公开(公告)号：EP4059608A1

公开(公告)日：2022-09-21

申请号：EP21163064.5

申请日：2021-03-17

申请人： Alfa Laval Corporate AB

发明人： EDWALL, Johan ,  KLEIN, Lars

IPC分类号： B04B1/10 ,  B04B1/12 ,  B04B7/12

摘要： The disclosure concerns a centrifugal separator comprising a separator bowl (4) delimiting therein a separation space (12) and being configured to rotate about a rotational axis and nozzle members (20) arranged peripherally at the separator bowl (4). Each nozzle member (20) forms a nozzle outlet (24) providing a passage (26) from the separation space (12) to a space (28) outside the separator bowl (4). The centrifugal separator comprises a protective member (30) arranged downstream of each nozzle outlet (24) at an outer periphery of the separator bowl (4). The nozzle member (20) secures the protective member (30) in relation to the separator bowl (4), at least in one circumferential direction of the separator bowl (4).

公开(公告)号：EP0346056A3

公开(公告)日：1990-12-05

申请号：EP89305673.9

申请日：1989-06-06

申请人： Westfalia Separator AG

发明人： Suginaka, Yutaka Meiji Institute of ,  Taniguchi, Shigeru Meiji Institute of

IPC分类号： B04B1/08 ,  B04B1/12

CPC分类号： B04B1/12 ,  B04B1/08

摘要： A centrifugal separator which enables extraction of particles as concentrated liquid of a uniform concentration under a low pressure without damaging to the particles and is particularly suitable for extraction of weak cells such as animal cells. The centrifugal separator includes a plurality of particle collecting chambers (104; 104a) partially defined by an inner wall face (121) of a rotor (103) the diameter of which increases substantially continuously and suddenly comparing with the diameter of another adjacent portion of the inner wall face of the rotor. Particles centrifugally separated from liquid in a separating chamber (109) in the rotor are introduced into the particle collecting chambers in which they are accelerated suddenly to form soil suspension having an increased fluidity. The soil suspension is then introduced into horizontally extending deriving pipes (105; 105a; 105b; 105c; 105d; 105e) of a small sectional area and then extracted to the outside by way of an extracting pipe (118).

摘要翻译： 一种离心分离器，能够在低压下以均匀浓度的浓缩液形式提取颗粒而不损坏颗粒，特别适用于提取动物细胞等弱细胞。 离心分离器包括多个由转子（103）的内壁面（121）部分限定的多个颗粒收集室（104; 104a），转子（103）的内壁面（121）的直径与 转子的内壁面。 将在转子中的分离室（109）中从液体中离心分离的颗粒引入颗粒收集室中，其中它们突然加速，形成具有增加的流动性的污物悬浮液。 然后将土壤悬浮液引入具有小横截面积的水平延伸的导出管（105; 105a; 105b; 105c; 105d; 105e）中，然后通过提取管（118）抽出到外部。

公开(公告)号：EP0194271A4

公开(公告)日：1988-09-07

申请号：EP85904214

申请日：1985-08-19

申请人： HEMASCIENCE LAB INC ,  MCLAUGHLIN WILLIAM F

发明人： SCHOENDORFER DONALD WALTER ,  MCLAUGHLIN WILLIAM FRANCIS

IPC分类号： B01D63/16 ,  A61B5/15 ,  A61M1/02 ,  A61M1/34 ,  A61M1/36 ,  B01D21/26 ,  B01D43/00 ,  B04B1/00 ,  B04B1/02 ,  B04B1/12 ,  B04B5/00 ,  B04B5/04 ,  B04B9/04 ,  B04B11/00 ,  G01N33/48

CPC分类号： B04B5/0442 ,  A61M1/262 ,  A61M1/3496 ,  A61M1/3693 ,  A61M1/3696 ,  B01D61/08 ,  B01D63/062 ,  B01D63/16 ,  B01D69/043 ,  B01D2315/02 ,  B04B2005/0464 ,  B04B2005/0471

摘要： A hemapheresis system and method comprises a stationary closed housing (12) concentric about a central axis and a feed system that moves blood upwardly from the housing lower end toward an outlet (30) port adjacent a substantially closed upper end. Within the stationary housing (12) is a double walled rotor (14) concentric with the housing (12) and rotatable magnetically within the housing (12) on sealed end bearings. The space between the rotor walls defines a centrifugation gap into which whole blood is passed and within which centrifugal separation takes place as the rotor (14) is spun at a relatively low rate. At the upper end of the rotor (14), lighter matter such as plasma rich in platelets passes continuously inwardly to a central lengthwise passageway (68) leading to an outlet port (24) coaxial with the central axis, while heavier central matter flows through apertures (60) in the outer rotor wall to the upper outlet port (30). In one example the differential impedence is established by housing (12) and rotor (14) configurations which diverge outwardly with compound curvatures, and with space between rotor (14) and housing (12) leading to a closed end. In another example the housing-rotor space is of restricted cross section and an opposing flow of compatible fluid is introduced in an intermediate region of the flow path. These systems are biologically closed and permit continuous return of packed cells to a donor as plasma is collected.

