Fluid separating composition
    1.
    发明公开
    Fluid separating composition 失效
    流体分离组合物

    公开(公告)号:EP0076051A3

    公开(公告)日:1983-08-31

    申请号:EP82304747

    申请日:1982-09-09

    摘要: The invention relates to a method of making a thixotropic gel for partitioning separated phases of a fluid sample, the phases having differing densities and the gel having a density intermediate those of the phases, wherein a silicone fluid, a filler material and a network former are reacted to form the gel, characterised in that the silicone fluid has a first viscosity and comprises a single stock fluid or a blend comprising at least two blend stock fluids, each said stock fluid in the blend having a viscosity within about ±15% of said first viscosity, and said gel-forming reaction is carried out at or below about 120°C. The gel produced is primarily intended for partitioning the serum and clot portions of a blood sample. The invention includes a fluid sample collecting and separating device incorporating the gels of the invention.

    Apparatus for electron-beam irradiation of surfaces
    2.
    发明公开
    Apparatus for electron-beam irradiation of surfaces 失效
    电子束辐射表面的装置

    公开(公告)号:EP0054016A3

    公开(公告)日:1983-06-22

    申请号:EP82100887

    申请日:1979-10-31

    IPC分类号: A61L02/08 H01J33/00 G21K05/02

    CPC分类号: H01J37/00 A61L2/08

    摘要: This disclosure is concerned with a process of and apparatus for producing relatively low energy electron beams through pulsed cold-cathode beam generation in a mode of operation involving an important intermediate region of a substantially linear depth-dose profile characteristic that reduces the sensitivity to possible voltage variations, and with improved triggering structures that significantly improve reliability and minimize erractic pulse genera- _ tion and missing pulses, thus particularly adapting the process and apparatus for such stringent applications as production-line steritization of surfaces, materials or workpieces passed by the apparatus.

    Pulsed light selective photolysis process for treatment of biological media and products made thereby
    3.
    发明公开
    Pulsed light selective photolysis process for treatment of biological media and products made thereby 失效
    用于治疗生物媒体和产品的脉冲光选择性光解法

    公开(公告)号:EP0152072A3

    公开(公告)日:1986-10-08

    申请号:EP85101319

    申请日:1985-02-08

    IPC分类号: A61L02/08 A61L02/10

    摘要: (D A novel irradiation process and products made thereby are disclosed. Biological media such as blood, blood fractions, genetically engineered protein products and vaccine preparations are treated by said process, photolyzing nucleic acids in preference to proteins in said media. E.g., DNA- or RNA-containing pathogens are inactivated while leaving the proteins substantially intact or functional. In general, the process comprises irradiating the medium with pulsed light of wavelength and flux selected so that (1) the nucleic acids in their ground state absorb radiation and thereby rise to an excited state or states, (2) the nucleic acids in their excited states absorb radiation and thereby rise to higher energy states and undergo photolysis, and (3) the proteins in their ground or their excited states do not absorb sufficient radiation to undergo substantial photolysis. It is surprising and unexpected that nucleic acids in their excited states undergo efficient photolysis whereas proteins under the same conditions in the same medium are kept substantially intact.

    Polycarbonate compositions containing boron compounds
    5.
    发明公开
    Polycarbonate compositions containing boron compounds 失效
    含有硼化合物的聚碳酸酯组合物

    公开(公告)号:EP0189583A3

    公开(公告)日:1987-12-02

    申请号:EP85116379

    申请日:1985-12-20

    IPC分类号: C08K05/55 C08L69/00 A61L02/08

    CPC分类号: C08K5/55 A61L2/08 C08L69/00

    摘要: A composition sufficiently irradiated to achieve sterilization comprising an aromatic carbonate polymer in admixture with an anti-yellowing upon exposure to sterilization irradiation effective amount of a boron compound having part of its structure at least one
    or
    group wherein R is selected from alkyl of one to twenty-four carbon atoms, inclusive, alkenyl of two to twenty-four carbon atoms, inclusive, cycloalkyl of four to fourteen carbon atoms, inclusive, aryl of six to fourteen carbon atoms, inclusive; and substituted phenyl wherein there are one to three substituents which are the same or different and are alkyl of one to six carbon atoms, inclusive, alkoxy of one to six carbon atoms, inclusive, and halo; and
    R' is selected from the same group as R with a further hydrogen atom replaced by a bond to the second oxygen.

