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公开(公告)号：US10233472B2
公开(公告)日：2019-03-19
申请号：US15461980
申请日：2017-03-17
摘要： Disclosed is a method for preparing a mixture of malto-oligosaccharides. Generally, a dry-milled corn fraction, such as a corn flour from which germ and fiber have been removed, is subjected to hydrolysis, typically catalyzed with acid or an enzyme such as an α-amylase enzyme, under conditions suitable to form a mixture of malto-oligosaccharides. A gluten fraction is removed and the enzyme is inactivated, such as with heat. The mixture of malto-oligosaccharides then may be recovered from remaining solids and purified.
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公开(公告)号：US09637767B2
公开(公告)日：2017-05-02
申请号：US14826354
申请日：2015-08-14
CPC分类号： C12P19/14 , C08B30/044 , C08B30/18 , C12P19/04 , C12Y302/01001 , C13K7/00
摘要： Disclosed is a method for preparing a mixture of malto-oligosaccharides. Generally, a dry-milled corn fraction, such as a corn flour from which germ and fiber have been removed, is subjected to hydrolysis, typically catalyzed with acid or an enzyme such as an α-amylase enzyme, under conditions suitable to form a mixture of malto-oligosaccharides. A gluten fraction is removed and the enzyme is inactivated, such as with heat. The mixture of malto-oligosaccharides then may be recovered from remaining solids and purified.
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3.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20150201657A1
公开(公告)日：2015-07-23
申请号：US14590704
申请日：2015-01-06
发明人： Sarjit Johal
IPC分类号： A23L1/237
CPC分类号： A23L27/40
摘要： A method for producing a low sodium salt composition, including aspects for producing fraction(s) of a selectable particle size is provided. Millable particles can be produced. The method does not require agglomeration to obtain larger-sized solids. The composition generally includes salt, such as sodium chloride, and one or more crystallization interrupters. The composition is in the form of amorphous particles, optionally in combination with other ingredients.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种生产低钠盐组合物的方法，其包括用于生产可选粒度的分数的方面。 可以生产可磨碎的颗粒。 该方法不需要附聚以获得更大尺寸的固体。 组合物通常包括盐，例如氯化钠，和一种或多种结晶断路器。 组合物是无定形颗粒的形式，任选地与其它成分组合。
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公开(公告)号：US20150024113A1
公开(公告)日：2015-01-22
申请号：US14492193
申请日：2014-09-22
发明人： Lin Wang , Peter Miller , Tonya Armstrong , Michael Kramer , Susan Freers , Roger McPherson , Daniel Hubbard , Terry Andren , Jeff Underwood
CPC分类号： C08L3/08 , A23L7/122 , A23L11/01 , A23L25/25 , A23L27/00 , A23P20/10 , A23P20/12 , A23V2002/00 , A61K9/286 , A61K47/36 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/889 , B29C47/92 , B29C2947/9259 , B29C2947/92704 , B29C2947/92885 , B29C2947/92895 , C08B30/14 , C08B31/12 , C08J3/03 , C08J5/18 , C08J2301/08 , C08J2303/04 , C08K5/0016 , C09D101/284 , C09D103/02 , C09D103/08 , C09D191/00 , E04B2/767 , E04B2/96 , E04B2001/2415 , E04B2001/2439 , E04B2001/405 , C08L3/02 , C08L1/284
摘要： Disclosed is a cold-water soluble starch and a process for preparing same. Generally, the process comprises providing a hydroxyalkyl starch and applying a shearing force to the starch in an extruder in the presence of moisture, the force and the moisture each being sufficient to gelatinize at least substantially all of the granules of the starch to thereby form a sheared starch. The starch is heated to its gelatinization temperature after the starch has passed partially through the barrel of the extruder, with the moisture being maintained at a level sufficiently high to allow gelatinization but sufficiency low to protect the starch from becoming too sticky to extrude. The extruded starch product thus formed may be used in connection with a number of film-forming, coating, and other applications.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种冷水可溶性淀粉及其制备方法。 通常，该方法包括提供羟烷基淀粉并在存在水分的情况下在挤出机中对淀粉施加剪切力，所述力和水分各自足以使至少基本上所有的淀粉颗粒胶凝，由此形成 剪切淀粉。 在淀粉部分地通过挤出机的筒体之后，将淀粉加热到其凝胶化温度，其中水分保持在足够高的水平以允许糊化，但足够低以保护淀粉变得太粘而不能挤出。 如此形成的挤出淀粉产品可与许多成膜，涂布和其它应用相结合使用。