摘要翻译： 血液透过系统和方法包括围绕中心轴线同心的固定闭合壳体（12）和将血液从壳体下端向邻近基本封闭的上端的出口（30）端口向上移动的供给系统。 在静止壳体（12）内是与壳体（12）同心并可在壳体（12）内以密封端轴承的方式磁性旋转的双壁转子（14）。 转子壁之间的空间限定了全血通过其中的离心间隙，并且在转子（14）以相对低的速率旋转时发生离心分离。 在转子（14）的上端，诸如富含血小板的等离子体之类的较轻的物质连续地向内通过到通向与中心轴线同轴的出口端口（24）的中心纵向通道（68），而较重的中心物质流过 在外转子壁中的孔（60）到上出口端口（30）。 在一个示例中，差动阻抗通过壳体（12）和转子（14）构造建立，其以复合曲率向外发散并且转子（14）和壳体（12）之间的空间通向封闭端。 在另一个示例中，壳体 - 转子空间具有受限横截面，并且相容流体的相反流动被引入流动路径的中间区域中。 这些系统是生物封闭的，并且在收集血浆时允许压缩细胞连续返回供体。

公开(公告)号：EP0018575B1

公开(公告)日：1983-07-13

申请号：EP80102150.2

申请日：1980-04-22

申请人： HOECHST AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT

发明人： Schütte, Heinz, Dr.

IPC分类号： B04B1/12

CPC分类号： B04B1/12

公开(公告)号：EP2962762A1

公开(公告)日：2016-01-06

申请号：EP14002296.3

申请日：2014-07-04

申请人： Andritz Frautech S.r.l.

发明人： Chaffiotte, Robert ,  Casa, Daniele ,  Cecchellero, Damon ,  Holzer, Ivan ,  Motterle, Valeria ,  Accelli, Diego

IPC分类号： B04B1/12

CPC分类号： B04B11/02 ,  B04B1/12

摘要： The invention relates to an outlet nozzle assembly (10) for use with a rotor of a centrifuge, especially for a nozzle separator (1), consisting of a cylindrical nozzle holder (11) to be mounted into a bore (12) in the bowl (4) of the centrifuge (1), a nozzle (13) to be fixed to the nozzle holder (11) and a wear tube (14) fitted into the nozzle (13). It is mainly characterized in that the nozzle (13) is mounted from the outside to the nozzle holder (11), the nozzle (13) has an axis (21) arranged in an acute angle (α) to the normal to the axis (20) of the bore (12) in the bowl (4) and that the opening (23) to the nozzle (13) is arranged asymmetrically in the nozzle holder (11), i.e. at a distance from the axis (20). With such a design high concentrated mineral suspension can be treated in a centrifuge (1) to separate different fractions of solids.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于离心机的转子，特别是用于喷嘴分离器（1）的出口喷嘴组件（10），该喷嘴分离器（1）由圆柱形喷嘴保持器（11）组成，其被安装到碗中的孔（12）中 （1）的喷嘴（4），固定到喷嘴保持器（11）的喷嘴（13）和装配到喷嘴（13）中的耐磨管（14）。 主要特征在于，喷嘴（13）从外部安装到喷嘴保持器（11），喷嘴（13）具有轴线（21），该轴线（21）以垂直于轴线（±）的锐角 （4）中的孔（12）的开口（20），并且到喷嘴（13）的开口（23）非对称地布置在喷嘴保持器（11）中，即距离轴线（20）一定距离处。 利用这种设计，高浓缩矿物悬浮液可以在离心机（1）中处理以分离不同部分的固体。

公开(公告)号：EP1163055B1

公开(公告)日：2009-09-02

申请号：EP99958585.4

申请日：1999-11-10

申请人： Alfa Laval Corporate AB

发明人： MÄEHANS, Olev

IPC分类号： B04B1/12 ,  B04B11/02

CPC分类号： B04B1/12 ,  B04B1/08 ,  B04B1/10 ,  B04B11/02 ,  B04B2013/006

摘要： Upon use of a nozzle centrifuge for separating oil, water and sand from a mixture thereof separated water and sand is continuously removed through nozzles (12), which are arranged at the periphery of the rotor of the nozzle centrifuge. Separated oil is discharged through a central outlet (13-15) in the rotor. Through a space (17) in the rotor, which communicates with the radially outer part (7b) of the rotor separating chamber (7), water may either be supplied under pressure to the rotor or be discharged from the rotor for maintaining an interface layer, which is formed in the separating chamber (7) between separated oil and separated water, at a predetermined radial level (22). A supply device (23-25) and a discharge device (26, 27) are adapted to supply to the rotor and discharge from the rotor, respectively, only so much water that is required for said purpose. The discharge device (26, 27) is separated from the supply device (23-25), so that discharged water need not be subjected to the pressure generated by or maintained in the supply device (23-25).

