Tetracarboxylic acids having ester bond, polyesterimide precursor using the same and polyesterimide, and method for producing them
    81.
    发明专利
    Tetracarboxylic acids having ester bond, polyesterimide precursor using the same and polyesterimide, and method for producing them 有权
    具有酯键的四羧酸,使用它们的聚酰亚胺前体和聚酰亚胺,及其生产方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2012184202A

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-27

    申请号:JP2011049120

    申请日:2011-03-07

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a new polyesterimide containing a fluorenyl group and an ester group, having high transparency and high solubility, and useful for application to display materials, LED members, solar cell members, and so on, and to provide a precursor of the polyesterimide, a raw material thereof, and a method for producing them.SOLUTION: A PEI precursor which includes a tetracarboxylic dianhydride unit etc. having a fluorenyl group and an ester group and represented by general formula (1) and a unit of diamines; a PEI which is formed by cyclization of the precursor; and a method for producing them are disclosed (in formula, Rand Rare identical to, or different from each other, and each of them represents a 1-6C alkyl group or a 6-12C cycloaliphatic group or the like, and Xand Xare identical to, or different from each other, and each of them represents hydrogen, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a halogen group, or a nitrile group).

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:为了提供含有芴基和酯基的新的聚酯酰亚胺,具有高透明度和高溶解性,并且可用于显示材料,LED构件,太阳能电池构件等,并且可用于 提供聚酯酰亚胺的前体及其原料及其制备方法。 解决方案:包含具有芴基和酯基并由通式(1)表示的二胺单元的四羧酸二酐单元等的PEI前体; 通过前体的环化形成的PEI; 公开了它们的制造方法(式中,R 1 和R 2 彼此相同或不同 ,它们各自表示1-6C烷基或6-12C脂环族基团等,X 1 ,X 2 < / SB>彼此相同或不同,它们各自表示氢,烷基,烷氧基,卤素基或腈基)。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT

    Apparatus and method for waste water disposal
    83.
    发明专利
    Apparatus and method for waste water disposal 有权
    废水处理设备及方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2012179538A

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-20

    申请号:JP2011043494

    申请日:2011-03-01

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an apparatus for waste water disposal which very efficiently disposes of a large amount of waste water containing various kinds of organic matter discharged from actual operations.SOLUTION: The apparatus for waste water disposal includes a treatment tank 1 in which waste water containing organic matter is treated, an ozone oxidation means which turns the organic matter included in the waste water in the treatment tank 1 into carbonyl compounds on oxidation with ozone, a solid-liquid separation means which precipitates the carbonyl compounds obtained by the ozone oxidation means with metal ions, and an ultraviolet irradiation means 4 which promotes the ozone oxidation reaction in the ozone oxidation means on ultraviolet irradiation. In this method, an organic matter is not decomposed, but ozone-oxidized into carbonyl compounds which are separated from the liquid on precipitation by means of chelate reaction with metal ions. This method, therefore, results in a large reduction of ozone consumption and a significant shortening of the treatment time.

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供一种非常有效地处理从实际操作中排出的含有各种有机物的大量废水的废水处理装置。 解决方案:废水处理装置包括处理槽1,其中处理含有有机物质的废水,臭氧氧化装置,其将包含在处理槽1中的废水中的有机物质氧化成羰基化合物 臭氧,通过臭氧氧化装置获得的羰基化合物用金属离子沉淀的固液分离装置,以及紫外线照射装置4,其在紫外线照射下促进臭氧氧化装置中的臭氧氧化反应。 在这种方法中,有机物质不会分解,而是通过与金属离子的螯合反应在臭氧氧化成羰基化合物,从而与析出的液体分离。 因此,这种方法导致大量的臭氧消耗减少并且显着缩短了处理时间。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT

    Gemini surfactant and method of manufacturing the same, and cleaning method
    84.
    发明专利
    Gemini surfactant and method of manufacturing the same, and cleaning method 审中-公开
    GEMINI表面活性剂及其制备方法和清洗方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2012162507A

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-30

    申请号:JP2011026172

    申请日:2011-02-09

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a novel gemini surfactant in which the detergency is improved, a method of manufacturing the same, and a cleaning method.SOLUTION: The gemini surfactant has a chemical structure of formula (I). The method of manufacturing the same, and the cleaning method are disclosed. In the formula, X is a structure in which at least three alkylene glycol structure are connected together, Y denotes an 8C-16C hydrocarbon group, R and R' each independently denote a 1C-16C hydrocarbon group. In addition, Y, R and R' each may be the same or different mutually, and a benzoyl group may have at least one substituent, at two portions other than X.

