Emission gas treatment apparatus and method for marine vessel
    1.
    发明专利
    Emission gas treatment apparatus and method for marine vessel 审中-公开
    排放气体处理装置和海洋船舶的方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2007263078A

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-11

    申请号:JP2006092187

    申请日:2006-03-29

    CPC分类号: Y02A50/2348

    摘要: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an emission gas treatment apparatus for a marine vessel capable of being compactly installed on the marine vessel and also stably treating the emission gas for a long time, and an emission gas treatment method for a marine vessel. SOLUTION: The emission gas treatment apparatus 10A for a marine vessel comprises a humidifying and cooling device 14 for humidifying and cooling the emission gas 12 discharged from the engine 11 of the marine vessel and containing soot, dust and sulfur oxide by bringing sea water 13 into contact with the emission gas 12, and a cleaning unit 17 having a cleaning catalyst section 16 for removing the sulfur oxide existing in the humidified and cooled emission gas 15 humidified and cooled in the humidifying and cooling device 14. In this case, the liquid/gas ratio of the contacting sea water 13 to the emission gas 12 passing through the humidifying and cooling device 14 (required water flow rate (L)/emission gas flow rate (Nm 3 )) is set to be 1.5 or more. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT

    摘要翻译: 解决的问题:提供一种能够紧凑地安装在船舶上并能长时间稳定地处理排放气体的船用排放气体处理装置和用于海洋船舶的排放气体处理方法 。 解决方案:用于船舶的排放气体处理装置10A包括:加湿冷却装置14,用于对从船舶的发动机11排出的排放气体12进行加湿和冷却,并且通过使海洋含有烟灰,灰尘和硫氧化物 与排出气体12接触的水13以及具有清洗催化剂部分16的清洗单元17,用于去除加湿和冷却装置14中加湿和冷却的加湿和冷却的排放气体15中存在的硫氧化物。在这种情况下, 接触海水13与通过加湿冷却装置14的排出气体12(所需的水流量(L)/排放气体流量(Nm 3))的液体/气体比为 设定为1.5以上。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT

    Reaction vessel for monomerizing polyester
    2.
    发明专利
    Reaction vessel for monomerizing polyester 审中-公开
    用于单体聚酯的反应容器

    公开(公告)号:JP2005289826A

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-20

    申请号:JP2004102981

    申请日:2004-03-31

    CPC分类号: Y02W30/706

    摘要: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a reaction vessel in which a polyester can be monomerized in a high yield.
    SOLUTION: The reaction vessel is one comprising a first reaction section, a second reaction section, a pressure control means for controlling a pressure, and an outlet for discharging non-extractible matter incapable of being extracted with a reaction solvent, wherein the first reaction section is provided with a polyester raw material inlet, a reaction solvent inlet, a heating means for heating the polyester raw material and the reaction solvent, a contact means for reacting the polyester raw material with the reaction solvent and extracting the polyester of a lowered molecular weight and a monomer with the reaction solvent, and outlet for the reaction solvent containing the extracted polyester of the lowered molecular weight and the extracted monomer and the second reaction section is provided with an inlet for the reaction solvent containing the extracted polyester of the lowered molecular weight and the extracted monomer, a heating means for heating the reaction solvent containing the extracted polyester of the lowered molecular weight and the extracted monomer, a distribution section for distributing the reaction solvent containing the polyester of the lowered molecular weight and the extracted monomer, and an outlet for the reaction solvent containing the monomer.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

    摘要翻译: 要解决的问题:提供可以以高产率将聚酯单体化的反应容器。 解决方案:反应容器是包括第一反应段,第二反应段,用于控制压力的压力控制装置和用于排出不能用反应溶剂萃取的不可萃取物质的出口,其中 第一反应段设置有聚酯原料入口,反应溶剂入口,用于加热聚酯原料和反应溶剂的加热装置,用于使聚酯原料与反应溶剂反应并将聚酯提取的接触装置 降低的分子量和单体与反应溶剂的反应溶剂的出口,以及含有降低分子量的提取的聚酯的反应溶剂的出口和提取的单体和第二反应段的反应溶剂的入口设置有含有提取的聚酯的反应溶剂的入口 降低的分子量和提取的单体,用于加热反应溶剂的加热装置包含 降低分子量的提取的聚酯和提取的单体,用于分配含有低分子量聚酯的反应溶剂和提取的单体的分配部分和用于含有单体的反应溶剂的出口。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