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公开(公告)号：US20040241281A1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-02
申请号：US10803348
申请日：2004-03-18
发明人： Steve Ramsden
IPC分类号： C12C011/00
摘要： The invention provides a method of producing a fermented beverage. A starch hydrolysate is fermented in the presence of yeast, a soluble nitrogenous yeast nutrient source, and an enzyme that releases fermentable carbohydrates from the starch hydrolysate to achieve a fermented beverage. The soluble nitrogenous yeast nutrient source is present in an amount sufficient to sustain fermentation of the starch hydrolysate to an inactivating alcohol concentration in the fermented beverage without being rate-limiting in the fermentation. The method can further comprise carbon filtration and ion exchange filtration to substantially remove impurities. A fermented beverage having substantially neutral flavor and substantially neutral odor prepared in accordance with the inventive method also is provided.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种生产发酵饮料的方法。 在酵母，可溶性含氮酵母营养源和从淀粉水解产物中释放可发酵的碳水化合物以实现发酵饮料的酶发酵淀粉水解产物。 可溶性含氮酵母营养源的量足以使发酵饮料中的淀粉水解产物发酵成不发酵酒精浓度而不发酵限速。 该方法可以进一步包括碳过滤和离子交换过滤以基本上去除杂质。 还提供了具有基本上中性风味并且根据本发明方法制备的基本中性气味的发酵饮料。
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公开(公告)号：US20040086541A1
公开(公告)日：2004-05-06
申请号：US10696374
申请日：2003-10-29
IPC分类号： A01N025/00 , A01N065/00
CPC分类号： B01D53/02 , A01N25/08 , A01N37/36 , A01N57/16 , A23K10/37 , B01D15/00 , B01D53/0454 , B01D2253/304 , B01D2259/4575 , B01J20/22 , B01J2220/485 , C05F5/002 , C05G3/0047 , C10L5/363 , C10L5/44 , Y02A40/21 , Y02E50/10 , Y02E50/30 , Y02E50/343 , Y02P20/145 , Y02P60/877 , Y02T50/678 , A01N2300/00 , C05G3/02
摘要： Disclosed is a sorbent that includes spent grain germ, seed meal, or a mixture thereof. The sorbent may be used to introduce a material into an environment. For instance, the sorbent may be used to introduce a control agent, such as an insecticide or larvicide, into an environment. The sorbent also may be used to remove an unwanted material from an environment. For instance, the sorbent may be used to sorb oil or a hazardous chemical that has been spilled. The disclosed sorbents are biodegradable over a wide range of environmental conditions.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种吸附剂，其包括废谷物胚芽，种子粉或其混合物。 吸附剂可用于将材料引入环境中。 例如，吸附剂可用于将控制剂（例如杀虫剂或杀幼虫剂）引入环境中。 吸附剂也可用于从环境中除去不想要的物质。 例如，吸附剂可用于吸附已经溢出的油或危险化学品。 所公开的吸附剂在广泛的环境条件下是可生物降解的。
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公开(公告)号：US20040067560A1
公开(公告)日：2004-04-08
申请号：US10679668
申请日：2003-10-06
发明人： Helene G. Bazin , Frank W. Barresi , Jiao Wang
IPC分类号： C12P019/04 , C08B031/00
摘要： Disclosed are starch granules prepared via treating starch with a glucoamylase enzyme. The starch granules prepared in accordance with the present invention are hydrophobic relative to native starch granules, and are suitable for use in numerous applications. Also disclosed are a porous starch product, a delayed release product, and a method for absorbing fluid from the skin. The delayed release product comprises a product carried within the pores of the porous granular starch. The method for absorbing fluid comprises applying a fluid-absorbing effective amount of the dried, ground granules.
