摘要:
A liquid pump of a screw expander is disclosed, applicable to an Organic Rankin Cycle (ORC). The liquid pump of a screw expander includes a semi-sealed or fully sealed shell. An expander unit and a liquid pump unit are disposed in the shell. The expander unit includes a screw rotor, and the liquid pump unit includes a screw rotor, The rotor of the expander unit is fixedly connected to the rotor of the liquid pump unit. The rotor of the liquid pump unit rotates under driving of the rotor of the expander unit. In the liquid pump of a screw expander applied to the ORC, since a resistance torque of the female rotor is small, the liquid pump does not wear even when the liquid viscosity is low, contributing to high reliability of the liquid pump. Meanwhile, the liquid pump is driven by the screw expander, thereby further improving power generation efficiency of the ORC. In addition, the semi-sealed or fully sealed shell can effectively prevent leakage of a refrigerant.
摘要:
The invention relates to the field of rotary positive displacement machines capable of acting as an engine and as a pump, and relates to improving the profile of working members of helical rotary engines, compressors and pumps. An actuator is comprised of a pair of rotors (1, 2) having engaged helical teeth (8, 11). The rotors are disposed in chambers (6, 7) which encircle both. The working areas of the profiles of the teeth (11) in an engaged pair are delineated in cross-section by portions (12) of a cycloidal curve (13) for one rotor and by arcs (9) of circumferences (10) which are eccentrically offset from the axis of the second rotor. Such a profile of teeth produces an eccentrically cycloidal engagement capable to work efficiently at very high rotor rotation speeds. The presence of power contact and low sensitivity to gearwheel skews allow for working with nonhomogeneous media, including those containing solid inclusions.
摘要:
In order to adapt a balance piston unit of a compressor to a high speed, and to extend a service life of the compressor, a screw compressor according to the present invention includes a screw rotor including a rotor shaft, a radial bearing, a thrust plate, a balance mechanism, which is a slide bearing, a lubrication oil supply flow passage for supplying a lubrication oil, and a working fluid supply flow passage for supplying a working fluid for pressing the balance mechanism toward the thrust plate so that a reverse thrust load acts on the thrust plate.
摘要:
A reduced noise screw expander is described, which comprises a main rotor and a gate rotor each having an ‘N’ profile. The rotors are designed so that the torque on the gate rotor caused by pressure forces is in the same direction as the torque on the gate rotor caused by frictional drag forces. A method of designing a screw machine exhibiting reduced noise is also described. The screw machine has two or more rotors having an ‘N’ profile, and the method involves determining a ratio r/r1, where r is the main rotor addendum and r1 is the radius of the rack round side, and ensuring that this ratio is greater than 1.1 where the screw machine is to be a screw compressor or less than or equal to 1.1 where the screw machine is to be a screw expander.
摘要:
A volumetric expander (20) configured to transfer a working fluid and generate useful work includes a housing. The housing includes an inlet port (24) configured to admit relatively high-pressure working fluid and an outlet port (26) configured to discharge to a relatively low-pressure working fluid. The expander also includes first and second twisted meshed rotors (30,32) rotatably disposed in the housing and configured to exp/and the relatively high-pressure working fluid into the relatively low-pressure working fluid. Each rotor has a plurality of lobes, and when one lobe of the first rotor is leading with respect to the inlet port, one lobe of the second rotor is trailing with respect to the inlet port. The expander additionally includes an output shaft (38) rotated by the relatively high-pressure working fluid as the fluid undergoes expansion. A system for generating work using the expander in a Rankine cycle is also disclosed.
摘要:
The present invention comprises a pair of gears 20 whose tooth portions mesh with each other, a housing having a hydraulic chamber in which the pair of gears 20 are contained in a meshing state, and bushes contained in the hydraulic chamber of the housing in a state of being contact with both end surfaces of the gears, and, on edges of the end surfaces of gears, chamfering M is performed on at least intermediate parts between the tooth tips and the tooth bottoms, and the roundness or inclination of the intermediate parts is larger than those of the tooth tips and the tooth bottoms. This makes it possible to prevent damage of the edges due to contact force when the pair of gears mesh with each other and prevent leakage of an operation fluid through between the gears and support members. Accordingly, an original performance of being quiet and having high output efficiency can be maintained for a long time and high reliability can be obtained.
摘要:
A power generation apparatus (2) includes an expander (14); a generator (16) that includes a generator rotor (38) driven by the expander (14) and a stator (40) disposed outside the generator rotor (38) in the radial direction; and a casing (12) that includes an expander chamber (12a) accommodating the expander (14)and a generator chamber (12b) accommodating the generator (16). The casing (12) includes a first communication portion (53) that causes an expansion chamber which gradually expands a working medium by the expander (14) in the expander chamber (12a) to communicate with a front generator portion (12c) which is located nearer the expansion chamber than the generator (16) in the generator chamber (12b) and a second communication portion (54) that causes a portion which is a downstream portion from the expansion chamber and is located near the expansion chamber with respect to the generator (16) to communicate with the front generator portion (12c).
摘要:
Zweiflutige Schraubenspindelmaschine zum Antrieb durch Multiphasengemische oder zum Fördern von Multiphasengemischen mit zumindest zwei getrennten Einlassräumen (11,12) und einem Auslassraum (20) und einem den Einlassräumen (11,12) vorgeschalteten Separator (30) zur Trennung von Flüssigkeitsphase und Gasphase, wobei beide Einlassräume (11,12) mit dem Separator (30) über getrennten Leitungen (31,32;33) für die Gasphase und die Flüssigkeitsphase verbunden sind.
摘要:
A compressor system includes a gear box having a first drive gear, a second drive gear and a first driven gear. A prime mover is coupled to the first drive gear and is operable to input rotational power to the gear box and a compressor is coupled to the first driven gear and is operable in response to rotation of the first driven gear to produce a flow of compressed gas. A heat exchanger is positioned to receive the flow of compressed gas and a flow of fluid and is operable to cool the flow of compressed gas and heat the flow of fluid to produce a flow of heated gas. A screw expander is coupled to the second drive gear and is operable in response to the flow of heated gas to input rotational power to the gear box.
摘要:
For a power generation apparatus to efficiently extract rotational driving force generated by an expander to the exterior of a housing that contains the expander while preventing a working medium from leaking, the power generation apparatus according to the present invention includes a housing that contains a driving unit of the expander within a space enclosed by a partition wall, and a magnetic coupling that is divided between the inside and outside of the housing through the partition wall and that transmits the rotational driving force of the expander to the exterior of the housing.