摘要:
The present disclosure provides methods, systems, compositions, and kits to address the need for microbiome-related treatment of health conditions and disease. The present disclosure provides for treatment of metabolic conditions using microbial compositions.
摘要:
The invention relates to a derivative of a GLP-1 analogue, which analogue comprises a first K residue at a position corresponding to position 37 of GLP-1 (7-37) (SEQ ID NO: 1), a second K residue at a position corresponding to position 26 of GLP-1 (7-37), and a maximum of ten amino acid modifications as compared to GLP-1 (7-37), wherein the first K residue is designated K 37 , and the second K residue is designated K 26 , which derivative comprises two albumin binding moieties attached to K 26 and K 37 , respectively, wherein the albumin binding moiety comprises a protracting moiety selected from:
Chem. 1: HOOC-(CH 2 ) x -CO-*
Chem. 2: HOOC-C 6 H 4 -O-(CH 2 ) y -CO-*
Chem. 3: R 1 -C 6 H 4 -(CH 2 ) z -CO-*
Chem. 4: HOOC-C 4 SH 2 -(CH 2 ) w -CO-*
in which x is an integer in the range of 6-18, y is an integer in the range of 3-17, z is an integer in the range of 1-5, R 1 is a group having a molar mass not higher than 150 Da, and w is an integer in the range of 6-18; with the proviso that when the protracting moiety is Chem. 1, the albumin binding moiety further comprises a linker of formula Chem. 5: *-NH-(CH 2 ) 2 -(O-(CH 2 ) 2 ) k -O-(CH 2 ) n -CO-*, wherein k is an integer in the range of 1-5, and n is an integer in the range of 1-5; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, amide, or ester thereof. The invention also relates to the pharmaceutical use thereof, for example in the treatment and/or prevention of all forms of diabetes and related diseases, as well as to corresponding novel peptides and side chain intermediates. The derivatives are suitable for oral administration.
摘要:
The present invention provides isolated DNA molecules comprising a DNA segment encoding a glucagon receptor. Also provided are DNA constructs comprising a first DNA segment encoding a glucagon receptor operably linked to additional DNA segments required for the expression of the first DNA segment, as well as host cells containing such DNA constructs. The present invention also provides a method for detecting the presence of glucagon antagonists, comprising the steps (a) exposing a compound in the presence of a glucagon agonist to a recombinant glucagon receptor coupled to a response pathway under conditions and for time sufficient to allow binding of the compound to the receptor and an associated response through the pathway, and (b) detecting a reduction to the stimulation of the response pathway resulting from the binding of the compound to the glucagon receptor, relative to the stimulation of the response pathway by the glucagon agonist alone and therefrom determining the presence of a glucagon antagonist.
摘要:
Use of a milk protein hydrolysate which is preferably a whey protein hydrolysate or caseinoglycomacropeptide (CGMP) in a bioavailable form in the manufacture of a composition for the treatment or prevention of diabetes or syndrome X and a method of treatment or prevention of diabetes or syndrome X are described. The present invention also relates to a method for assessing proglucagon gene expression and GLP-1 release by a cell line derived from an adenocarcinoma of human caecum.
摘要:
The present disclosure provides methods, systems, compositions, and kits to address the need for microbiome-related treatment of health conditions and disease. The present disclosure provides for treatment of metabolic conditions using microbial compositions.
摘要:
The invention relates to a derivative of a GLP-1 analogue, which analogue comprises a first K residue at a position corresponding to position 37 of GLP-1 (7-37) (SEQ ID NO: 1), a second K residue at a position corresponding to position 26 of GLP-1 (7-37), and a maximum of ten amino acid modifications as compared to GLP-1 (7-37), wherein the first K residue is designated K 37 , and the second K residue is designated K 26 , which derivative comprises two albumin binding moieties attached to K 26 and K 37 , respectively, wherein the albumin binding moiety comprises a protracting moiety selected from: €ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒChem. 1:€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒHOOC-(CH 2 ) x -CO-* €ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒChem. 2:€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒHOOC-C 6 H 4 -O-(CH 2 ) y -CO-* €ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒChem. 3:€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒR 1 -C 6 H 4 -(CH 2 ) z -CO-* €ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒChem. 4:€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒ€ƒHOOC-C 4 SH 2 -(CH 2 ) w -CO-* in which x is an integer in the range of 6-18, y is an integer in the range of 3-17, z is an integer in the range of 1-5, R 1 is a group having a molar mass not higher than 150 Da, and w is an integer in the range of 6-18; with the proviso that when the protracting moiety is Chem. 1, the albumin binding moiety further comprises a linker of formula Chem. 5: *-NH-(CH 2 ) 2 -(O-(CH 2 ) 2 ) k -O-(CH 2 ) n -CO-*, wherein k is an integer in the range of 1-5, and n is an integer in the range of 1-5; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, amide, or ester thereof. The invention also relates to the pharmaceutical use thereof, for example in the treatment and/or prevention of all forms of diabetes and related diseases, as well as to corresponding novel peptides and side chain intermediates. The derivatives are suitable for oral administration.
摘要:
Glucagon-like peptide-2, a product of glucagon gene expression, and analogs of glucagon-like peptide-2, have been identified as gastrointestinal tissue growth factors. Their effects on the growth of small bowel and pancreatic islets are described. Their formulation as a pharmaceutical, and their therapeutic use in treating disorders of the bowel, are described.
摘要:
Glucagon-like peptide-2, a product of glucagon gene expression, and analogs of glucagon-like peptide-2, have been identified as gastrointestinal tissue growth factors. Their effects on the growth of small bowel and pancreatic islets are described. Their formulation as a pharmaceutical, and their therapeutic use in treating disorders of the bowel, are described.
摘要:
The present invention provides isolated DNA molecules comprising a DNA segment encoding a glucagon receptor. Also provided are DNA constructs comprising a first DNA segment encoding a glucagon receptor operably linked to additional DNA segments required for the expression of the first DNA segment, as well as host cells containing such DNA constructs. The present invention also provides a method for detecting the presence of glucagon antagonists, comprising the steps (a) exposing a compound in the presence of a glucagon agonist to a recombinant glucagon receptor coupled to a response pathway under conditions and for time sufficient to allow binding of the compound to the receptor and an associated response through the pathway, and (b) detecting a reduction to the stimulation of the response pathway resulting from the binding of the compound to the glucagon receptor, relative to the stimulation of the response pathway by the glucagon agonist alone and therefrom determining the presence of a glucagon antagonist.