Abstract:
The present invention refers to a valve assembly (2) for an injection valve (1), in particular for an injection valve (1) for injecting CNG, the valve assembly (2) comprising: a housing (3) providing a fluid inlet (4) and a fluid outlet (5) and a fluid path (6) extending between the fluid inlet (4) and the fluid outlet (5), a needle (7) within the housing (3) wherein the needle (7) is movable along a longitudinal axis (L) of the valve assembly (2), a first valve seat (10) and a first valve closing part (9), wherein the first closing part (9) is movable by the needle (7) between a closing position where the first valve closing part (9) is in contact to the first valve seat (10) for closing the fluid path (6) in between and an opening position where the first valve closing part (9) is spaced apart from the first valve seat (10) for opening the fluid path (6) in between. In order to improve such valve assembly (2) the invention suggests that the valve assembly (2) comprises a second valve seat (13) and a second valve closing part (12), wherein the second valve closing part is movable by the needle (7) between a closing position where the second valve closing part (12) is in contact to the second valve seat (13) for closing the fluid path (6) in between and an opening position where the second valve closing part (12) is spaced apart from the second valve seat (13) for opening the fluid path (6) in between. The Invention also refers to an injection valve (1) comprising a valve assembly (2) according to the invention.
Abstract:
A fuel valve (1) for a large two-stroke diesel engine with a nozzle (30) with conventionally arranged nozzle bores (35) that have a center line (36) substantially coinciding with the center line (34) of the axial bore (33) of the nozzle (30) and a hollow cut-off shaft (40) received in the axial bore (33) in the nozzle (30). The cut-off shaft (40) moves in unison with a valve needle (20) and closes the nozzle holes (35) when the valve needle (20) rests on its seat (22) so that the sac volume is practically zero.
Abstract:
A fuel injector for internal combustion engines, comprising: - a housing (16), - a valve guide (38) fixed at a lower end of said housing (16), the valve guide (38) having a longitudinal guide bore (44) and a chamber (46) provided with a valve seat (50), said chamber (46) being connected to a fuel supply duct (22,48); - an atomizer (56) fixed at a lower end of said valve guide (38), the atomizer (56) having a longitudinal bore (80) in flow connection with said chamber (46), the atomizer having a plurality of nozzle bores (82) having inlet openings (84) facing into said longitudinal bore (80); - a spindle (88) having a valve portion (92) cooperating with said valve seat (50), and a cut-off element (94) extending into said longitudinal bore (80) of the atomizer (56), wherein an upper cut-off section (102) and a lower cut-off section (106) axially spaced apart from each other are defined between the outer surface of the cut-off element (94) and the inner surface of the longitudinal bore (80), cut-off sections (102,106) being both closed in the closed position of the spindle (88), the cut-off element (94) having a central duct (112) in flow connection with the longitudinal bore (80) of the atomizer (56) both above the upper cut-off section (102) and below the lower cut-off section (106).
Abstract:
A control device (engine control device 5) for an internal combustion engine (2) includes a carbon particulate matter amount output portion (smoke sensor 53) that produces an output that indicates the floating carbon particulate matter amount, and an accumulation amount output portion (CPU 51a) that produces an output that indicates the accumulation amount of an extraneous matter (deposit) in and around injection orifices (second injection orifices 3 Ic) based on the output value of the floating carbon particulate matter amount.
Abstract:
A fuel injector comprising an injector body 1 having a tip portion 2 defining a spray aperture 3, a pintle 5 extending within the tip portion 2, the pintle 2 having an external head 6 engageable with the spray aperture 3 to seal the spray aperture 3; a return spring 7 biasing the pintle 2 to a retracted position; solenoid actuating means 11,12 for selectively moving the pintle 2 into an extended position; control means being provided for varying the peak/hold current applied to the solenoid to vary the pintle stroke as a function of peak/hold current applied to the solenoid.