摘要翻译： 公开了通过用葡糖淀粉酶处理淀粉制备的淀粉颗粒。 根据本发明制备的淀粉颗粒相对于天然淀粉颗粒是疏水的，并且适用于许多应用。 还公开了多孔淀粉制品，延迟释放产品和从皮肤吸收流体的方法。 延迟释放产品包括在多孔颗粒淀粉的孔内携带的产品。 吸收流体的方法包括施加吸收流体的有效量的干燥的研磨颗粒。
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公开(公告)号：US20030199396A1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-23
申请号：US10336540
申请日：2003-01-03
发明人： Kevin H. Schilling , Michael Riley , David F. Cali
IPC分类号： C09K007/00
摘要： Disclosed are drilling fluids suitable for use in connection with oil well drilling. The drilling fluids of the invention include in one embodiment a liquid base, an alkyl glucoside, such as methyl glucoside, and a borehole stability agent that includes a maltodextrin, a carboxyalkyl starch, a hemicellulose-containing material, or a mixture of the foregoing. In another embodiment, the drilling fluid includes a liquid base and desugared molasses solids, preferably in combination with an alkyl glucoside and more preferably in further combination with one of the aforementioned borehole stability agents. The drilling fluids of the invention surprisingly have a reduced tendency to swell shale as compared with known drilling fluids. Also disclosed are a drilling apparatus and process. The drilling apparatus includes a drill string, which may be conventional, that is fluidically coupled to a source of drilling fluid, the source of drilling fluid including the drilling fluid of the invention. The process of the invention includes the step of circulating the drilling fluid of the invention through a drill string during borehole drilling.
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公开(公告)号：US20020132310A1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-19
申请号：US10023077
申请日：2001-12-13
IPC分类号： C12P019/04 , C08B037/00
摘要： Disclosed are derivatized malto-oligosaccharides and methods for the preparation thereof. In accordance with the disclosed invention, a malto-oligosaccharide is hydrogenated to thereby obtain a hydrogenated malto-oligosaccharide, and the resulting hydrogenated malto-oligosaccharide is derivatized, such as via oxidation, esterification, etherification, or enzymatic modification. The derivatization of such hydrogenated malto-oligosaccharides results in a surprisingly low level of a formation of by-products and products of degradation. In a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention, a mixture of malto-oligosaccharides is catalytically hydrogenated under reaction conditions suitable to substantially preserve the degree of polymerization (DP) profile of the mixture. The resulting malto-oligosaccharide mixture then is derivatized to form a derivatized malto-oligosaccharide mixture.
摘要翻译： 公开了衍生化的麦芽低聚糖及其制备方法。 根据所公开的发明，将麦芽低聚糖氢化，由此得到氢化的低聚麦芽糖，所得氢化麦芽寡糖经过氧化，酯化，醚化或酶改性等衍生化。 这种氢化麦芽寡糖的衍生化导致副产物和降解产物形成的惊人的低水平。 在本发明的一个特别优选的实施方案中，麦芽寡糖的混合物在适于基本上保持混合物的聚合度（DP）轮廓的反应条件下被催化氢化。 然后将所得的麦芽低聚糖混合物衍生化以形成衍生化的麦芽低聚糖混合物。
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公开(公告)号：US20020110875A1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-15
申请号：US09971239
申请日：2001-10-04
发明人： Helene G. Bazin , Frank W. Barresi
IPC分类号： C12P019/22 , A61K031/718
CPC分类号： A61Q19/008 , A23L27/70 , A61K8/0279 , A61K8/732 , A61Q1/12 , A61Q15/00 , A61Q19/00 , C08B30/12 , C08B30/18
摘要： Disclosed are a fluid absorber, a method for preparing a fluid absorber, and a method for absorbing fluid from the skin. The disclosed method for preparing a fluid absorber generally comprises the steps of selecting a starch and an enzyme for hydrolysis of the starch, determining a fluid absorption optimum hydrolysis level for the starch, and ezymatically hydrolyzing the starch to approximately the optimum level thus determined. The starch alternatively may be hydrolyzed with acid hydrolysis without the use of an enzyme catalyst. The disclosed method for absorbing fluid from the skin includes the step of applying a fluid absorbing effective amount of a fluid absorber thus prepared. Absorption properties of the fluid absorber of the invention are comparable to or exceed those of commercially available skin fluid absorbers, such as talc and unmodified corn starch.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种流体吸收器，制备流体吸收器的方法以及从皮肤吸收流体的方法。 所公开的制备流体吸收剂的方法通常包括以下步骤：选择用于水解淀粉的淀粉和酶，确定淀粉的流体吸收最佳水解水平，以及将淀粉酶促水解至接近所确定的最佳水平。 淀粉可以在不使用酶催化剂的情况下用酸水解水解。 所公开的用于从皮肤吸收流体的方法包括施加流体吸收有效量的如此制备的流体吸收剂的步骤。 本发明的流体吸收器的吸收性能与市售的皮肤吸收剂如滑石粉和未改性的玉米淀粉相当或超过其吸收性能。
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