摘要:
A method for filling or withdrawing from a pressurized gas tank (1), notably containing fuel such as hydrogen gas, the tank being delimited by a wall having a cylindrical overall shape with dimensions and thermophysical properties that are given and known, the method comprising regulation of the flowrate of introduced gas or of withdrawn gas, respectively, and/or of the temperature of said introduced gas, so as to avoid a situation in which the tank reaches a given high temperature threshold or a given low temperature threshold, the method being characterized in that it comprises a step of estimating, by calculating in real time, at least one tank temperature from: the average temperature of the tank wall Twall,average(r,t) as a function of time (t), the maximum temperature reached by the tank wall Twall,max(t) as a function of time, the minimum temperature reached by the tank wall Twall,min(t) as a function of time, and in that the flowrate of gas or the temperature of said gas is regulated depending on said calculated tank temperature.
摘要:
A method for filling tanks (1) with pressurised gas via a filling station (100) comprising several storage containers (2, 3, 4, 15, 16) and a fluid circuit (5) for transferring the gas from the containers to the tanks (1), the circuit (5) comprising a first end to which the containers (2, 3, 4, 15, 16) are linked in parallel and a second end provided with a transfer line (6) intended to be connected to the tank(s) (1) to be filled, the circuit (5) comprising, arranged in series between the first end and the second end, a first isolation valve (7), a flow or pressure regulation member (8), and a second isolation valve (11), the method comprising filling a first tank (1), characterised in that, on completion of the filling of the first tank (1) and before filling a second tank, the first (7) and second (11) isolation valves are closed to trap a supply of pressurised gas in the circuit (5) between said two valves (7, 11) and in that the supply of gas is used to refill at least one of the containers.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a vehicle, in particular motorcycle, comprising: a gas container configured to hold a specified gas, a decompression device configured to depressurize the gas delivered out of the gas container, a gas pressure measuring device configured to measure a pressure of the depressurized gas depressurized by the decompression device, and a remaining gas amount calculating means configured to determine an amount of gas remaining in the gas container by calculating a pressure of the gas in the gas container based on the pressure measured by the gas pressure measuring device.
摘要:
To provide a gas filling apparatus with high handleability and safety. A gas filling apparatus including: a filling mechanism for carrying a gas through gas carrying pipes while measuring flow rate of the gas from a gas supply source (accumulator); a filling hose connected to the gas carrying pipe and having a filling nozzle at an end of the filling hose; and an attachment sensor (nozzle attachment detecting portion) for outputting a detection signal after detecting that the filling nozzle is attached to a filling port of an in-vehicle tank, wherein filling gas to the in-vehicle tank by the filling mechanism becomes possible after the detection signal is inputted to the filling mechanism from the attachment sensor. The gas filling apparatus may further include: a pressure gauge for measuring a pressure in the in-vehicle tank; a thermometer for measuring ambient temperature; and a target pressure calculating means (comparing means) for calculating a pressure in the in-vehicle tank when filling up the in-vehicle tank or filling preset amount of the gas is finished before filling gas to the in-vehicle tank based on a capacity of the in-vehicle tank and the measured pressure in the in-vehicle tank and the measured ambient temperature; wherein the filling mechanism stops carrying the gas to the in-vehicle tank when the pressure in the in-vehicle tank reaches the target pressure.
摘要:
A fuel gas filling system detects at least one of a pressure of fuel gas supplied from a filling device and a temperature of the fuel gas in a fuel tank of a vehicle and determines whether or not there is a gas state fluctuation in which the pressure or temperature of the fuel gas suddenly changes. The fuel gas filling system executes either one of a first filling control of filling the fuel gas into the vehicle on the basis of at least one of the fuel gas pressure and the fuel gas temperature and a second filling control according to the gas state fluctuation. This system executes the first filling control in normal time and executes the second filling control of filling the fuel gas without using a fuel gas pressure detected by fuel gas state detection unit or the second filling control of filling the fuel gas without using a fuel gas temperature detected by the fuel gas state detection unit when it is determined by gas state fluctuation determination unit that there is the gas state fluctuation.
摘要:
The invention relates to a valve for a pressurized fluid cylinder comprising a draw-off circuit (3, 11), a data-acquisition, -storage and -processing member (7), at least one display (8), and a pressure sensor (10) for measuring the pressure within the storage space of a fluid cylinder (2) connected to the valve (1). When the variation of the signal representing the fluid pressure measured by the pressure sensor (10) is greater than a specific draw-off threshold, the data-acquisition, -storage and -processing member (7) is designed to detect the drawing-off of gas and, in response, to control the displaying on the display (8) of at least one item of information concerning the draw-off.
摘要:
Disclosed is a liquefied gas treatment system and method. A liquefied gas treatment system includes: a liquefied gas supply line connected from a liquefied gas storing tank to a source of demand, a heat exchanger provided on the liquefied gas supply line between the source of demand and the liquefied gas storing tank, and configured to heat exchange liquefied gas supplied from the liquefied gas storing tank with heat transfer media, a media heater configured to heat the heat transfer media, a media circulation line connected from the media heater to the heat exchanger, a liquefied gas temperature sensor provided on the liquefied gas supply line, and configured to measure a temperature of the liquefied gas, and a controller configured to change a flow rate of the heat transfer media flowing into the media heater or calories supplied to the heat transfer media by the media heater on the basis of the measured temperature of the liquefied gas.