Fiber for clothing and production method therefor
    7.
    发明公开
    Fiber for clothing and production method therefor 失效
    纺织品Faser und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung

    公开(公告)号:EP0687729A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-12-20

    申请号:EP95109230.3

    申请日:1995-06-14

    申请人: KAO CORPORATION

    IPC分类号: C12N11/12 D06M16/00

    摘要: A fiber for clothing, the fiber having a layer of crosslinked enzyme protein on a surface of a single fiber or a monofilament thereof; and a method for producing the fiber for clothing having the steps of immersing a fiber into a solution containing an enzyme protein e.g. hydrolase, to adsorb the enzyme protein onto a surface of a single fiber or a monofilament thereof, and crosslinking the enzyme protein adsorbed on the surface of the single fiber or the monofilament with a crosslinking agent.

    摘要翻译: 用于衣服的纤维,所述纤维在单纤维或其单丝的表面上具有交联酶蛋白层; 以及制造用于衣服的纤维的方法,其具有以下步骤:将纤维浸入含有酶蛋白质的溶液中, 水解酶,以将酶蛋白质吸附到单纤维或其单丝的表面上,并用交联剂交联吸附在单纤维或单丝表面上的酶蛋白。

    Method of making a surface of a substrate water- and oilrepellent
    8.
    发明公开
    Method of making a surface of a substrate water- and oilrepellent 失效
    Verfahren zum Hydrophobieren和Oleophobieren vonSubstratoberflächen。

    公开(公告)号:EP0672779A2

    公开(公告)日:1995-09-20

    申请号:EP95108313.8

    申请日:1992-07-21

    IPC分类号: D06M23/00 D06M15/657 B05D1/18

    摘要: A durable and extremely water- and oil repellent ultra thin film is formed on the surface of a substates such as glass, ceramics, fabrics, fur and cloth by a dehydrochlorination reaction between a functional group such as a hydroxyl group or an imino group on the surface of the substrate. The coating film of the material comprises a plurality of chlorosilyl groups was formed on the surface of the substrate by dipping and holding the substrate comprising functional groups on its surface in a solution prepared by dissolving a material comprising fluorocarbon groups and a plurality of chlorosily groups in a non-aqueous solvent and drying the substrate which is then taken out from the solution in a substantially moistureless or low moisture atomosphere and removing the non-aqueous fluorocarbon-based organic solvent remaining on the substrate. Further, when the coating film is left in an atomosphere comprising moisture, i.e., humid air, the coating film is polymerized by a dehydrochlorination reaction between the coating film and the moisture in the atomosphere. The film is formed on the surface of the substrate containing hydroxyl groups, imino groups or carboxyl groups through -SiO- bonds or -SiN

    摘要翻译: 在诸如玻璃,陶瓷,织物,毛皮和布等基底的表面上,通过羟基或亚氨基之类的官能团之间的脱氯化氢反应,形成耐久且极其防水和防油的超薄膜 基板的表面。 该材料的涂膜包括通过将包含官能团的基材在其表面上浸渍并保持在通过将包含氟碳基团和多个氯基团的材料溶解在其中而制备的溶液中而在基材表面上形成多个氯甲硅烷基 非水溶剂并干燥基材,然后将其从基本上无水或低水分的大气层中的溶液中取出并除去留在基材上的非水性碳氟基有机溶剂。 此外,当涂膜留在包含湿气的空气即湿空气中时,涂膜通过涂膜和大气层中的水分之间的脱氯化氢反应而聚合。 该薄膜通过-SiO-键或-SiN <键在含有羟基,亚氨基或羧基的基材表面上形成。

    Finishing agent and method of using the same
    9.
    发明公开
    Finishing agent and method of using the same 失效
    Veredlungsmittel und Verfahren zu seiner Verwendung。

    公开(公告)号:EP0577951A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-01-12

    申请号:EP93107677.2

    申请日:1993-05-11

    发明人: Ogawa, Kazufumi

    IPC分类号: B05D1/18

    摘要: An ultra thin, water and oil repelling and durable overcoat is easily formed on a substrate surface via covalent bonding by applying a finishing agent of the invention, comprising a chemically adsorptive compound with a chlorosilyl group and a nonaqueous viscous liquid or solid medium, on the substrate surface. A finishing agent, comprising a chemically adsorptive compound with a chlorosilyl group and a nonaqueous viscous liquid or solid medium, is applied on a substrate surface comprising hydrophilic groups. The substrate surface is then reacted with the chemically adsorptive compound at room temperature, and the agent containing unreacted chemically adsorptive compound is removed. The generation of hydrochloric acid gas can be prevented by adding tertiary amine or amide in the molar amount of one to three times more than the chemically adsorptive compound contained in the finishing agent.

    摘要翻译: 通过施加本发明的整理剂,包含具有氯代甲硅烷基和非水性粘性液体或固体介质的化学吸附化合物,通过共价键在基材表面上容易地形成超薄,防水和防油和耐油的外涂层 基材表面。 包含具有氯甲硅烷基和非水性粘性液体或固体介质的化学吸附化合物的整理剂施加在包含亲水基团的基材表面上。 然后将基材表面在室温下与化学吸附化合物反应,并除去含有未反应的化学吸附化合物的试剂。 可以通过加入叔胺或酰胺的摩尔量比包含在整理剂中的化学吸附化合物的一倍至三倍的量来防止产生盐酸气体。