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1.外观设计Spacer and shim assembly for elevating the water closet ring of a toilet bowl 失效用于提升马桶的水箱环的间隔件和垫片组件公开(公告)号：USD477658S1
公开(公告)日：2003-07-22
申请号：US29160686
申请日：2002-05-14
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公开(公告)号：US06438776B2
公开(公告)日：2002-08-27
申请号：US09862545
申请日：2001-05-22
申请人： Robert J. Ferrand , Marc M. Thomas , Lincoln J. Alvord , Stephen D. Smith , Steven N. Roe , Richard W. O'Connor , William A. Gilmartin , William Loh , William R. Fish , Jonathan Salsado , Charles W. Neder , William Silva , Wesley E. Grass
发明人： Robert J. Ferrand , Marc M. Thomas , Lincoln J. Alvord , Stephen D. Smith , Steven N. Roe , Richard W. O'Connor , William A. Gilmartin , William Loh , William R. Fish , Jonathan Salsado , Charles W. Neder , William Silva , Wesley E. Grass
IPC分类号： A61G705
CPC分类号： A61G7/05776 , A61G7/00 , A61G7/002 , A61G7/02 , A61G7/05 , A61G7/0506 , A61G7/0507 , A61G7/0509 , A61G7/0514 , A61G7/0516 , A61G7/052 , A61G7/0524 , A61G7/0527 , A61G2203/20 , A61G2203/44 , A61G2203/74 , G06F19/00
摘要： A bed configured to support a patient having a weight comprises a frame, a patient support, and a plurality of sensors coupled between the frame and the patient support. Each of the plurality of sensors is configured to generate an analog signal in response to a portion of the weight of the patient on the patient support. The bed also comprises a circuit coupled to the plurality of sensors to receive the analog signals therefrom. The circuit includes a plurality of analog-to-digital converters, each analog-to-digital converter being coupled to one of the sensors to generate a separate digital signal for each of the plurality of sensors, and a processor coupled to the plurality of analog-to-digital converters to determine the weight of the patient on the patient support.
摘要翻译： 被配置为支撑具有重量的患者的床包括框架，患者支架和耦合在框架和患者支架之间的多个传感器。 所述多个传感器中的每一个被配置为响应于患者在患者支架上的重量的一部分而产生模拟信号。 床还包括耦合到多个传感器以从其接收模拟信号的电路。 该电路包括多个模数转换器，每个模拟 - 数字转换器耦合到传感器中的一个以产生用于多个传感器中的每一个的独立数字信号，以及耦合到多个模拟 数字转换器以确定患者对患者支架的重量。
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公开(公告)号：US09072427B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-07
申请号：US13334628
申请日：2011-12-22
CPC分类号： A61B1/0055 , A61B1/008 , A61B17/29 , A61B17/2909 , A61B90/50 , A61B2017/00477 , A61B2017/291 , A61B2017/2927 , A61B2017/2946
摘要： The invention provides surgical or diagnostic tools and associated methods that offer user control for operating remotely within regions of the body. These tools include a proximally-located actuator for the operation of a distal end effector, as well as proximally-located actuators for articulational and rotational movements of the end effector. Control mechanisms and methods refine operator control of end effector actuation and of these articulational and rotational movements. An articulation lock allows the fixing and releasing of both neutral and articulated configurations of the tool and of consequent placement of the end effector. The tool may also include other features. A multi-state ratchet for end effector actuation provides enablement-disablement options with tactile feedback. A force limiter mechanism protects the end effector and manipulated objects from the harm of potentially excessive force applied by the operator. A rotation lock provides for enablement and disablement of rotatability of the end effector.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了提供用户控制以在身体的区域内远程操作的手术或诊断工具和相关联的方法。 这些工具包括用于远端执行器的操作的向近侧定位的致动器，以及用于端部执行器的关节和旋转运动的近端定位的致动器。 控制机构和方法可以完善操纵器对末端执行器启动和这些铰接和旋转运动的控制。 铰接锁允许固定和释放工具的中性和铰接构型以及随后的端部执行器的放置。 该工具还可以包括其他特征。 用于末端执行器致动的多状态棘轮提供带触觉反馈的启用禁用选项。 力限制器机构保护末端执行器和操纵物体免受操作者施加的潜在过大的力的伤害。 旋转锁定提供了端部执行器的可旋转性的启用和禁用。
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公开(公告)号：US08100824B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-24
申请号：US11787543
申请日：2007-04-16
IPC分类号： A61B1/00
CPC分类号： A61B1/0055 , A61B1/008 , A61B17/29 , A61B17/2909 , A61B90/50 , A61B2017/00477 , A61B2017/291 , A61B2017/2927 , A61B2017/2946
