摘要:
In a lowering operation of a boom 111, the amount of operation of a control lever 4a is detected by a pressure sensor 16 and input to a controller 9. Based on the input operation amount, the controller 9 obtains a target flow rate Q 0 of return oil discharged from a boom cylinder 3, calculates a deviation ”Q between the target flow rate Q 0 and an actual flow rate Q obtained from an actual rotation speed N of an electric motor 12 acquired by a rotation speed sensor 17, calculates a signal Sm for controlling the opening area of a proportional solenoid valve 7 in a manner allowing hydraulic fluid to flow to a control valve 2 in just as much as ”Q, and controls an operation pilot pressure of the control valve 2 supplied from a sub-pump 8 in accordance with the signal Sm so that the hydraulic fluid will flow to the control valve 2 exactly in the amount of ”Q. This ensures responsiveness of a hydraulic actuator when it starts to move and permits more energy to be recovered by the power regeneration device and a working machine furnished with the power regeneration device.
摘要:
Offenbart ist, insbesondere erfindungsgemäß, eine Ventilanordnung mit einem Proportionalventil das über eine Vorsteuerschaltung vorgesteuert ist. Diese hat zum Verstellen eines Ventilschiebers des Proportionalventils in eine erste Richtung zumindest zwei Schaltventile mit unterschiedlichen Nenngrößen. Zum Verstellen des Ventilschiebers in entgegengesetzter Richtung sind ebenfalls zumindest zwei Schaltventile in unterschiedlichen Nenngrößen vorgesehen. Das jeweils größere Schaltventil dient zum schnellen Verstellen des Ventilschiebers und führt somit zu kurzen Stellzeiten, während die jeweils kleineren Schaltventile zur Feinpositionierung des Ventilschiebers eingesetzt werden.
摘要:
Hydraulic system, distributor and bidirectional valve to activate the hydraulic actuators (3; 3a, 3b) of an operating machine; the hydraulic system (1) having: a first high-pressure oil delivery (4); an oil drain (8); a slide valve with a spool, which is axially sliding and is suited to control a hydraulic actuator (3); a second low-pressure oil delivery (6); an activation valve (15); and a bidirectional valve (21) with a first passage opening (22) that can be hydraulically connected, by the slide valve (9) to the first delivery (4) and a second passage opening (23) hydraulically connected to the actuator (3); wherein, the bidirectional valve has an inlet opening (24) that can be connected, by the activation valve (15) to the second delivery (6) and an outlet opening (25) that can be connected, by the spool (12) to the drain (8).
摘要:
Offenbart ist eine hydraulische Pilotventilanordnung zur Vorsteuerung eines Ventils (6,306,506), die zumindest ein elektromagnetisch pulsweitenmoduliert betätigbares Pilotventil (34,234,434) aufweist, Das Pilotventil ist dabei ballistisch oder invers ballistisch betätigbar. Weiterhin offenbart ist eine hydraulische Ventilanordnung mit der Pilotventilanordnung (2,102,202,302,402,602) und mit einem Ventil, das über die Pilotventilanordnung vorsteuerbar ist.
摘要:
A working machine including a movable implement, a hydraulic actuator for displacing the implement, and a hydraulic control system for enabling an operator to control movement of the implement. The control system allows the implement to be returned to a desired position or state, such as a return to dig position or a return to float state, in a single automated operation that is initiated by the operator actuating a switch at the same time as moving a joystick in a desired direction. A pilot-operated valve is used to supply hydraulic fluid under pressure to the actuator acting on the implement and the operation of the joystick is detected by means of a pressure sensor connected to a control line of the pilot-operated valve.
摘要:
Construction equipment, according to the present invention, comprises: a boom operating unit including a boom, a boom cylinder, and a boom head and rod return solenoids for controlling the extension of the boom by controlling the ascending and descending of the boom cylinder; an arm operating unit comprising an arm and an arm cylinder so as to move the arm by controlling the extension of the arm cylinder; and a control unit for generating a flow path connection signal in at least a part of the boom head and rod return solenoids upon operation of an arm lever in a boom float mode so as to control the boom cylinder. An operation of simultaneously driving the boom and the arm of the construction equipment can be performed even by only an arm lever operation of an operator, and thus does not require skilled work and can lessen fatigue from repetitive work.
摘要:
Disclosed is a flow control valve for construction machinery, the flow control valve being adapted to reduce pressure loss due to flow on return to a hydraulic tank during the boom-down operation of a large-scale excavator. The flow control valve for construction machinery according to the present invention comprises: first and second boom spools which are respectively coupled to first and second boom valve blocks, and which regulate working fluid that is respectively supplied from first and second hydraulic pumps to a boom cylinder during direction reversal; a boom-up flow-adjusting means which, in direction reversal of the first and second boom spools for boom-up drive, supplies working fluid from the first and second hydraulic pumps into a large chamber of the boom cylinder via the first and second boom spools respectively, and causes part of the flow of working fluid from the second hydraulic pump to pass via the second boom spool so as to be combined with working fluid being supplied from the first hydraulic pump to the large chamber of the boom cylinder due to direction reversal of the first boom spool; and a boom-down flow-adjusting means which, in direction reversal of the first and second boom spools for boom-down drive, causes part of the flow of working fluid coming back from the large chamber of the boom cylinder to return to the hydraulic tank via the first and second boom spools respectively, and causes part of the flow of working fluid coming back from the large chamber of the boom cylinder to combine as respective regenerative flows for working fluid on the small chamber side of the boom cylinder.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a hydraulic control valve for construction machinery that is used to maintain secondary pilot pressure which is formed proportionally to the switching of a switching device so as to be equal to or below a setting pressure of a pilot pump. The hydraulic control valve of the present invention includes: a port of the pilot pump into which the pilot pressure flows; a tank port to which the pilot pressure is drained; a valve body at which a secondary pilot pressure port that selectively communicates with the port of the pilot pump and the tank port is formed; the switching device that is pivotally mounted on the valve body; a pilot control valve that is linked through pressurization of the switching device and has a spool which forms the secondary pilot pressure proportional to the amount of switching of the switching device by communicating the port of the pilot pump and the secondary pilot pressure port with each other during the switching; a valve spring that elastically supports the spool so as to communicate the secondary pilot pressure port and the tank port with each other; and a check poppet that is disposed in an openable and closable manner at a pilot passage whose inlet side communicates with the secondary pilot pressure port and whose outlet side communicates with the port of the pilot pump.