    Method for producing monomer from polyalkylene terephthalate
    3.
    发明专利
    Method for producing monomer from polyalkylene terephthalate 审中-公开
    从聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯生产单体的方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2003300915A

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-21

    申请号:JP2002103707

    申请日:2002-04-05

    CPC分类号: Y02W30/706

    摘要: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing monomers in improved monomer purity and monomer yield in the reaction of a polyalkylene terephthalate with methanol to convert the polymer into the monomers.
    SOLUTION: The method for producing monortiers from a polyalkylene terephthalate comprises a step to dissolve the polyalkylene terephthalate in dimethyl terephthalate at 200-250°C, a step to react the obtained polyalkylene terephthalate solution with methanol and a step to recover the produced monomers. As an alternative, the polyalkylene terephthalate is reacted with methanol heated with a heater having a surface temperature of ≤400°C and the obtained monomers are recovered to obtain the monomers from the polyalkylene terephthalate.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

    摘要翻译: 待解决的问题:提供在聚对苯二甲酸亚烷基酯与甲醇的反应中提高单体纯度和单体产率的单体的方法,以将聚合物转化成单体。 聚对苯二甲酸亚烷基酯制造单体的方法包括在200-250℃下将聚对苯二甲酸亚烷基酯溶解在对苯二甲酸二甲酯中的步骤,使得到的聚对苯二甲酸亚烷基酯溶液与甲醇反应的步骤和回收所生产的 单体。 作为替代方案,聚对苯二甲酸亚烷基酯与用表面温度为400℃的加热器加热的甲醇反应,回收得到的单体,得到聚对苯二甲酸亚烷基酯的单体。 版权所有(C)2004,JPO

    撥水篩体、振とう機及び造粒装置
    4.
    发明专利
    撥水篩体、振とう機及び造粒装置 审中-公开
    水龙头,SHAKING MACHINE和GRANULATION APPARATUS

    公开(公告)号:JP2015047542A

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-16

    申请号:JP2013180151

    申请日:2013-08-30

    IPC分类号: B07B1/46 B01J2/00 B07B1/28

    摘要: 【課題】目詰まりを防止することができる撥水篩体、振とう機及び造粒装置を提供する。【解決手段】本発明に係る撥水篩体10は、所定間隙(例えばX=5mm)の目開きを形成する第1線状体(鋼材)11と第2線状体(鋼材)12とから形成されるスクリーン網目構造を形成してなる篩であって、前記第1線状体(太さ例えば1mm)11の軸方向と直交方向又は斜め方向に、微小の凹凸撥水構造20が(複数一様に)線状体の上面に少なくとも形成されてなり、微小の凹凸撥水構造20の凸部の幅は、第1線状体11の直径(D)の1/10以下である。【選択図】図1

    摘要翻译: 要解决的问题:提供一种能够防止堵塞的防水筛体,振动机和造粒装置。解决方案:防水筛体10是通过形成由第一直线体形成的筛网结构制成的筛子 钢材料)11,其形成规定间隙的筛孔(例如X = 5mm)和第二直线体(钢材)12。其中,至少形成有多个细小的凹凸不平的防水结构体20 线状体的上表面(均匀地)在与第一线状体的轴向垂直或倾斜的方向(厚度例如为1mm)11上,并且细凹凸防水结构的突出部的宽度 20是第一线状体11的直径(D)的1/10以下。

    Method for producing monomer from polyester
    5.
    发明专利
    Method for producing monomer from polyester 审中-公开
    从聚酯制造单体的方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2003064220A