摘要： The invention provides surgical or diagnostic tools and associated methods that offer user control for operating remotely within regions of the body. These tools include a proximally-located actuator for the operation of a distal end effector, as well as proximally-located actuators for articulational and rotational movements of the end effector. Control mechanisms and methods refine operator control of end effector actuation and of these articulational and rotational movements. An articulation lock allows the fixing and releasing of both neutral and articulated configurations of the tool and of consequent placement of the end effector. The tool may also include other features. A multi-state ratchet for end effector actuation provides enablement-disablement options with tactile feedback. A force limiter mechanism protects the end effector and manipulated objects from the harm of potentially excessive force applied by the operator. A rotation lock provides for enablement and disablement of rotatability of the end effector.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了提供用户控制以在身体的区域内远程操作的手术或诊断工具和相关联的方法。 这些工具包括用于远端执行器的操作的向近侧定位的致动器，以及用于端部执行器的关节和旋转运动的近端定位的致动器。 控制机构和方法可以完善操纵器对末端执行器启动和这些铰接和旋转运动的控制。 铰接锁允许固定和释放工具的中性和铰接构型以及随后的端部执行器的放置。 该工具还可以包括其他特征。 用于末端执行器致动的多状态棘轮提供带触觉反馈的启用禁用选项。 力限制器机构保护末端执行器和操纵物体免受操作者施加的潜在过大的力的伤害。 旋转锁定提供了端部执行器的可旋转性的启用和禁用。
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公开(公告)号：US20080255421A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-16
申请号：US11787608
申请日：2007-04-16
申请人： David Elias Hegeman , David J. Danitz , Karrie S. Bertsch , Lincoln J. Alvord , Cameron D. Hinman
发明人： David Elias Hegeman , David J. Danitz , Karrie S. Bertsch , Lincoln J. Alvord , Cameron D. Hinman
IPC分类号： A61B1/008
CPC分类号： A61B1/0052 , A61B1/0055 , A61B17/29 , A61B2017/003 , A61B2017/291 , A61B2017/2927
摘要： The invention provides surgical or diagnostic tools and associated methods that offer improved user control for operating remotely within regions of the body, and improved methods of assembling the tools. In some embodiments these tools include a proximally-located actuator for the operation of a distal end effector, as well as proximally-located actuators for articulational and rotational movements of the end effector. Control mechanisms and methods refine operator control of end effector actuation and of these articulational and rotational movements. The articulation mechanisms comprise pairs of links, one link distal and the other proximal, configured such that movement of a proximal link is transferred to the distal link by way of tension bearing members. Embodiments of the invention include a guide for such tension bearing members that facilitates assembly of the tool. Embodiments also include improved methods for attaching tension bearing members to the links. The inventions disclosed herein may also be used with articulating devices outside of the surgical and diagnostic fields.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了外科或诊断工具和相关联的方法，其提供改进的用户控制以在身体的区域内远程操作，以及改进的组装工具的方法。 在一些实施例中，这些工具包括近端定位的致动器，用于远端执行器的操作，以及靠近位置的致动器，用于末端执行器的关节和旋转运动。 控制机构和方法可以完善操纵器对末端执行器启动和这些铰接和旋转运动的控制。 关节运动机构包括一对连杆，一个连杆远端和另一个近侧，构造成使得近端连杆的运动通过张力承载部件传递到远端连杆。 本发明的实施例包括一种便于组装工具的这种张紧轴承部件的引导件。 实施例还包括用于将张力承载构件附接到连杆的改进方法。 本文公开的发明也可以用于手术和诊断领域外的关节装置。
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公开(公告)号：US5906017A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-25
申请号：US825761
申请日：1997-04-03
申请人： Robert J. Ferrand , Marc M. Thomas , Lincoln J. Alvord , Stephen D. Smith , Steven N. Roe , Richard W. O'Connor , William A. Gilmartin , William Loh , William R. Fish , Jonathan Salzedo , Charles W. Neder , Wesley E. Grass , John E. Looper , Dean I. Miller , Celia Oakley
发明人： Robert J. Ferrand , Marc M. Thomas , Lincoln J. Alvord , Stephen D. Smith , Steven N. Roe , Richard W. O'Connor , William A. Gilmartin , William Loh , William R. Fish , Jonathan Salzedo , Charles W. Neder , Wesley E. Grass , John E. Looper , Dean I. Miller , Celia Oakley
IPC分类号： A47C27/00 , A47C20/04 , A47C20/08 , A47C21/08 , A47C27/10 , A61G7/00 , A61G7/002 , A61G7/02 , A61G7/05 , A61G7/057 , A61G7/08 , A61H7/00 , A61G7/018
