Rotating weld head for tube interiors
    1.
    发明公开
    Rotating weld head for tube interiors 失效
    旋转焊接头用于管内部

    公开(公告)号:EP0259579A3

    公开(公告)日:1988-10-12

    申请号:EP87110471

    申请日:1987-07-20

    IPC分类号: B23K09/02

    CPC分类号: B23K9/0284

    摘要: A welding apparatus (10) for longitudinally traversing and circumferentially welding within the interior of a tube. A rotating weld tip and gas supplying containing head is mounted on and rotationally driven by a rotor tube (36) extending from the end (90) of a cylindrical housing (12) in which it is mounted. The axially fixed rotor (36) is surrounded by and is driven by a helix drive connection (52,54,56) to a piston (20) . The piston (20) reciprocates in a cylindrical bore (14) within the housing (12) in response to selectively applied fluid pressure acting against a spring bias (26) . A strain gage (72) on the spring (26) controls the fluid pressure by means of valve ("V") whereby reciprocation of the piston (20) rotates the rotor (36) by means of the helical groove (52) and balls (54) . The various parts are hollow to accommodate the neces­sary wire conductors (70,86) and gas flow. A conductive path between the weld tip (32) and outside source of current is supplied through the conductive rotor (36) a slip ring (19) and wires (86) .

    Center tracking welder unit with floating reference
    3.
    发明公开
    Center tracking welder unit with floating reference 失效
    具有浮动参考的中心跟踪焊接单元

    公开(公告)号:EP0093830A3

    公开(公告)日:1984-03-07

    申请号:EP83100569

    申请日:1983-01-22

    IPC分类号: B23K09/02 B23K09/30

    CPC分类号: B23K9/091 B23K9/127

    摘要: A floating reference voltage is generated in response to the low frequency components of weld current and is utilized in the control of the width of travel of a welding arc back and forth across a gap to be filled with weld metal. The arc current is integrated during each traverse across the gap and this integral is compared with the floating reference so that as the wall of the gap is approached, the direction Of travel of the arc will be reversed. Provision is made for avoidance of the effects of "dip transfer".

    摘要翻译: 焊枪的移动通过在焊接电流的低频分量产生浮动参考电压并且当整体焊接电流与 浮动参考电压。 根据焊接电流的大小而变化的结构体上的电压用于在通向电流积分器的线路(20)上提供信号,并且在线路上提供固定参考或浮动 参考应用于比较器。 使用中心跟踪焊机单元进行自动焊接,具有浮动参考。 避免浸渍转移效应。

    Arc-welding method
    4.
    发明公开
    Arc-welding method 失效
    弧焊方法

    公开(公告)号:EP0092947A3

    公开(公告)日:1984-02-29

    申请号:EP83302157

    申请日:1983-04-15

    IPC分类号: B23K09/02 B23K09/30

    CPC分类号: B23K9/0216 B23K9/10

    摘要: An arc-welding method, which comprises: arc-welding objects of welding together along the line of a groove formed between said objects of welding by continuously moving a welding electrode along the line of said groove while reciprocating said welding electrode in the width direction of said groove; characterized by: calculating at prescribed time intervals, for each one reciprocation of said welding electrode in the width direction of said groove, deviations (l-lo) of values (I) of one of arc current and arc voltage from a previously set reference value (lo), for each of left-side deviations (L) and right-side deviations (R) relative to the vertical plane which passes through the center of amplitude of said one reciprocation of said welding electrode and is parallel to the line of said groove; calculating at said time intervals, when said welding electrode moves over the left side of said groove relative to said vertical plane, differences (L-R) between said left-side deviations (L) and the immediately preceding right-side deviations (R), to controllably aligning the center of said amplitude of said one reciprocation of said welding electrode with the center of said groove In the width direction thereof at said prescribed time intervals so that said differences (L-R) become null; and, calculating at said prescribed time intervals, when said welding electrode moves over the right saide of said groove relative to said vertical plane, differences (L-R) between said right-side deviations (R) and the immediately preceding left-side deviations (L), to controllably aligning the center of said amplitude of said one reciprocation of said welding electrode with the center of said groove in the width direction thereof at said prescribed time intervals so that said differences (L-R) become null.