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-05

    申请号:JP2001253804

    申请日:2001-08-24

    CPC分类号: Y02W30/706

    摘要: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing monomer, which can keep high yield of monomer in the case where polyester is depolymerized in a reaction solvent and the obtained monomer is recovered together with and separated from the remaining reaction solvent.
    SOLUTION: In the method for producing monomer from polyester by monomerizing polyester in the reaction solvent, polyester and the reaction solvent are reacted to recover a monomer mixture and then, the monomer mixture is distilled in the presence of depolymerization reaction catalyst having gram atom equal to or more than a depolymerization accelerating component present within the monomer mixture.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO

    摘要翻译: 要解决的问题:提供一种单体制备方法,其可以在反应溶剂中聚酯解聚的情况下保持单体的高产率,并将所得单体与残留的反应溶剂一起回收并分离。 解决方案:在反应溶剂中使聚酯单体聚合制备单体的方法中,使聚酯和反应溶剂反应,回收单体混合物,然后在克原子解聚反应催化剂存在下蒸馏单体混合物, 或多于存在于单体混合物内的解聚加速组分。

    Apparatus for producing nanocarbon material and method for purifying nanocarbon material
    7.
    发明专利
    Apparatus for producing nanocarbon material and method for purifying nanocarbon material 审中-公开
    用于生产纳米材料的装置和用于净化纳米材料的方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2011178660A

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-15

    申请号:JP2011126569

    申请日:2011-06-06

    IPC分类号: C01B31/02 C08K3/04 C08L101/00

    摘要: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an apparatus for producing a nanocarbon material which hardly agglomerates and the dispersibility of which is improved and to provide a method for purifying the nanocarbon material.
    SOLUTION: The apparatus for producing the nanocarbon material includes: a nanocarbon material production section 15 for producing the nanocarbon material with a catalyst in a fluidized-bed reactor; an acid treatment unit 17 for dispersing the obtained nanocarbon material with the catalyst in an acid solution 16 to dissolve/separate the catalyst by the acid solution 16; a water washing unit 19 for washing the acid-treated nanocarbon material 18 with water; a filtration unit 23 for filtering the nanocarbon material 18 washed with water; a drying unit 24 for drying the filtered nanocarbon material; and a pulverization unit 25 for pulverizing the dried nanocarbon material to obtain a purified nanocarbon material 26.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

    摘要翻译: 解决的问题:提供一种难以凝聚的纳米碳材料的制造装置,其分散性提高,提供一种纯化纳米碳材料的方法。 解决方案:用于生产纳米碳材料的装置包括:用于在流化床反应器中用催化剂生产纳米碳材料的纳米碳材料生产部分15; 酸处理单元17,用于将获得的纳米碳材料与催化剂分散在酸性溶液16中,以通过酸溶液16溶解/分离催化剂; 用水清洗酸处理的纳米碳材料18的水洗单元19; 用于过滤用水洗涤的纳米碳材料18的过滤单元23; 用于干燥过滤的纳米碳材料的干燥单元24; 粉碎单元25,用于粉碎干燥的纳米碳材料以获得纯化的纳米碳材料26.版权所有:(C)2011,JPO&INPIT

    Apparatus and method for polymerization reaction
    8.
    发明专利
    Apparatus and method for polymerization reaction 审中-公开
    聚合反应的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2007238770A

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-20

    申请号:JP2006063255

    申请日:2006-03-08

    IPC分类号: C08G85/00

    摘要: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide such an apparatus and method for polymerization reaction as is contrived to be capable of manufacturing a high-quality polymerizate by ensuring an appropriate polymerization reaction and of downsizing the apparatus.
    SOLUTION: The apparatus comprises a cylindrical hollow vessel 11, at the one end part of which an entrance 12 for feeding a raw material is formed, and at the other end part of which an exit 13 for discharging a polymerizate and moreover at the upper part a discharge outlet 14 for discharging a volatile substance are formed, and in which 11 such a rotating shaft 15 is supported rotatably that a plurality of reaction parts 20 are provided sectionally by fixing a plurality of disks 18 on this rotational shaft 15 at given intervals to the longitudinal direction , these disks 18 being fixed with metal net members 22 for raking up the polymerizate at the time of rotating and is that a polymerizate flowing path 21 is provided between the outer circumferential surfaces of each disk 18 and the inner surface of the vessel 11.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