CPC分类号： A61G7/05776 , A61G7/00 , A61G7/002 , A61G7/02 , A61G7/05 , A61G7/0507 , A61G7/0509 , A61G7/0514 , A61G7/0516 , A61G7/052 , A61G7/0524 , A61G7/0527 , A61G2203/20 , A61G2203/44 , A61G2203/74 , A61G7/0506
摘要： A bed for supporting a patient having a seat panel and a back panel coupled together by a joint assembly that allows the panels to rotate about an axis coincident with the patient's hip joint.
摘要翻译： 用于支撑具有座面板和通过联接组件联接在一起的患者的床，其允许面板围绕与患者髋关节重合的轴线旋转。
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公开(公告)号：US5802640A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-08
申请号：US162514
申请日：1993-12-03
申请人： Robert J. Ferrand , Marc M. Thomas , Lincoln J. Alvord , Stephen D. Smith , Steven N. Roe , Richard W. O'Connor , William A. Gilmartin , William Loh , William R. Fish , Jonathan Salzedo , Charles W. Neder , Wesley E. Grass , John E. Looper , Dean T. Miller , Celia Oakley
发明人： Robert J. Ferrand , Marc M. Thomas , Lincoln J. Alvord , Stephen D. Smith , Steven N. Roe , Richard W. O'Connor , William A. Gilmartin , William Loh , William R. Fish , Jonathan Salzedo , Charles W. Neder , Wesley E. Grass , John E. Looper , Dean T. Miller , Celia Oakley
IPC分类号： A47C27/00 , A47C20/04 , A47C20/08 , A47C21/08 , A47C27/10 , A61G7/00 , A61G7/002 , A61G7/02 , A61G7/05 , A61G7/057 , A61G7/08 , A61H7/00
CPC分类号： A61G7/05776 , A61G7/00 , A61G7/002 , A61G7/02 , A61G7/05 , A61G7/0507 , A61G7/0509 , A61G7/0514 , A61G7/0516 , A61G7/052 , A61G7/0524 , A61G7/0527 , A61G2203/20 , A61G2203/44 , A61G2203/74 , A61G7/0506
摘要： A bed comprises an inflatable mattress supported on a platform of articulable links by a support system mounted on a weigh frame. The weigh frame is supported on a base frame supported relative to a floor. A pneumatic system includes a platform-mounted blower directing air through passageways in the articulable links. An exhaust passageway parallels the pressure passageway for exhausting opposite the blower. Air flow into and out of air cells in the mattress are controlled by valves coupling the pressurized air chamber and exhaust chamber to cell ports. A connector assembly is used to couple the cells to the platform, to adjacent cells, and to tubes connected to other cells. An alternative pneumatic system includes fans distributed on the platform in association with sets of mattress cells. A footboard assembly is formed as two gates that swing out from the foot of the bed. Each gate has a storable tray that is positionable on either side of the gate. A headboard has a removable central panel for providing emergency patient access. Additionally, each corner of the headboard has a telescoping equipment support post positionable at a variety of heights and having equipment supports that automatically drop into place upon removal from storage in the headboard. A three-point weight sensing system tracks patient weight and generates pre-exit and exit alarms based on sensed movement of the patient on the mattress. A portable control unit wraps around a guard rail to provide both patient and nurse controls, and uses a unitary membrane to cover exposed faces of the controls and resiliently wrap around the guard rail. Selectively engagable guide or fifth wheels are mounted to the base frame to provide direction stability during bed movement. The platform is articulable to allow a patient to enter or exit the bed in a standing position. An adjustable stand up board is selectively positionable at the foot of the bed to take the patient's weight during this process. A vertically telescoping guard rail elevation system provides energy storage to resist lowering and assist raising the guard rail. A brace is provided for seating the platform on the weigh frame when the bed is in a low position and to assist in movement of the bed longitudinally when in the low position. An expanding joint between panels allows the panels to separate with increasing angle between the panels. A hydraulic valve produces linear changes in fluid flow with linear changes in a valve plunger.
