BULGE FORMING DEVICE
    21.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPS63199031A

    公开(公告)日:1988-08-17

    申请号:JP21007387

    申请日:1987-08-26

    Applicant: HITACHI LTD

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To improve a forming accuracy by applying a pressure on the outer peripheral face of a die via a pressure medium and constraining the opening and deformation of a die as well. CONSTITUTION:The material 5 to be worked is arranged at the inner side of a split die 1 and the outer cylinder 2 having larger inner diameter than the outer diameter of the die 1 is arranged by supporting it with a die supporting cylinder 6. In this case, the outer cylinder 2 and the end face of the die 1 are pressed with the load Fo of an end face plate via the rail material of an O ring 7, packing 8, etc. An inner pressure Pi is applied on the material 5 to be worked in the state of applying a pressure Po on the die outer peripheral face and a pressure rod 4 is pressed with a load Fi via an O ring 11 to perform a bulge forming. The inner pressure Pi acting on the die 1 and the stress based on the external pressure Po are superimposed and reduced, so the deformation and opening of the die are reduced. Consequently the forming accuracy of a product is improved.

    CONTROL METHOD FOR BULGING WITH HIGH ACCURACY

    公开(公告)号:JPS6330128A

    公开(公告)日:1988-02-08

    申请号:JP17161786

    申请日:1986-07-23

    Applicant: HITACHI LTD

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To restrain the opening on the divided plane of a die, to reduce the deformation and to improve the accuracy after the formation by performing the control in the bulging stage by restraining with adding a pressure on the outer periphery of the die without applying a divided die constraint method by a restraining ring, etc. CONSTITUTION:A work 1 is set inside the divided dies 2, 3 located in an integral type thick cylinder 4. A liquid is first filled by a hydraulic pump 16 into the gap between the divided dies 2, 3 and integral thick cylinder 4 in the forming stage and held at a certain set pressure P2. The liquid is filled by a hydraulic pump 17 into the work 1, the axial tension is added according to priority up to such a forming pressure P2 as becoming the force smaller than the sum F4 of the force F3 calculated from the fastening force F1 of the divided dies 2, 3 and set pressure P2 and the forming inner pressure is added by following to the axial tension up to under the work 1 forming zone conditions. After completion of one step the feedback control of the forming inner pressure and the pressure P2 to fasten the dies is performed to transfer to the succeeding step. The addition is then performed up to the final forming pressure P3.

    FORMING METHOD FOR PRECISION METALLIC TUBE

    公开(公告)号:JPS61266131A

    公开(公告)日:1986-11-25

    申请号:JP10564585

    申请日:1985-05-17

    Applicant: HITACHI LTD

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To unify a stress and to reduce the residual stress by applying the shaft compressing force more than the yielding stress of a blank by reducing the inner pressure after setting a work inside the metal die to form an angular metallic tube and bulge-forming the shaft compressing force and inner pressure by synchronizing. CONSTITUTION:A metal die 1 is quadrifidable with the divided lines intersecting each other at right angles and the hole formed along the center shaft has each rectangular side on its cross section forming the shape curving to the center shaft side. A work is inserted into this metal die 1, a pressing rod 2 is applied from both end parts of the work 3 with a shaft compressing force F and a bulging formation is performed by applying an inner pressure P simultaneously. The shaft compressing force is then increased by reducing the friction force between the metal die 1 and work by reducing the inner pressure as far as possible to reduce the residual stress which is after the bulge forming. The enlarging deformation to the outer side due to the secular change can be controlled as well by reversing the residual stress so as to work to the inner side by forming in a flat shape and by pressing from the inner side each side wall recessed to the inner side.

    超音波板厚測定装置
    24.
    发明专利
    超音波板厚測定装置 有权
    超声波厚度测量装置

    公开(公告)号:JP2014206476A

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-30

    申请号:JP2013084536

    申请日:2013-04-15

    Abstract: 【課題】被測定物の被測定面が超音波探触子の測定面に対して傾斜角を持っていても、任意の傾斜角に対して超音波探触子の測定面を被測定物の被測定面に密着させることが可能であり、被測定物に傷を付けずに厚さを測定することが可能な超音波板厚測定装置を提供する。【解決手段】被測定物1の板厚を測定するために測定面10aから超音波を発射する超音波探触子2と、超音波探触子2の周囲を取り囲み、超音波探触子2に固定されるリング状部材4と、リング状部材4の外周に接するリング状弾性体3と、超音波探触子2、リング状部材4、及びリング状弾性体3を収納し、リング状弾性体3を固定するケース5を備える。超音波探触子2は、リング状弾性体3の弾性力により測定面10aの向きが変化するように傾斜可能であり、被測定物1の被測定面10bに押し当てられたときに測定面10aの傾きが被測定面10bの傾きに一致するように傾斜することができる。【選択図】図1

