摘要:
Control valves 100f, 100g, and 100h that reduce flow passage areas of parallel hydraulic fluid lines 41f, 41g, and 41h respectively when operating devices 34a, 34b for traveling are operated, are each disposed in the parallel hydraulic fluid line 41f, 41g, or 41h so that if saturation occurs during combined operations control likely to generate a significant difference in load pressure between any two actuators, the control valve prevents full closing of a pressure compensating valve lower in load pressure and thus prevents a slowdown and stop of the actuator undergoing the lower load pressure, and so that if saturation occurs during combined operations control likely to generate a particularly significant difference in load pressure between any two actuators, the control valve ensures a necessary supply of hydraulic fluid to the actuator higher in load pressure, thereby preventing a slowdown and stop of the actuator higher in load pressure.
摘要:
Hydraulic system, distributor and bidirectional valve to activate the hydraulic actuators (3; 3a, 3b) of an operating machine; the hydraulic system (1) having: a first high-pressure oil delivery (4); an oil drain (8); a slide valve with a spool, which is axially sliding and is suited to control a hydraulic actuator (3); a second low-pressure oil delivery (6); an activation valve (15); and a bidirectional valve (21) with a first passage opening (22) that can be hydraulically connected, by the slide valve (9) to the first delivery (4) and a second passage opening (23) hydraulically connected to the actuator (3); wherein, the bidirectional valve has an inlet opening (24) that can be connected, by the activation valve (15) to the second delivery (6) and an outlet opening (25) that can be connected, by the spool (12) to the drain (8).
摘要:
A hydraulic circuit for construction equipment is disclosed, which can prevent an abrupt rotation of a swing device when a switching valve (7,8) for the swing device is shifted in a state that switching valves (3,4,1,2,5,6) for a traveling device and a working device have been shifted. The hydraulic circuit includes first to fourth hydraulic pumps (P 1 ,P 2 ,P 3 ,P 4 ); first to six (1-6) switching valves installed in the first to second hydraulic pumps, respectively, and shifted to control hydraulic fluid fed to working devices or traveling devices; a confluence switching valve (9) installed in the third hydraulic pump (P 3 ) and shifted to supply the hydraulic fluid to the working devices (1,2,5,6) on the first (P 1 ) and second (P 2 ) hydraulic pump sides; signal lines (15,16) for the traveling devices and the working devices; a first valve (21) connected between the signal line (15) for the traveling device and an intersection between the signal line (17) for the confluence switching valve (9) and a tank line (18); and a second valve (22) installed in a flow path (17a) between the first valve (21) and the tank line (18), shifted to discharge pressure in the signal line (17) for the confluence switching valve (9) to the tank line (18) or to block the flow path (17a) to form the signal pressure in the signal line (17) for the confluence (9).
摘要:
Disclosed is a hydraulic control system of a construction machine capable of achieving a reduction in meter-out pressure loss in accordance with variation of a negative load acting on a hydraulic actuator and capable of preventing deterioration in operability even when an abnormal condition arises in a pressure sensor detecting the magnitude of a negative load. There are provided meter-out flow lines through which a hydraulic fluid discharged from a hydraulic actuator flows; variable restrictors provided in the meter-out flow lines; a load sensor detecting the magnitude of a negative load which is a load applied to the hydraulic actuator by an external force and which is a load in the same direction as the operating direction of the hydraulic actuator; and a control device which, when the load abnormality sensor does not detect any abnormality in the load sensor, reduces the sum total of the opening areas of the variable restrictors in accordance with an increase in the magnitude of the negative load detected by the load sensor and the operation amount detected by the operation amount sensor and which, when the load abnormality sensor detects abnormality in the load sensor, reduces the sum total of the opening areas of the variable restrictors to a predetermined value in accordance with the operation amount detected by the operation amount sensor.
摘要:
The invention relates to a hydraulic cylinder 20, for example for use in a hydraulic tool, comprising at least one piston/cylinder combination composed of a cylinder body and a piston 14a accommodated in said cylinder body and provided with a piston rod 14 that projects from said cylinder body, wherein the cylinder body and the piston body define a first cylinder chamber 21a while the cylinder body, the piston body and the piston rod define a second cylinder chamber 21b, and wherein during operation the piston performs alternating forward and return operational cycles under the influence of a fluidum under pressure that is conducted to the first and the second cylinder chamber through a first and a second line, respectively, and a control valve 24 which regulates the supply of a fluid under pressure through the first or the second line to the piston/cylinder combination. The invention has for its object to provide an improved actuating cylinder as described above which immediately acts on the hydraulic system in the event of the emergency situations sketched above and which prevents permanent damage to the various components. According to the invention, the hydraulic cylinder is for this purpose characterised in that it comprises a safety valve 40 which is passive in a first position and which in a second position, if the pressure in the second cylinder chamber is higher than a preset load pressure, connects the second cylinder chamber to the first cylinder chamber via a differential valve 30 .
摘要:
A switching valve (22) of a fluid pressure control device (100) includes a pilot chamber (22a) to which pilot pressure is leaded via the pilot valve (10), a spool (36) configured to move in a valve-opening direction in accordance with the pilot pressure in the pilot chamber (22a), a biasing member (41) configured to bias the spool (36) in a valve-closing direction, and a conduction path (46) configured to lead one part of a pilot pressure fluid leaded to the pilot chamber (22a) to a drain passage (40). The conduction path (46) is configured to communicate with the drain passage (40), when the switching valve (22) moves by a predetermined stroke amount or more in the valve-opening direction.
摘要:
In one aspect, a system for controlling the supply of hydraulic fluid to an implement of a work vehicle may generally include a pump, a control valve coupled to the pump and first and second fluid lines provided in flow communication with output ports of the control valve. The system may also include a pressure control valve provided in flow communication with the second fluid line that is configured to regulate a fluid pressure of the hydraulic fluid being supplied to a hydraulic cylinder of the implement. Additionally, the system may include a bypass fluid line configured to provide a flow path for hydraulic fluid between the pump and the second fluid line that is independent of the control valve and a load sensing line configured to provide an indication of the fluid pressure of the hydraulic fluid being supplied to the hydraulic cylinder.