公开(公告)号：US20090000619A1

公开(公告)日：2009-01-01

申请号：US11575881

申请日：2005-09-08

Applicant: Leon Gradon ,  Arkadiusz Moskal ,  Tomasz Sosnowski

Inventor： Leon Gradon ,  Arkadiusz Moskal ,  Tomasz Sosnowski

IPC: A61M15/00

CPC classification number: A61M15/0028 ,  A61M15/003 ,  A61M2202/064

Abstract: The invention consists of a system for opening and emptying capsules in a powder inhaler for administering medications The inhaler according to the invention has a chamber with a system for opening the medication capsule in which the process of opening and emptying the medication capsule takes place as well as an aerodynamic chamber in which the medication particles are separated from the carrier capsules. The aerodynamic chamber may also be used as a mouthpiece.

Abstract translation: 本发明包括用于在用于给药的粉末吸入器中打开和排空胶囊的系统。根据本发明的吸入器具有具有用于打开药物胶囊的系统的腔室，其中开始和排空药物胶囊的过程也发生 作为空气动力学室，其中药物颗粒与载体胶囊分离。 空气动力室也可以用作接口。

公开(公告)号：US5301540A

公开(公告)日：1994-04-12

申请号：US61738

申请日：1993-05-17

Applicant: Wlodzimierz Pilacinski ,  Boguslaw Korecki ,  Leon Gradon ,  Ryszard Plowiec ,  Andrzej Kaczynski ,  Jacek Bodasinski ,  Ryszard Kurzawa

Inventor： Wlodzimierz Pilacinski ,  Boguslaw Korecki ,  Leon Gradon ,  Ryszard Plowiec ,  Andrzej Kaczynski ,  Jacek Bodasinski ,  Ryszard Kurzawa

IPC: G01H1/10 ,  G01N11/16 ,  G01N29/036 ,  G01N11/06

CPC classification number: G01H1/10 ,  G01N11/16 ,  G01N29/036 ,  G01N2291/022 ,  G01N2291/02818 ,  G01N2291/101

Abstract: A probe for measuring the viscosity of small quantities of liquids is described. The probe for measuring the viscosity of liquids, including a housing having a surface, a first end point, and a second end point, the housing having a first, a second, and a third segment, an electric cable clamp being fixed at the first end, a transducer with electrodes on the surface of the housing, a rod containing a surface to which is glued the electrodes, the rod having a length with a free end, nodal points are attached to the first, second, and third segments of the housing, and, a clamp attaches the rod to the nodal points.

Abstract translation: 描述了用于测量少量液体的粘度的探针。 用于测量液体粘度的探针，包括具有表面的壳体，第一端点和第二端点，所述壳体具有第一，第二和第三段，电缆夹固定在第一 在壳体的表面上具有电极的传感器，包含表面的杆，粘合电极，杆具有自由端的长度，节点附接到第一，第二和第三段 外壳，并且夹具将杆附接到节点。

公开(公告)号：US20130284666A1

公开(公告)日：2013-10-31

申请号：US13979136

申请日：2011-01-11

Applicant: Leon Gradon ,  Jacek Bodasinski ,  Witalis Ruminski ,  Pawel Kmuk ,  Jan Gradon

Inventor： Leon Gradon ,  Jacek Bodasinski ,  Witalis Ruminski ,  Pawel Kmuk ,  Jan Gradon

IPC: B01D39/16 ,  B01D67/00

CPC classification number: B01D39/1692 ,  B01D29/111 ,  B01D29/21 ,  B01D29/23 ,  B01D46/523 ,  B01D67/0088 ,  B01D2201/127 ,  B01D2275/50

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a pleated filter (1) obtained by pleating a filtering material and folding the pleated filtering material to form a cylindrical configuration, which method further comprises applying at least one layer of fibrous covering on the outer surface of ridges of the pleats, which fibrous covering comprising melt-blown fibres (3) of thermoplastic polymer, wherein the pleated filter (1) is arranged in parallel to the blowing head which blows the molten polymer forming fibres, whereas at the same time the filter (1) performs rotational movements and/or reciprocating motions, while the distance of the blowing head from the said outer surface of the filter (1) is selected so that the fibres blown from the head from the said outer surface of the filter (1) is selected so that the fibres blown from the blowing head at the time of contacting the pleat ridges are still in a plastic state.The application provides further a pleated filter containing a pleated filtering material folded to form preferably a cylindrical configuration, on the outer surface of which filter the covering layer manufactured according to die method of the invention is arranged.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种通过打褶过滤材料并折叠褶皱过滤材料以形成圆柱形构造而获得的褶皱过滤器（1）的方法，该方法还包括在至少一层纤维覆盖物的外表面上 褶皱的脊部，其中包括热塑性聚合物的熔喷纤维（3）的纤维覆盖物，其中打褶过滤器（1）平行于吹塑熔融聚合物形成纤维的吹塑头设置，而同时过滤器 （1）执行旋转运动和/或往复运动，同时选择吹风头与过滤器（1）的所述外表面的距离，使得从过滤器（1）的所述外表面从头部吹出的纤维 ），使得在接触褶皱脊时从吹头吹出的纤维仍处于塑性状态。 本申请进一步提供了一种折叠过滤器，其包含褶皱过滤材料，折叠形成优选圆柱形构造，其外表面上布置了根据本发明的模具方法制造的覆盖层。

