摘要:
The invention relates to a prosthesis characterised in that it comprises: a first plate (11); a second plate (21); means (30) for mounting the plates (11, 21) rotatably about a shaft (31), said means consisting of a flexible hinge (40) comprising a cylindrical, planar, flexible lamella (41) and two cylindrical bulges (42, 43) respectively associated with two edges of the lamella (41), the dimension of the cross-section of the two bulges (42, 43), measured along a direction perpendicular to the plane containing the rotating shaft (31) and crossing the two bulges, being larger than the thickness of the lamella (41) in the same direction, with a hole (44, 45) made in each of the two plates (11, 21) having a complementary shape to that of the two bulges (42, 43) and opening onto a first face of the plate; and a slit (46, 47) provided in each of the two plates (11, 21) and opening onto the hole made in said plate on a second of the faces thereof and onto the first face. The flexible hinge (40) and the two plates (11, 21) are mounted to engage with one another in such a way that the two bulges (42, 43) and the flexible lamella (41) are respectively arranged in the two holes (44, 45) and in the two slits (46, 47).
摘要:
The prosthesis device can have a pair of articular members adapted to be mounted onto adjoining bones, respectively, to replace a joint. The first and second articular members can have first and second bearing elements, respectively. The bearing elements can be formed to be capable of replacing at least a portion of the bone ends of the adjoining bones, respectively, and providing an articulation close to that of a natural joint. The bearing elements can be fixed to the respective bones through an initial implant fixation achieved by press-fit anchoring immediately after surgery and/or a secondary implant fixation established from bone-ingrowth.
摘要:
The prosthesis device can have a pair of articular members adapted to be mounted onto adjoining bones, respectively, to replace a joint. The first and second articular members can have first and second bearing elements, respectively. The bearing elements can be formed to be capable of replacing at least a portion of the bone ends of the adjoining bones, respectively, and providing an articulation close to that of a natural joint. The bearing elements can be fixed to the respective bones through an initial implant fixation achieved by press-fit anchoring immediately after surgery and/or a secondary implant fixation established from bone-ingrowth.
摘要:
A joint prosthetic component that includes first (12) and second (14) arms, and a joint member (16) interposed therebetween. The joint member (16) is configured to permit flexion motion between the first (12) and second (14) arms, and includes a first concave surface (18) and a second concave surface (20). The first concave surface (18) has a plurality of arcuate portions (26,28) defined therein. The first (12) and second (14) concave surfaces are located on opposing sides of the joint member (16).
摘要:
A prosthetic device for joints for implantation in humans and animals is disclosed, comprising a joint body (1) arranged between two fixing elements which are adapted to be connected to adjoining bone parts (5), the joint body (1) comprising at least one essentially helical spring means, and the ends of each spring means being connected to the fixing elements.
摘要:
An artificial joint for implantation in humans and animals, the joint comprising a joint body (305) arranged between two base elements (301,302) which are adapted to be connected to adjoining bone parts. The two base elements comprises horizontal and vertical retaining members, respectively, that hold the joint body between them. The joint body comprises curved surfaces (306) arranged to make sliding contact to corresponding curved surfaces (325) of at least one base element. The joint body this way distributes the applied forces over a large surface to withstand the load initiated by the patient. The joint body is kept into position using pins (307,308,310) held by retaining members at the base elements. The angle of motion can be predetermined by the design of the implant body to mimic the movement of a normal finger.
摘要:
To increase the stability of a finger joint prosthesis comprising a joint body (14) having a first and a second joint element which are connected together pivotably about a rotary axis and from each of which extends an anchoring bar (30, 32) for fixing to a proximal and/or distal phalanx, wherein the anchoring bars (30, 32) have eyes (40, 42, 44) with openings for receiving fixing screws, it is proposed in accordance with the invention that the first joint element has an external hollow body with an insertion opening (22), the second joint element has an internal hollow body, the internal hollow body in the position of installation can be inserted by way of the insertion opening (22) relatively movably into the external hollow body, and a spindle 48 can be inserted in the position of installation into the internal hollow body for rotationally movable connection to the external hollow body.
摘要:
The prosthesis device can have a pair of articular members adapted to be mounted onto adjoining bones, respectively, to replace a joint. The first and second articular members can have first and second bearing elements, respectively. The bearing elements can be formed to be capable of replacing at least a portion of the bone ends of the adjoining bones, respectively, and providing an articulation close to that of a natural joint. The bearing elements can be fixed to the respective bones through an initial implant fixation achieved by press-fit anchoring immediately after surgery and/or a secondary implant fixation established from bone-ingrowth.
摘要:
A joint prosthetic component that includes first (12) and second (14) arms, and a joint member (16) interposed therebetween. The joint member (16) is configured to permit flexion motion between the first (12) and second (14) arms, and includes a first concave surface (18) and a second concave surface (20). The first concave surface (18) has a plurality of arcuate portions (26,28) defined therein. The first (12) and second (14) concave surfaces are located on opposing sides of the joint member (16).