摘要:
Disclosed are novel bis(aminophenylphenol) ligands and transition metal compounds derived therefrom. Also disclosed are methods of making the ligands and transition metal compounds.
摘要:
Methods of treating or suppressing mitochondrial diseases, such as Friedreich's ataxia (FRDA), Leber's Hereditary Optic Neuropathy (LHON), mitochondrial myopathy, encephalopathy, lactacidosis, stroke (MELAS), or Kearns-Sayre Syndrome (KSS) are disclosed, as well as compounds useful in the methods of the invention. Methods and compounds useful in treating other disorders are also disclosed. Energy biomarkers useful in assessing the metabolic state of a subject and the efficacy of treatment are also disclosed. Methods of modulating, normalizing, or enhancing energy biomarkers, as well as compounds useful for such methods, are also disclosed.
摘要:
A process for preparing an R enantiomer of a compound of formula (I) wherein Me is methyl, Ar is 3-methoxyphenyl, 3-chlorophenyl, or 1-naphthyl, and X is independently selected from the group consisting of H, F, Cl, Br, I, phenyl, CF3, CF2H, CFH2, lower alkyl (e.g., Me), O-lower alkyl (e.g., OMe), OCH2CF3, OH, CN, NO2, C(O)-lower alkyl (e.g., C(O)Me), C(O)O-lower alkyl (e.g., C(O)OMe), C(O)NH-lower alkyl (e.g., C(O)NH-Me), C(O)N-lower alkyl2 (e.g., C(O)NMe2), OC(O)-lower alkyl (e.g., OC(O)Me), and NH-C(O)-lower alkyl (e.g., NH-C(O)Me), where "lower alkyl" is selected from a group consisting of 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and m is an integer between 1 and 5, by asymmetrically and enantioselectively reducing an imine with a reducing agent/chiral auxiliary agent complex so as to produce an enantiomeric excess of R enantiomer of the compound of formula (I) over the S enantiomer of the compound of formula (I). The process is especially useful to produce compounds (R)-(+)-N-[1-(3-methoxyphenyl)ethyl]-3-(2-chlorophenyl)propanamine and (R)-(+)-N-[1-(3-methoxyphenyl)ethyl]-3-(phenyl)propanamine. Enantiomeric excess of the R enantiomer over S enantiomer of greater than 65 % have been achieved.
摘要:
Gallium is efficiently extracted from strongly basic solutions containing aluminates by extractants having the tris-and/or tetrakis(2-hydroxybenzyl)-1,2-diaminoethane chemical moiety. The diaminoethane derivative may be used together with a hydrocarbyl 8-hydroxyquinoline and/or with a tertiary carboxylic acid.
摘要:
Indane-, dihydrobenzofurane-, dihydrobenzothiophene-, and indoline- derivatives of the following formula: wherein X, R¹, R², R³ and R⁴ are as defined in Claim 1, are effective at presynaptic DA receptors, or both at pre- and postsynaptic DA receptors, indicating usefulness in the treatment of disorders of the central nervous system (CNS) such as schizophrenia or Parkinson's disease. The 1-aminomethyl derivatives of Formula I exist as optical isomers, and the useful effects are often found in the single enantiomers to a different degree. A method for the preparation of compounds of Formula I is described.
摘要:
Gallium is efficiently extracted from strongly basic solutions containing aluminates by extractants having the tris-and/or tetrakis(2-hydroxybenzyl)-1,2-diaminoethane chemical moiety. The diaminoethane derivative may be used together with a hydrocarbyl 8-hydroxyquinoline and/or with a tertiary carboxylic acid.