    摘要翻译: 要解决的问题:提供通过确保适当的聚合反应和减小装置的尺寸而设计成能够制造高质量聚合物的聚合反应的装置和方法。 解决方案:该装置包括圆柱形中空容器11,其一端形成有用于供给原料的入口12,在另一端部分具有用于排出聚合物的出口13, 形成用于排出挥发性物质的排出口14的上部,并且其中11个这样的旋转轴15被可旋转地支撑,多个反作用部分20通过将多个盘18固定在该旋转轴15上而分段地设置 这些盘18被固定有金属网构件22,用于在旋转时使聚合物上窜,并且在每个盘18的外周表面和内表面之间设置聚合物流动路径21 (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

    Pet bottle collecting method and dedicated collecting vehicle
    9.
    发明专利
    Pet bottle collecting method and dedicated collecting vehicle 审中-公开
    PET瓶收集方法和专用收集车辆

    公开(公告)号:JP2003292110A

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-15

    申请号:JP2002103699

    申请日:2002-04-05

    CPC分类号: Y02W30/521 Y02W30/625

    摘要: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an efficient PET bottle collecting system, namely, a PET recycling system suitable for chemical recycling being in practical use. SOLUTION: The PET bottle collecting method comprises collecting waste PET bottles by a special collecting vehicle, classifying them by classifying means provided in the dedicated collecting vehicle, crushing them by crushing means provided in the dedicated classifying vehicle, and transporting obtained crushings stored in the dedicated collecting vehicle to a recycling plant. The PET bottle collecting vehicle comprises the classifying means for classifying the PET bottles, the crushing means for crushing the PET bottles, and storing means for storing the obtained crushings. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

    摘要翻译: 要解决的问题:提供一种有效的PET瓶收集系统,即适用于实际使用的化学回收的PET回收系统。 解决方案:PET瓶收集方法包括通过专用收集车收集废PET瓶,通过专用收集车辆中提供的分类装置对其进行分类,通过设置在专用分级车辆中的破碎装置进行破碎,并将获得的压碎物料存储 在专用的收集车辆到回收厂。 PET瓶收集车包括用于分类PET瓶的分类装置,用于破碎PET瓶的破碎装置和用于存储所获得的粉碎的存储装置。 版权所有(C)2004,JPO

    ナノカーボン材料製造装置及びナノカーボン材料精製方法
    10.
    发明专利
    ナノカーボン材料製造装置及びナノカーボン材料精製方法 有权
    用于生产纳米材料的装置和用于净化纳米材料的方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2014218431A

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-20

    申请号:JP2014165043

    申请日:2014-08-13

    IPC分类号: C01B31/02

    CPC分类号: C01B31/02

    摘要: 【課題】凝集が少なく分散性が向上したナノカーボン材料製造装置及びナノカーボン材料精製方法を提供する。【解決手段】流動層反応器により触媒付きナノカーボン材料を製造するナノカーボン材料製造部15と、得られた触媒付きナノカーボン材料を酸溶液16に分散してなり、触媒を酸溶液16により溶解分離する酸処理装置17と、前記酸処理したナノカーボン材料18を水洗する水洗装置19と、水洗したナノカーボン材料18を濾過装置23で濾過した後に、乾燥する乾燥装置24と、乾燥したナノカーボン材料を微粉砕して精製ナノカーボン材料26とする微粉砕装置25とを有する。【選択図】図1

    摘要翻译: 要解决的问题:提供一种几乎不絮凝的纳米碳材料的制造装置,其分散性得到改善,并提供了一种净化纳米碳材料的方法。解决方案:一种纳米碳材料的制造装置具有:纳米碳材料生产 用于在流化床反应器中生产附着有催化剂的纳米碳材料的部分15; 一种酸处理装置17,用于将所获得的纳米碳材料与其中附着的催化剂分散在酸性溶液16中,并通过酸溶液16溶解和分离催化剂; 用水清洗酸处理的纳米碳材料18的水洗装置19; 干燥装置24,用于通过过滤装置23过滤后干燥用水洗涤的纳米碳材料18; 以及粉碎装置25,用于粉碎干燥的纳米碳材料以获得纯化的纳米碳材料26。