du rayonnement photonique de scintillation. Les cavités optiques sont formées à partir de nanopiliers ou de nanotrous.
摘要:
The invention concerns an electronic method for extracting the amplitude Es and the phase φε of an electrical signal in synchronous detection, the signal containing a modulated part lmod of the form lmod ∝ Es f(t)*cos(ϕs -ϕR(t)),, in which ϕR(t) and f(t) are two known temporal modulation functions. The method comprises the following steps: -multiplying the signal with two reference signals C(t) and S(t) constructed from ϕR(t) and f(t); -integrating the resulting signals during a period tint; -determining the amplitude and the phase of said signal from quantities X and Y resulting from the preceding integration operations. The method is characterised in that: -said signal is multiplied by two orthogonal signals C and S that can be decomposed on the same set of frequencies as those present in lmod; f(t) is periodic or constant during integration period tint; ϕR(t) is periodic during integration period tint; and X and Y are linked to Es*cos(ϕs) and Es*sin(ϕs) by two calculated proportionality coefficients. The invention concerns the interferometric assemblies for implementing the above method, and the execution of same using analogue components, circuit boards or software solutions.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an imaging system for analysing fluorescent molecules in a sample (2), including a confocal microscope device (1) comprising a support (3) in contact with at least a portion of said sample (2). In said system, the support surface (3) in contact with the sample (2) is functionalised so as to reduce the observation volume (6) of the microscope on the surface in the axial direction. The present invention also relates to various uses of such a system as well as to a method for analysing fluorescent molecules in a sample, said method being implemented by such a system.
摘要:
The present invention relates to an optical detection system (1) including a means for emitting a pump beam (5), as well as a substrate (2) on which is deposited a luminescent layer (4) capable of emitting photons by means of luminescence when exposed to said beam (5). Said system also includes a supporting layer (3) arranged between the substrate (2) and the luminescent layer (4), said supporting layer (3) being suitable for absorbing the beam (5), for confining said beam (5) or the photons emitted and for transmitting a part of the energy corresponding to said luminescent layer (4). The present invention also relates to a method for manufacturing such an optical detection system (1).