    Method for enhancing ionizing radiation resistance of polymer compositions
    6.
    发明公开
    Method for enhancing ionizing radiation resistance of polymer compositions 失效
    增强聚合物组合物抗辐射电阻的方法

    公开(公告)号:EP0152012A3

    公开(公告)日:1986-03-12

    申请号:EP85100929

    申请日:1985-01-30

    发明人: Avakian, Roger W.

    IPC分类号: C08L69/00 C08K05/00 A61L02/08

    摘要: The normal tendency of aromatic polycarbonate homopolymers and copolymers, alone or in blends with second resins, to undergo yellowing when exposed to ionizing radiation, as in certain sterilizing procedures, is diminished or eliminated by the inclusion of compounds having the effect of increasing the radiation resistance of the polymers. These compounds are, in general, characterized by a strong oxidizing action and/or reaction at high reaction rate with active species such as H radicals, OH radicals and/or hydrated electrons formed by ionizing radiation.

    摘要翻译: 芳香族聚碳酸酯均聚物和共聚物的单独或与第二种树脂的共混物在暴露于电离辐射时经历泛黄的正常趋势,如在某些消毒程序中,通过包含具有增加耐辐射性的化合物而被减少或消除 的聚合物。 通常,这些化合物的特征在于与活性物质如H自由基,OH自由基和/或由电离辐射形成的水合电子在高反应速率下的强氧化作用和/或反应。

    Electron-beam irradiation sterilization process
    8.
    发明公开
    Electron-beam irradiation sterilization process 失效
    电子束辐射灭菌过程

    公开(公告)号:EP0197217A3

    公开(公告)日:1988-07-27

    申请号:EP85305621

    申请日:1985-08-07

    发明人: Nablo, Sam

    IPC分类号: A61L02/08

    CPC分类号: A61L2/08

    摘要: 57 A process for controlling the penetration of electron beam radiation through package coverings of products to insure sterilization of the covering wraps, but protecting the internal products and medium from electron beam penetration and x-ray generation and the like, as required for such applications as pharmaceutics, medicaments, parenteral drugs and devices, prostheses, food packaging and similar systems.

    Latex containing odor inhibitors
    9.
    发明公开
    Latex containing odor inhibitors 失效
    LATEX含有气味抑制剂

    公开(公告)号:EP0147759A3

    公开(公告)日:1988-07-27

    申请号:EP84115554

    申请日:1984-12-15

    IPC分类号: D04H01/64 A61L02/06 A61L02/08

    CPC分类号: D04H1/64 D04H1/587

    摘要: A nonwoven fabric repellent to body fluids and having reduced odor on sterilization by irradiation or steam is made by bonding nonwoven fibers with a latex, forming said nonwoven fabric, and sterilizing said fabric, said latex is prepared by polymerizing, in the presence of 0.1 to 2 weight parts of a free radical initiator and a sufficient amount of a nonionic or anionic emulsifier, 65 to 85 weight parts of a soft hydrophobic monomer having Tg of -80°C to -20°C, 10 to 30 weight parts of a hard hydrophobic monomer having Tg of +40°C to +120°C, 0.1 to 5 weight parts of an unsaturated carboxylic acid containing 3 to 6 carbon atoms, and 0.1 to 5 weight parts of N-alkylol acrylamide or methacrylamide containing 1 to 10 carbon atoms, said latex has post-added and admixed therein 0.01 to 5 weight parts of an odor inhibition agent selected from amine-type antioxidants and hindered phenols that function to reduce odor of said fabric on sterilization thereof.