摘要:
An operational amplifying circuit, the linearity of whose output voltage to the input voltage thereof can be ensured ranging from a first power supply to a second one. A differential circuit (1) comprising a first and a second FET transistor (T11, T12) having channels of a first conductive type, a current Miller circuit part (2) comprising a first and a second FET transistor (T13, T14) having channels of a second conductive type which are connected with the differential amplifying circuit (1) respectively, a constant current circuit part (3) which is connected to the differential amplifying circuit (1) on the second power supply (GND) side, and an output circuit part (4) comprising a third FET transistor (T7) of the second conductive type whose gate terminal is connected with the drain terminal of the second FET transistor (T12) and a constant current circuit. The potential (a) of the connecting part between the differential amplifying circuit part and the constant current circuit part (3) is set to zero volt or more when an input signal Vin is zero volt, and the potential difference between the potential (a) and the potential (b) of the gate of the third FET transistor is ensured in the whole range of the voltage change of the input signal Vin.
摘要:
A common mode detector (10) for producing an output voltage (VA + VB)/2 in response to input voltages VA and VB contains a pair of MOS transitors (MA and MB) connected in series between a pair of input terminals A and B to which the input voltages (VA and VB) are to be applied. A separate feedback path runs from each input terminal (A, B) through a separate load device (LA2, LB2) to a gate control terminal of the respective MOS transistor (MA, MB) and a separate other feedback path runs from each input terminal (A, B) through a separate other load device (LA3, LB3) to a substrate terminal (SA, SB) of the respective MOS transistors. In this way, the respective feedback paths deliver to the respective gate terminals respective voltages equal to (VDD + VA)/2 and (VDD + VB)/2, respectively, while the other feedback paths deliver to the substrates of the respective MOS transistors (MA, MB) respective substrate bias voltages equal to (VSS + VA)/2 and (VSS + VB)/2, whereby the common mode voltage (VA + VB)/2 is developed at a node (AB) between the pair of MOS transistors (MA, MB).
摘要:
An operational amplifying circuit, the linearity of whose output voltage to the input voltage thereof can be ensured ranging from a first power supply to a second one. A differential circuit (1) comprising a first and a second FET transistor (T11, T12) having channels of a first conductive type, a current Miller circuit part (2) comprising a first and a second FET transistor (T13, T14) having channels of a second conductive type which are connected with the differential amplifying circuit (1) respectively, a constant current circuit part (3) which is connected to the differential amplifying circuit (1) on the second power supply (GND) side, and an output circuit part (4) comprising a third FET transistor (T7) of the second conductive type whose gate terminal is connected with the drain terminal of the second FET transistor (T12) and a constant current circuit. The potential (a) of the connecting part between the differential amplifying circuit part and the constant current circuit part (3) is set to zero volt or more when an input signal Vin is zero volt, and the potential difference between the potential (a) and the potential (b) of the gate of the third FET transistor is ensured in the whole range of the voltage change of the input signal Vin.
摘要:
The circuit arrangement for adjusting offset voltages associated with operational amplifiers, includes an operational amplifier (18) whose input stage includes a current source (Is) coupled to a differential pair of input devices (14, 16). The physical characteristics of the devices (14, 16) are such that an intentional offset voltage greater than the normal op amp offset voltage is provided in the input stage. The output terminal of the operational amplifier (18) is connected to the substrate terminal of one (14) of the input devices. The offset voltages of other op amps can be negated by interconnecting the substrate terminal of one device in each input differential pair to the output terminal of the generator op amp and creating an intentional offset voltage in the input differential pair of each op amp.
摘要:
The circuit arrangement for adjusting offset voltages associated with operational amplifiers, includes an operational amplifier (18) whose input stage includes a current source (Is) coupled to a differential pair of input devices (14, 16). The physical characteristics of the devices (14, 16) are such that an intentional offset voltage greater than the normal op amp offset voltage is provided in the input stage. The output terminal of the operational amplifier (18) is connected to the substrate terminal of one (14) of the input devices. The offset voltages of other op amps can be negated by interconnecting the substrate terminal of one device in each input differential pair to the output terminal of the generator op amp and creating an intentional offset voltage in the input differential pair of each op amp.
摘要:
Un détecteur de mode commun (10) servant à produire une tension de sortie (VA + VB)/2 en réponse aux tensions d'entrée VA et VB contient une paire de transistors MOS (MA et MB) reliés en série entre une paire de terminaux d'entrée A et B auxquels doivent être appliquées les tensions d'entrée (VA et VB). Un chemin séparé de réaction va de chaque terminal d'entrée (A, B) par l'intermédiaire d'un dispositif de charge séparé (LA2, LB2) jusqu'à un terminal de commande de porte du transistor MOS respectif (MA, MB) et un autre chemin séparé de réaction va de chaque terminal d'entrée (A, B) au travers d'un autre dispositif de charge séparé (LA3, LB3) vers un terminal de substrat (SA, SB) des transistors MOS respectifs. De la sorte, les chemins de réaction respectifs délivrent aux terminaux de porte respectifs des signaux respectifs égaux à (VDD + VA)/2 et (VDD + VB)/2, respectivement, tandis que les autres chemins de réaction délivrent aux substrats des transistors MOS respectifs (MA, MB) des tensions respectives de polarisation de substrat égales à (VSS + VA)/2 et (VSS + VB)/2, la tension de mode commun (VA + VB)/2 étant développée en un point nodal (AB) situé entre la paire de transistors MOS (MA, MB).