摘要:
A cylinder head (100) in an internal combustion engine includes a cylinder head main body (101) in which a plurality of combustion chambers (10a to 10d) is arranged and a pipe member (110, 120) that extends along a direction in which the combustion chambers (10a to 10d) are arranged, through which a refrigerant flows, and which is embedded in the cylinder head main body (101). The pipe member (110, 120) is provided with a curved portion (113a to 113d and 123a to 123d) that is curved and the curved portion (113a to 113d and 123a to 123d) is provided with a throttle region (115a to 115d and 125a to 125d) in which a sectional area is partially reduced.
摘要:
The invention relates to a cylinder head (4) for an internal combustion engine having liquid cooling, comprising at least two outlet valves for controlling outlet openings (14) and at least one inlet valve for controlling at least one inlet opening (15) per cylinder (2), having at least one cooling jacket (3) through which coolant flows. An outlet valve bridge (7) is arranged between two adjacent outlet valves and an inlet/outlet valve bridge (8) is arranged in each case between at least one outlet valve and an adjacent inlet valve. A first cooling channel (18) is arranged in the region of at least one outlet valve bridge (7), and a second cooling channel (19) is arranged in the region of at least one inlet/outlet valve bridge (8), and the first and second cooling channels (18, 19) are fluidically connected to one other in a central cooling region (20) of the cylinder (2) with one another. According to the invention, in order to improve the cooling in the region of the inlet/outlet valve bridges and in the region of the outlet valve guides, at least one second cooling channel (19) has a flow dividing arrangement (21) which sub-divides the second cooling channel (19) into a first part-channel (19a) and a second part-channel (19b), wherein preferably the first part-channel (19a) is arranged in the region of an outlet valve guide (14a) and the second part-channel (19b) is arranged in the region of an outlet valve seat (14b) of the adjacent outlet valve.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for producing a heat exchanger, wherein at least one microchannel, placed within a plate having an upper face and a lower face and precisely arranged between said upper face and lower face is obtained by making a groove on the upper face of the plate, said groove extending between an open extremity facing on the upper face and a blind extremity placed inside the plate, and machining the blind extremity of the groove to create a volume of a suitable size to house a tube inserted in the microchannel, said tube being fixed inside the microchannel by generating an interference between the tube and the microchannel. The invention relates also to a heat exchanger obtained by such method.
摘要:
A first coolant flow passage (34) is provided to extend in a longitudinal direction of a cylinder head (101). In at least one of cross sections perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, the first coolant flow passage (34) is located between a flat plane (SI) including central axes of a plurality of combustion chambers (4) and parallel to the longitudinal direction and a central line plane (S2) including central lines of a plurality of intake ports (2). In at least one of cross sections perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, at least a portion (20g) of a second coolant flow passage is located between the combustion chamber (4) and the first coolant flow passage (34). A coolant at a temperature lower than that of a coolant flowing in the second coolant flow passage (20g) flows in the first coolant flow passage (34).
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for producing a heat exchanger, wherein at least one microchannel, placed within a plate having an upper face and a lower face and precisely arranged between said upper face and lower face is obtained by making a groove on the upper face of the plate, said groove extending between an open extremity facing on the upper face and a blind extremity placed inside the plate, and machining the blind extremity of the groove to create a volume of a suitable size to house a tube inserted in the microchannel, said tube being fixed inside the microchannel by generating an interference between the tube and the microchannel. The invention relates also to a heat exchanger obtained by such method.
摘要:
There is provided a cylinder head cooling apparatus of an engine capable of enhancing cooling efficiency around an auxiliary combustion chamber wall. The cylinder head cooling apparatus of an engine including a cylinder head 1 having therein an intake port 2, an exhaust port 3, an auxiliary combustion chamber 4, and a cooling water jacket 5, in which an intake port wall 2a, an exhaust port wall 3a, and an auxiliary combustion chamber wall 4a are placed in the cooling water jacket 5, the cooling water jacket 5 includes a cooling water inlet 5a and a cooling water outlet 5b, engine cooling water 6 flowed from the cooling water inlet 5a into the cooling water jacket 5 flows out from the cooling water outlet 5b through the cooling water jacket 5, wherein a cooling water guide wall 7 is provided upstream of the auxiliary combustion chamber wall 4a in a cooling water passing path of the cooling water jacket 5, and the upstream cooling water guide wall 7 is formed into a shape whose width gradually widens toward a downstream side.
摘要:
In a cooling unit for an engine comprising a cylinder block 1 having a water jacket 4 which opens into the surface of the cylinder block 1 and which circulates a cooling water in surrounding relationship with a cylinder bore, and a gasket 11 held sandwiched between the cylinder head and the cylinder block 1 to seal therebetween, the gasket 11 is provided with a control board 21 which project into the water jacket 4 for controlling a flow of the cooling water, the control board 21 being formed to be arcuate in conformity to the profile of the water jacket 4 and disposed toward the intake port.