公开(公告)号：EP1572371B1

公开(公告)日：2008-05-21

申请号：EP03795895.6

申请日：2003-12-15

申请人： Westfalia Separator GmbH

发明人： SCHULZ, Dieter ,  LINNEMANN, Jürgen ,  KLEIMANN, Anton

IPC分类号： B04B1/12 ,  B04B1/10

CPC分类号： B04B7/12 ,  B04B1/10 ,  B04B1/12

摘要： The invention relates to a centrifuge, particularly a separator, comprising a centrifugal basket (28) that has a basket shell (1) provided with at least one or more solids discharge nozzles (2). The centrifuge is characterized in that at least one wear protection device is mounted and/or formed on said basket shell (1) while being situated in the area of the solids discharge nozzles (12).

公开(公告)号：EP1894671A1

公开(公告)日：2008-03-05

申请号：EP07016931.3

申请日：2007-08-29

申请人： Nidek Co., Ltd.

发明人： Tanaka, Motoshi ,  Nagura, Akihiro ,  Inaishi, Kenichi

IPC分类号： B24B9/14 ,  B24B55/03 ,  B04B1/02 ,  B04B1/12

CPC分类号： B24B9/14 ,  B04B1/02 ,  B04B3/00 ,  B24B55/03

摘要： A grinding water treating apparatus for separating a processing refuse from grinding water used for processing a periphery of an eyeglass lens, the grinding water being introduced from an eyeglass lens processing apparatus, the grinding water treating apparatus includes: a centrifugal separator (206) that includes a dewatering tank (216) having a bottom surface and a side surface and a drive source (225) for rotating the dewatering tank, and springs out the grinding water to an upper portion of the dewatering tank by rotating the dewatering tank; and a drain pipe (201) that introduces the grinding water from an upper portion of the dewatering tank. The centrifugal separator includes a filter (250) arranged at the upper portion of the dewatering tank and having an opening inserted with the drain pipe for filtering the grinding water separated from the processing refuse by a centrifugal force generated due to rotation of the dewatering tank.

摘要翻译： 的磨削水用于分离处理处理装置的垃圾从磨削用于加工眼镜镜片的周缘水，磨削水被从到眼镜镜片加工装置推出的磨削水处理装置，包括：离心分离机（206）没有包括 具有底表面和侧表面和用于旋转脱水槽的驱动源（225）的脱水罐（216），和弹簧出磨削水在通过旋转脱水桶的脱水槽的上部; 和排水管（201）做在从脱水槽的上部主要对磨削水。 离心分离器包括在脱水槽的上部设置并具有插入排水管用于过滤从所述处理分离出的磨削水开口的过滤器（250）通过由于脱水槽的旋转所产生的离心力拒绝。

公开(公告)号：EP0981593B1

公开(公告)日：2002-01-16

申请号：EP98917043.6

申请日：1998-03-21

申请人： Westfalia Separator AG

发明人： WIEKING, Wolfgang ,  DOLLE, Ernst

IPC分类号： C11B7/00 ,  B01D21/26 ,  B04B1/12

CPC分类号： C11B7/0075 ,  B04B1/12

摘要： The invention relates to a method and device for obtaining stearin from animal or vegetable fats. The invention aims to provide a method according to which the separation efficiency between the oil and the stearin phase can be kept constant for the duration of a production period so as to achieve optimal stearin quality and yield. According to said method, crystallized oil having a temperature of between 10 DEG C and 40 DEG C is introduced into the inlet (12) of a non-selfunloading nozzle centrifuge (11) fitted with a stack of plates (15) and an immobile grasping element (16) for the oil phase. The solid phase is guided through flow spaces which narrow towards the nozzles (20) and discharged through said nozzles. To achieve a high separation efficiency between the stearin phase and the oil phase the ratio of flow input to nozzle output is set at between 2:1 and 4:1. Said method is used for obtaining stearin from animal or vegetable fats.

公开(公告)号：EP0023252A1

公开(公告)日：1981-02-04

申请号：EP80103069.3

申请日：1980-06-03

申请人： Klöckner-Humboldt-Deutz Aktiengesellschaft

发明人： Epper Wolfgang ,  Heckmann, Wolfgang

IPC分类号： B04B1/12 ,  B04B7/08

CPC分类号： B04B7/08 ,  B04B1/12

摘要： Bei einem Separator, dessen Zentrifugentrommel aus zwei miteinander rotationssymmetrisch verbundenen, insbesondere konischen Teilen (1,23) besteht, bilden die konischen Teile (1, 3) im Bereich ihres größeren Durchmessers einen veränderlichen Ringspalt (4) für den Außlaß der Feststoffe.
Um die rotationssymmetrischen Teile (1,2,3) der Zentrifugentrommel in besonders einfacher, raum- und kostensparender Weise miteinander zu verbinden, sind dieZentrifugentrommelteile (1, 2, 3) durch Bolzen (9) miteinander verbunden, die im peripheren Bereich in Umfangsrichtung gleichmäßig verteilt angeordnet sind.

摘要翻译： 在其离心鼓由两个特别是以旋转对称的方式彼此连接的锥形部分（1,23）组成的分离器中，锥形部分（1,3）在其最大直径的区域中形成可变的环形间隙 4）用于排出固体。 为了以特别简单，节省空间和成本有效的方式连接离心鼓的旋转对称部分（1,2,3），离心鼓部分（1,2,3）通过 在圆周方向上均匀分布在周边区域中的螺栓（9）装置。