摘要:
The present invention improves corrosion resistance and thermal shock resistance of a refractory product and a refractory member for continuous casting. A refractory product according to the present invention contains a free carbon component in an amount of 10% by mass to 30% by mass, and the remainder in which: a main mineral phase is comprised of one or more selected from the group consisting of corundum, spinel, and periclase, wherein the content of the periclase is less than 40% by mass; and the total content of a silica component and a silicon carbide component is less than 15% by mass. When a remainder after excluding a composition comprised of the free carbon component from a composition of the refractory product is defined as 100% by volume, refractory particles having a particle size of greater than 0.3 mm account for 20% by volume or more, and refractory particles having a particle size of 0.045 mm or less account for 3% by volume to 30% by volume, wherein an approximately continuous void layer is present around each of a plurality of coarse particles at least one of which has the largest particle size among refractory particles in the refractory product, wherein the approximately continuous void layer has a similar shape to the coarse particle. The refractory product has an apparent porosity of 16% or less, and a maximum thermal expansion rate at a temperature up to 1500°C is 0.6% or less.
摘要:
A castable refractory composition comprises: a cement-free refractory particulate composition; and a sol binder; wherein the castable refractory composition comprises a metaphosphate-providing component and/or an orthophosphate-providing component.
摘要:
The problem of the present invention is to suppress destruction of a refractory which contains a metal aluminum. The refractory of the present invention is characterized by that the refractory is a refractory for steel casting which includes a refractory material containing a free carbon in the range of 1 to 10% by mass, both inclusive, a metal aluminum in the range of 1 to 15% by mass, both inclusive, and a metal oxide in a balance; and the refractory for steel casting satisfies Equation 1, provided that a metal aluminum content in the refractory is designated by Al% by mass, an apparent porosity thereof is designated by P%, and a bulk density thereof is designated by D. 0.31 × A 1 ‰¤ P ˆ’ 4 / D
摘要:
A composition suitable for firing to obtain a ceramic material therefrom may include from about 1 to about 40 wt. % based on the total dry weight of the composition a first particulate material having a Mohs hardness of at least about 8.5 and a d50 of from about 7 μm to about 500 μm. The composition may include at least about 50 wt. % based on the total dry weight of the composition a second particulate material comprising alumina. The composition may include from 0 to about 10 wt. % based on the total dry weight of the composition a sintering aid. A green body or ceramic material may be formed from the composition. Ballistic armor may be formed from the composition or may include the ceramic material.
摘要:
The present invention relates to methods for forming monolithic refractory compositions, comprising the steps of providing a particulate refractory composition comprising 2 to 90 mass-% alumina, aluminosilicate or mixtures thereof, 2 to 70 mass-% silicon carbide, 2 to 10 mass-% carbon; 1 to 10 mass-% Si powder, 1 to 3 mass-% microsilica, up to 5 mass-% ferrosilicon, and optionally up to 5 mass-% cement, adding an appropriate amount of water to the particulate refractory composition to form a uniform mixture, installing said uniform mixture and allowing it to set in such location and arrangement where the monolithic refractory composition is required, and heat-treating said set mixture at a temperature no higher than 1200°C under normal atmospheric conditions to form a monolithic composition, as well as optionally heat-treating the obtained monolithic composition to form silicon carbide whiskers within the monolithic refractory composition. Also part of the present invention are compositions formed according to the method of the invention.