摘要:
The present invention provides a method for producing an aromatic compound such as salicylic acid and a derivative thereof with high productivity using a microorganism. The present invention provides: a method for producing a microorganism having a sugar metabolic pathway modified, including suppressing the expression of a gene encoding a phosphotransferase system enzyme of the microorganism, suppressing the expression of a gene encoding pyruvate kinase of the microorganism, and introducing, into the microorganism, one or more genes encoding an enzyme that enables the microorganism to synthesize an aromatic compound from chorismic acid or isochorismic acid; a modified microorganism obtained by the method; and a method for producing an aromatic compound and a derivative thereof, including culturing the microorganism, and recovering an aromatic compound or the like from the culture.
摘要:
Provided is a method of producing a chemical by a continuous fermentation method in which a washing effect of a separation membrane by a gas is enhanced by a simple operation procedure and high productivity can be stably maintained for a long time. The method of producing a chemical of the present invention includes: a chemical production step of culturing cells to ferment a feedstock to produce a chemical; a culture solution supply step of supplying a culture solution containing the chemical to a separation membrane unit; a filtration step of filtering the culture solution to separate a permeate containing the chemical; a reflux step of refluxing a retentate that is not filtered to the fermentor; and a washing step of supplying a gas containing oxygen to the separation membrane unit while the amount is changed to at least two different values to perform scrubbing, wherein the supply amount and time of the gas containing oxygen supplied in the chemical production step and the washing step are set so that a kLa value is within a predetermined range from an optimal kLa value for the cells cultured in the chemical production step.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method for producing L-amino acids by fermentation using a bacterium of the family Enterobacteriaceae, particularly a bacterium belonging to the genus Escherichia, which has been modified to attenuate expression of the yjjK gene.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for producing different products comprising a target substance, particularly amino acids or vitamins, wherein the target substance is produced by fermentation.
摘要:
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von L-Aminosäuren durch Fermentation von rekombinanten Mikroorganismen der Familie Enterobacteriaceae, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass man a) die die gewünschte L-Aminosäure produzierenden Mikroorganismen, in denen man das uspA-Gen, für das Genprodukt kodierende Nukleotidsequenzen oder Allele verstärkt, insbesondere überexprimiert, in einem Medium kultiviert unter Bedingungen, bei denen die gewünschte L-Aminosäure im Medium oder in den Zellen angereichert wird, und b) die gewünschte L-Aminosäure isoliert, wobei gegebenenfalls weitere Bestandteile der Fermentationsbrühe und/oder die Biomasse in ihrer Gesamtheit oder Anteilen (≥ 0 bis 100 %) im isolierten Produkt verbleiben oder vollständig entfernt werden.
摘要:
Genes encoding phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL), tyrosine ammonia lyase (TAL) and phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH) have been introduced into a host organism for the production of Para-hydroxycinnamic acid (PHCA). The introduction of these genes results in the redirection of carbon flow in the host, optimizing the flow of carbon from glucose to PHCA. The intermediates, tyrosine and cinnamic acid are also produced.
摘要:
In a method for producing L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine by subjecting microorganism cells having a β-tyrosinase activity or a product to be obtained by processing them to catalytic reaction with catechol, pyruvic acid and ammonium ion or with catechol and L-serine, the reaction is continued at a temperature lower than 25°C under the condition where anhydrous crystals of L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine exist in the reaction mixture while L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine being formed are made precipitated as anhydrous crystals in the reaction mixture, and the thus-precipitated anhydrous crystals are collected. According to the method of the present invention, crude crystals of L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine having a high purity may be obtained at a high yield of recovery, by simple means.
摘要:
The invention provides recombinant polynucleotides comprising a nucleic acid encoding a CYP76AD6 or related gene and their use for producing L-DOPA from tyrosine and treating dopamine-responsive disorders, such as Parkinson's Disease. The invention also provides recombinant polynucleotides comprising a nucleic acid encoding a CYP76AD1 and/or CYP76AD6, a nucleic acid encoding a DOPA 4,5-dioxygenase (DOD) enzyme, such as Beta vulgaris DODA1, and, in some cases, a nucleic acid encoding betalain related glucosyltransferase, such as M. jalapa gene cyclo-DOPA 5-O-glucosyltransferase (cDOPA5GT), and their use for producing betalains. Finally, the invention provides chimeric polypeptides, expression vectors, cells, compositions, and organisms, including plants, and their uses in various methods of the invention.