Method and apparatus for converting organic material
    2.
    发明专利
    Method and apparatus for converting organic material 有权
    用于转化有机材料的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:JP2014139323A

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-31

    申请号:JP2014075093

    申请日:2014-04-01

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an improved method and an improved apparatus for converting organic materials, such as waste, sludge, and biomass etc., into recyclable products, such as hydrocarbon fuels.SOLUTION: A method for converting an organic material into hydrocarbon fuels is disclosed. The method comprises the steps of pressurizing the organic material being in a fluid to a pressure above 225 bar, and heating the organic material in the fluid to a temperature above 200°C in the presence of a homogeneous catalyst comprising a compound of at least one element of group IA of the periodic table of elements. The disclosed method further comprises the steps of bringing the organic material in the fluid into contact with a heterogeneous catalyst comprising a compound of at least one element of group IVB of the periodic table and/or α-alumina after assuring that the fluid has initially a pH value of above 7.

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供一种改进的方法和改进的将废物,污泥和生物质等有机材料转化成可回收产品如烃燃料的设备。解决方案:将有机材料转化为烃类的方法 燃料被公开。 该方法包括以下步骤:将处于流体中的有机材料加压至高于225巴的压力,并在含有至少一种化合物的均相催化剂存在下将流体中的有机材料加热至高于200℃的温度 元素周期表的IA组元素。 所公开的方法还包括以下步骤:使流体中的有机材料与非均相催化剂接触,所述非均相催化剂在确保流体最初具有至少一种溶剂之后,包含周期表第IVB族元素和/或α-氧化铝的至少一种元素的化合物 pH值在7以上。

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