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供一种超声波板厚度测量装置,其能够通过将任意任意倾斜的超声波探头的测量表面紧密地粘附在被测量物体的被测量表面上而能够测量厚度而不损伤被测定物体 即使被测定物的被测定面与超声波探头的测定面成倾角的情况也是如此。解决方案:超声波测厚装置包括:超声波探头2,从超声波探头2发出超声波 用于测量待测物体1的板厚的测量表面10a; 围绕超声波探头2并固定在超声波探头2上的环状部件4; 与环状构件4的外周接触的环状弹性体3; 以及容纳超声波探头2,环状构件4和环状弹性体3并固定环状弹性体3的壳体5.超声波探头2可以倾斜以改变测量方向 表面10a具有环状弹性体3的弹性力,并且可以以这样的方式倾斜,使得测量表面10a的倾斜度与压在待测表面10b上的待测量表面10b的倾斜度相匹配 要测量的物体1。

    Spinning method, spinning device, and shaped component
    25.
    发明专利
    Spinning method, spinning device, and shaped component 审中-公开
    纺丝方法,纺丝装置和成形部件

    公开(公告)号:JP2013240828A

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-05

    申请号:JP2013061235

    申请日:2013-03-25

    CPC classification number: B21B17/00 B21D22/14 B21D22/18 B21D53/30 F16L9/02

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a technique capable of improving production efficiency and achieving a flexible processed shape with short processing time, in a method of spinning a tube material.SOLUTION: In a spinning method using elements including: a tube material 102; a pair of fixtures 101 which hold both ends of the tube material 102; and a roller 103 having a predetermined curved shape in order to shape the tube material 102, while circumferential portions at both ends of the tube material 102 are fitted in and held by circumferential grooves 104 provided on side surfaces of the fixtures 101, the method includes a step of transferring a curved shape on a side surface of the roller 103 to a side surface of the tube material 102 by rotating the fixtures 101 which hold the tube material 102 around a first axis, rotating the roller 103 around a second axis, moving the rotating roller 103 in an X direction, and pressing the side surface of the roller 103 against the side surface of the tube material 102 between the rotating fixtures 101.

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供一种能够提高生产效率并且在短的处理时间内实现柔性加工形状的技术,在一种纺丝管材的方法中。解决方案:在使用元件的纺丝方法中,包括:管材料102; 保持管材102的两端的一对固定件101; 以及具有预定弯曲形状以便形成管材102的辊103,而管材102的两端的周向部分被装配并由设置在固定装置101的侧表面上的周向槽104保持,该方法包括 通过旋转夹持管材102围绕第一轴线的固定件101,将辊103的侧表面上的弯曲形状转移到管材102的侧表面的步骤,使辊103围绕第二轴线旋转,移动 旋转辊103在X方向上,并且将辊103的侧表面压靠在旋转夹具101之间的管材102的侧表面。

    Forming system
    26.
    发明专利
    Forming system 有权
    成型系统

    公开(公告)号:JP2006334609A

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-14

    申请号:JP2005159333

    申请日:2005-05-31

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a forming system capable of automatically adjusting forming positions of works to be formed thereby successively forming the works and enhancing productivity.
    SOLUTION: This forming system for successively press-forming the works 1 is provided with: conveying devices 23A, 23B for conveying and also positioning the works 1; a plurality of forming devices 24A, 24B and 24C, for example, by which the works 1 which are conveyed and positioned with these conveying devices 23A, 23B are press-formed; a reference position detecting device 25 for detecting the position or the like of a partition 4 (reference position) of the work 1 to be formed; and a control device 40 for calculating the forming position from the position of the partition 4 of the work 1 which is detected by the reference position detecting device 25 and controlling the conveying devices 23A, 23B and the forming devices 24A, 24B and 24C on the basis of the calculated position.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

    Abstract translation: 解决的问题:提供能够自动调整要形成的工件的形成位置的成形系统,从而连续地形成工件并提高生产率。 解决方案:用于连续压制成型工件1的成形系统设有:输送装置23A,23B,用于输送和定位工件1; 多个成形装置24A,24B和24C,例如通过这些成形装置24A,24B和24C对与这些输送装置23A,23B一起输送和定位的工件1进行冲压成型; 用于检测要形成的工件1的分隔件4(基准位置)的位置等的基准位置检测装置25; 以及控制装置40,用于从基准位置检测装置25检测到的工件1的分隔件4的位置计算成形位置,并且控制输送装置23A,23B和成形装置24A,24B和24C 计算位置的基础。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT

    Surface shape measuring method of object and automatic welding device
    27.
    发明专利
    Surface shape measuring method of object and automatic welding device 审中-公开
    对象和自动焊接设备的表面形状测量方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2004219154A

