摘要:
Ergot alkaloids are isolated from ergot in high yields and purity by a process including extracting Claviceps purpurea, i.e., ergot, with a toluene/ethanol solvent mixture to obtain a primary extract. The primary extract can be further subjected to two steps of liquid-liquid extraction to purify the alkaloids resulting in a purified toluene extract. The toluene extract can be further partially evaporated and a crystalline product obtained by crystallization from the toluene or a mixture of toluene and an aliphatic hydrocarbon.
摘要:
1. A process for the preparation of 2-bromo-8-ergolinyl compounds of the formula I see diagramm : EP0141387,P4,F4 wherein R**8 is NH2 , NH-CONE2-t , CONH2 , see diagramm : EP0141387,P4,F5 and see diagramm : EP0141387,P5,F1 wherein R**1 is C1-4 -alkyl, and R**2 is C1-4 -alkyl and benzyl, R**9 and R**10 each are hydrogen or together form a bond, and the substituent R**8 may be in the alpha- or beta-position, and the acid additions salts thereof, from corresponding 8-ergolinyl compounds that are unbrominated in the 2-position, and acid addition salts thereof, by bromination, characterised in that the bromination is carried out with elemental bromine in the presence of hydrogen bromide, in a halogenated hydrocarbon as solvent, and, if desired, the acid addition salt is subsequently prepared.
摘要:
The invention relates to a novel process for the halogenation in 2-position of ergot alkaloids. The process is characterized by that as a halogenating agent a system consisting of dimethylsulfoxide, a trialkylhalosilane or triarylhalosilane and optionally a hydrogen halide is used.
摘要:
The invention relates to 1-allyl ergot alkaloids and derivatives thereof, comprising characteristics that are selectively antagonistic towards 5-HT2-receptors, for preventing and alleviating among others, migraine headaches, Parkinson's disease and disorders of thrombocyte function.
摘要:
The invention relates to 1-allyl ergot alkaloids and derivatives thereof, comprising characteristics that are selectively antagonistic towards 5-HT2-receptors, for preventing and alleviating among others, migraine headaches, Parkinson's disease and disorders of thrombocyte function.
摘要:
The invention relates to provision of plant(s) not showing livestock toxicity and having strong resistance to pests due to symbiotic fungi with which the plant(s) is/are infected, said symbiotic fungus comprising a filamentous fungus preferably belonging to the genus Neotyphodium, said filamentous fungus preferably having a final metabolic product of chanoclavine, which fungus is artificially introduced into a plant to infect the plant.