公开(公告)号：US20080196717A1

公开(公告)日：2008-08-21

申请号：US11575876

申请日：2005-09-08

Applicant: Leon Gradon ,  Arkadiusz Moskal ,  Tomasz Sosnowski

Inventor： Leon Gradon ,  Arkadiusz Moskal ,  Tomasz Sosnowski

IPC: A61M15/00 ,  A61M16/10

CPC classification number: A61M15/0028 ,  A61M2202/064 ,  A61M2206/14

Abstract: The invention consists of a powder inhalator for administrating medications. The inhalator, according to the invention, has a chamber with a mechanism for opening the medication capsule and an aerodynamic chamber in which the medication particles are separated from the currier capsules. In the aerodynamic chamber. On the opposite side to the mouthpiece opening, there are air inlet ducts which form a multidirectional system of air ducts. The air ducts are shaped in a way which makes the air that flows through them create at least three streams. Due to the intersecting of the air streams the air flow is strongly turbulent even if low speeds are involved. Consequently the separation of the active substance particles form the carrier surface is very effective.

Abstract translation: 本发明包括用于给予药物的粉末吸入器。 根据本发明的吸入器具有具有用于打开药物胶囊的机构的腔室和空气动力学室，其中药物颗粒与胶囊一起分离。 在空气动力学室。 在接口开口的相对侧，有进气管道，其形成多通道空气管道系统。 空气管道的形状使得流过它们的空气产生至少三个流。 由于空气流的相交，即使涉及低速，空气流也是强烈的湍流。 因此，活性物质颗粒分离形成载体表面是非常有效的。

公开(公告)号：US20070131235A1

公开(公告)日：2007-06-14

申请号：US11442943

申请日：2006-05-30

Applicant: Eric Janikowski ,  Barry Verdegan ,  Jerald Moy ,  Jacek Bodasinski ,  Witalis Ruminski ,  Leon Gradon ,  Tadeusz Jaroszczyk ,  Robert Muse ,  Melvin Rice

Inventor： Eric Janikowski ,  Barry Verdegan ,  Jerald Moy ,  Jacek Bodasinski ,  Witalis Ruminski ,  Leon Gradon ,  Tadeusz Jaroszczyk ,  Robert Muse ,  Melvin Rice

IPC: A24D3/06

CPC classification number: B01D39/1623 ,  B01D39/2017 ,  B01D2239/10 ,  D01D5/082 ,  D01D7/00

Abstract: Method and apparatus are provided for making a filter element by spinning fibers from one or more dies onto a collector, including designated combinations providing designated filter characteristics.

Abstract translation: 提供了用于通过将来自一个或多个管芯的纤维纺丝到收集器上来制造过滤元件的方法和装置，包括提供指定的过滤器特性的指定组合。

公开(公告)号：US20070107399A1

公开(公告)日：2007-05-17

申请号：US11273101

申请日：2005-11-14

Applicant: Brian Schwandt ,  Christopher Holm ,  Tadeusz Jaroszczyk ,  Eric Janikowski ,  Kwok-Lam Ng ,  Barry Verdegan ,  Roger Zoch ,  Leon Gradon ,  Jacek Bodasinski ,  Witalis Ruminski

Inventor： Brian Schwandt ,  Christopher Holm ,  Tadeusz Jaroszczyk ,  Eric Janikowski ,  Kwok-Lam Ng ,  Barry Verdegan ,  Roger Zoch ,  Leon Gradon ,  Jacek Bodasinski ,  Witalis Ruminski

IPC: B01D39/16

CPC classification number: B01D39/1623 ,  B01D2239/10 ,  D01D5/20 ,  D04H3/018 ,  D04H3/03 ,  Y10S55/05

Abstract: A coalescer has variable characteristics including variable diameter of individual fibers along their length such that an individual fiber has differing diameters at different points along its length, and including variable porosity.

Abstract translation: 聚结器具有可变特性，包括单个纤维沿其长度的可变直径，使得单根纤维在其长度上的不同点处具有不同的直径，并且包括可变孔隙率。