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-05

    申请号:JP2003004545

    申请日:2003-01-10

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To effectively solve both the brightness problem of an image optically-cut image and the multiple reflection problem of a slit-shaped beam, concerning a surface shape measuring method of an object based on an optical cutting method.
    SOLUTION: In this surface shape measuring method for irradiating the object M with the slit-shaped beam, and imaging an optically-cut image generated thereby by an imaging means to thereby measure the surface shape of the object, a first slit-shaped beam 7 and a second slit-shaped beam 9 are used as the slit-shaped beams. The first slit-shaped beam is projected from a first position 12 at a first irradiation angle θ1 tilted to one side relative to a reference vertical plane 11, and the second slit-shaped beam is projected from a second position 13 at a second irradiation angle θ2 tilted to the reverse direction to the first slit-shaped beam relative to the reference vertical plane.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:关于基于光学切割方法的物体的表面形状测量方法,有效地解决图像光学切割图像的亮度问题和狭缝状光束的多重反射问题。 解决方案:在这种用狭缝形光束照射物体M的表面形状测量方法中,并且通过成像装置对由其产生的光学切割图像进行成像,从而测量物体的表面形状, 形状的光束7和第二狭缝状光束9用作狭缝状光束。 第一狭缝状光束从第一位置12以相对于参考垂直面11倾斜一侧的第一照射角度θ1投影,第二狭缝状光束以第二照射角度从第二位置13突出 θ2相对于参考垂直平面倾斜于与第一狭缝形梁相反的方向。 版权所有(C)2004,JPO&NCIPI

    Multi-layer welding method, and multi-layer automatic welding equipment
    28.
    发明专利
    Multi-layer welding method, and multi-layer automatic welding equipment 有权
    多层焊接方法和多层自动焊接设备

    公开(公告)号:JP2003290921A

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-14

    申请号:JP2002089608

    申请日:2002-03-27

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a multi-layer welding method and multi-layer automatic welding equipment for obtaining excellent welding of full penetration without hot cracks suitable for a welded structure of a double-V groove joint of poor dimensional accuracy such as gap changes and meandering of the weld line. SOLUTION: The groove of the double-V groove joint of a thick and long member is limited to a range of 30-40° narrower than a conventional groove. The pulse welding pattern to transfer one droplet by one pulse of a high current, a plurality of average currents and other average currents on a filled layer and a finished layer by the gap width range to be output in the root running are set. In the root running, the average current and the average voltage corresponding to the gap width are output in a stepped manner in a controlled manner based on the detection information on the positional deviation in the right-to- left direction and the vertical direction of the gap width and the groove center of the groove part. The deposition area, the welding speed, and the weaving width, and the condition parameters such as the frequency are calculated, and the positional deviation of the torch in the right-to-left direction and the vertical direction of the weld line is corrected. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:为了提供一种多层焊接方法和多层自动焊接设备,用于获得完全穿透的优良焊接,而没有适合于尺寸精度差的双V槽接头的焊接结构的热裂纹 随着焊缝的间隙变化和蜿蜒曲折。

    解决方案:厚的和长的构件的双V槽接头的槽限于比常规槽窄30-40°的范围。 设置脉冲焊接图案,以将填充层和成品层上的高电流,多个平均电流和其他平均电流的一个脉冲的一个液滴传送到根运行中输出的间隙宽度范围。 在根运行中,与间隙宽度对应的平均电流和平均电压基于关于左右方向的位置偏差和垂直方向的检测信息以受控的方式以阶梯式输出 间隙宽度和凹槽部分的槽中心。 计算沉积面积,焊接速度和织造宽度以及诸如频率的条件参数,并且修正焊枪在焊接线的左右方向和垂直方向上的位置偏差。 版权所有(C)2004,JPO

    STRAIGHTENING DEVICE, STRAIGHTENING METHOD, MEASURING DEVICE AND MEASURING METHOD

    公开(公告)号:JP2000225414A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-15

    申请号:JP2602099

    申请日:1999-02-03

    Applicant: HITACHI LTD

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a straightening device, straightening method, measuring device and measuring method whose operabilities are improved. SOLUTION: An object 1 to be measured is supported at both ends with clamping devices 8a, 8b and positioned with indexing/positioning devices 9a, 9b. The size of the outside diameter of the object 1 to be measured is measured with an outside diameter measuring means 40. The size of the thickness of the object 1 to be measured is measured with an thickness measuring means 50. The bend of the object 1 to be measured is straightened with a straightening press means 20. Based on the sizes of the outside diameter and thickness measured with the outside diameter measuring means 40 and thickness measuring means 50, a straightening method and straightening condition are set and, by controlling the straightening press means 20, the bend of the object 1 to be measured is straightened.

    POLISHING BELT EXCHANGING METHOD FOR BELT POLISHING DEVICE AND DEVICE THEREOF

    公开(公告)号:JPH0847849A

    公开(公告)日:1996-02-20

    申请号:JP18587294

    申请日:1994-08-08

    Applicant: HITACHI LTD

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To automatically perform a polishing work by automatically performing the polishing belt exchanging work of a belt polishing machine. CONSTITUTION:A polishing belt set into the whole shape constituted by arranging the pulleys of the polishing belt head of a belt polishing device is clamped, a plurality of belt exchanging heads 9 capable of holding the belt so as not to destroy the belt shape by polishing belt guides 20-23 are provided, and one of them is made empty and a new polishing belt for exchange is set on the other exchanging heads. When the polishing belt is exchanged, the polishing belt of the polishing device is drawn out by means of the empty belt exchanging head, and then the new polishing belt is mounted on the polishing device from the belt exchanging heads on which the new polishing belt for exchange is set.

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