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供一种改进其去污力的新型双子表面活性剂,其制造方法和清洁方法。 双溶胶表面活性剂具有式(I)的化学结构。 公开了其制造方法和清洁方法。 在该式中,X是其中至少三个亚烷基二醇结构连接在一起的结构,Y表示8C-16C烃基,R和R'各自独立地表示1C-16C烃基。 此外,Y,R和R'各自可以相同或不同,苯甲酰基可以具有除X以外的两个部分的至少一个取代基。(C)2012,JPO&INPIT

    Method and device for removing nitrogen in gas essentially composed of methane
    85.
    发明专利
    Method and device for removing nitrogen in gas essentially composed of methane 审中-公开
    用于在甲烷组成的气体中去除氮气的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:JP2012144628A

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-02

    申请号:JP2011003511

    申请日:2011-01-12

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for removing nitrogen in gas essentially composed of methane which removes nitrogen in a gas essentially composed of methane, and achieves the efficiency improvement of reliquefaction.SOLUTION: The method for removing nitrogen from gas essentially composed of methane is achieved by implementing: an adsorption stage of preparing three or more adsorption columns filled with adsorbent adsorbing and separating nitrogen and making the adsorbent adsorb nitrogen in a state where pressurizing is performed to prescribed adsorption pressure; a reproduction stage of desorbing nitrogen from the adsorbent in a state where pressure is more reduced than the above adsorption pressure so as to be reproduced; and a pressure recovery stage of reverting the adsorption column in the pressure-reduced state to the adsorption pressure in parallel by the respective adsorption columns. In the meantime, in the respective adsorption columns, the respective stages are implemented by being changed-over in succession. A recovery operation of introducing the gas discharged from the adsorption column in the pressure reduction step upon transfer from the adsorption stage to the reproduction stage, into the adsorption column in the pressure reverting stage, is implemented. In the recovery operation, a first step of recovering the gas of relatively high pressure after the adsorption and a second step of recovering the subsequent relatively low pressure gas thereafter are implemented.

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供一种除去主要由甲烷组成的气体中的氮气的方法,其除去基本上由甲烷组成的气体中的氮气,并且实现再液化的效率提高。 解决方案:通过实施以下方式实现了从基本上由甲烷组成的气体中除氮的方法:制备三个或更多个填充吸附和分离氮气的吸附塔的吸附阶段,并使吸附剂在加压状态下吸附氮气 执行规定的吸附压力; 在压力比上述吸附压力更低的状态下从吸附剂中脱氮以便再现的再生阶段; 以及通过各吸附塔平行地将减压状态的吸附塔还原为吸附压力的压力恢复阶段。 同时,在相应的吸附塔中,通过连续地转换来实现各个阶段。 实现了在从吸附阶段到再生阶段转移到压力还原阶段的吸附塔中时,将从吸附塔排出的气体引入减压步骤的回收操作。 在回收操作中,实现了在吸附之后回收相对较高压力的气体的第一步骤,以及随后回收随后的相对低压气体的第二步骤。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT

    Method for producing 6-bromo-n-methyl-2-naphthamide
    88.
    发明专利
    Method for producing 6-bromo-n-methyl-2-naphthamide 有权
    生产6-溴-N-甲基-2-萘甲酰胺的方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2012062290A

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-29

    申请号:JP2010209303

    申请日:2010-09-17

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing 6-bromo-N-methyl-2-naphthamide more economically and efficiently.SOLUTION: In this method for producing 6-bromo-N-methyl-2-naphthamide by mixing a first liquid containing 6-bromo-2-naphthoic acid chloride with a second liquid containing monomethylamine and a trapping agent of hydrogen chloride, the second liquid contains an amide-based solvent, and the amide-based solvent does not contain N, N-dimethylformamide. Preferably, the trapping agent of hydrogen chloride comprises alkaline aqueous solution, or water is further added to a liquid obtained by mixing the first liquid with the second liquid.

    Abstract translation: 待解决的问题:提供一种更经济有效地生产6-溴-N-甲基-2-萘甲酰胺的方法。 解决方案:在这种通过将含有6-溴-2-萘甲酰氯的第一液体与含有一甲胺的第二液体和氯化氢捕集剂混合来制备6-溴-N-甲基-2-萘甲酰胺的方法中, 第二液体含有酰胺类溶剂,酰胺系溶剂不含有N,N-二甲基甲酰胺。 优选地,氯化氢的捕获剂包括碱性水溶液,或者进一步将水加入到通过将第一液体与第二液体混合而获得的液体中。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT

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