    Method and apparatus for welding line tracer control
    7.
    发明公开
    Method and apparatus for welding line tracer control 失效
    焊接线追踪器控制方法与装置

    公开(公告)号:EP0146085A3

    公开(公告)日:1987-12-02

    申请号:EP84114889

    申请日:1984-12-07

    IPC分类号: B23K09/02 B23K09/12

    摘要: 57 A relative weaving motion of a welding torch (12) relative to a weld line (M) is given to a welding torch, by way of composing a weld main path vector (v) for a relative movement of the weld torch along the weld line and a swing vector (W 1 , W 2 ) for a relative movement of the weld torch. And by detecting the amount of electricity corresponding to an arc of the weld torch, the amount of correction is calculated basing upon the deviation between the detected amount and a predetermined reference amount. The direction of the amount of correction is determined basing upon the swing vector. The relative movement of the weld torch relative to the weld line is performed by a vector composed of the weld main path vector, the swing vector, and the correction vector. In other words, the present invention features in that the direction of the amount of correction is definitely determined basing upon the swing vector.

    Automatic seam welding at the outside of a pipe
    8.
    发明公开
    Automatic seam welding at the outside of a pipe 失效
    管道外侧自动焊接焊接

    公开(公告)号:EP0092638A3

    公开(公告)日:1984-04-04

    申请号:EP83100621

    申请日:1983-01-25

    IPC分类号: B23K09/02 B23K09/10 B23K09/30

    CPC分类号: B23K9/127 B23K2201/10

    摘要: In automatic arc welding where a weld torch follows lateral traverses across a groove during travel along the length of said groove means are provided to produce a control signal representative of the difference between the arc current near the end of each of said traverse and the base arc current at the center of said traverse and further means are provided to arrest travel of said torch on each said traverse each time the integral of said difference reaches a reference value.

    Apparatus for the electric interior welding of large tubes
    9.
    发明公开
    Apparatus for the electric interior welding of large tubes 失效
    大型电器电气内部焊接设备

    公开(公告)号:EP0046984A3

    公开(公告)日:1982-03-24

    申请号:EP81106639

    申请日:1981-08-26

    IPC分类号: B23K09/02

    CPC分类号: B23K9/0253

    摘要: Gegenstand der Erfindung ist eine Vorrichtung zum elektrischen Innenschweißen von Großrohren (1), bestehend aus mindestens einem Ständer (4, 5), aus einem vom Ständer horizontal gehaltenen Längsholm (2), an dem min destens ein Schweißkopf (3), Führungen für mindestens einen Schweißdraht sowie Halterungen für die elektrischen Kabel und für Schutzgasleitungen angeordnet sind, und aus einem äußeren Traggestell (6) mit angetriebenen Stützrollen (7) für das zu schweißende Großrohr. Um die Großrohre im Durchlaufbetrieb ohne Bewegungsumkehr schweißen zu können, ist erfindungsgemäß an jedem Ende des Längshol mes (2) ein Ständer (4, 5) vorgesehen, von denen jeder eine lösbare Spann- und Verriegelungseinrichtung (40 bis 42) sowie elektrische Leistungsschalter aufweist und aus einer den Längsholm (2) haltenden Betriebsstellung (A) in eine den Durchlauf des Großrohres (1) zulassende Ruhestellung (B) bewegbar ist.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于电连接大型管(1)的装置,其由至少一个支架(4,5)组成,所述支架由纵向梁(2)构成,所述纵梁由所述支架水平地保持,并且其上布置有至少一个焊接 头部(3),用于至少一根焊丝的引导件以及用于电缆和保护气体管线的安装件以及具有用于待焊接的大管的从动支撑辊(7)的外部支撑框架(6)。 因此,大的管子可以连续地焊接而不会反转,根据本发明在纵向梁(2)的每一端设置支架(4,5)。 每个支架(4,5)具有一个可释放的夹紧和锁定装置(40至42)以及电气断路器,并且可以从保持纵向梁(2)的操作位置(A)移动到静止位置(B) 允许大管(1)通过。