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公开(公告)号：US5279010A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-18
申请号：US864881
申请日：1992-04-03
申请人： Robert J. Ferrand , Marc M. Thomas , Lincoln J. Alvord , Stephen D. Smith , Steven N. Roe , Richard W. O'Connor , William A. Gilmartin , William Loh , William R. Fish , Jonathan Salsado , Charles W. Neder , William Silva , Wesley E. Grass
发明人： Robert J. Ferrand , Marc M. Thomas , Lincoln J. Alvord , Stephen D. Smith , Steven N. Roe , Richard W. O'Connor , William A. Gilmartin , William Loh , William R. Fish , Jonathan Salsado , Charles W. Neder , William Silva , Wesley E. Grass
CPC分类号： A61G7/0507 , A61G7/00 , A61G7/002 , A61G7/02 , A61G7/05 , A61G7/0509 , A61G7/0514 , A61G7/0516 , A61G7/0519 , A61G7/052 , A61G7/0522 , A61G7/0524 , A61G7/0525 , A61G7/0526 , A61G7/0527 , A61G7/057 , A61G7/05776 , A61G2203/20 , A61G2203/74 , A61G7/0506
摘要： A patient support system comprises an inflatable mattress supported on a platform of articulable links by a support system mounted on a weigh frame. The weigh frame is supported on a base frame supported relative to a floor. A pneumatic system includes a platform-mounted blower directing air through passageways in the articulable links. An exhaust passageway parallels the pressure passageway for exhausting opposite the blower. Air flow into and out of air cells in the mattress are controlled by valves coupling the pressurized air chamber and exhaust chamber to cell ports. A connector assembly is used to couple the cells to the platform, to adjacent cells, and to tubes connected to other cells. A footboard assembly is formed as two gates that swing out from the foot of the bed. Each gate has a storable tray that is positionable on either side of the gate. A headboard has a removable central panel for providing emergency patient access. Additionally, each corner of the headboard has a telescoping equipment support post positionable at a variety of heights and having equipment supports that automatically drop into place upon removal from storage in the headboard. A three-point weight sensing system tracks patient weight and generates pre-exit and exit alarms based on sensed movement of the patient on the mattress. A portable control unit wraps around a guard rail to provide both patient and nurse controls, and uses a unitary membrane to cover exposed faces of the controls and resiliently wrap around the guard rail. Selectively engagable guide or fifth wheels are mounted to the base frame to provide direction stability during bed movement. The platform is articulable to allow a patient to enter or exit the bed in a standing position. An adjustable stand up board is selectively positionable at the foot of the bed to take the patient's weight during this process. A vertically telescoping guard rail elevation system provides energy storage to resist lowering and assist raising the guard rail. A brace is provided for seating the platform on the weigh frame when the bed is in a low position and to assist in movement of the bed longitudinally when in the low position.
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9.发明授权Spacer and shim assembly and process of elevating the water closet ring of a toilet bowl 失效隔垫和垫片组装和升高马桶的水箱环的过程公开(公告)号：US06581214B1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-24
申请号：US10146230
申请日：2002-05-14
IPC分类号： E03D1100
CPC分类号： E03D11/16
摘要： A system utilizing multiple spacer and shim elements that nest together to raise a closet ring to the height required for the particular floor being used in a given application for a toilet bowl installation. The nested spacer and shim elements are placed on the rough floor and receive the closet ring mounting flange. Bosses on an upper side of a lower spacer and shim element are received in detents in a lower side of a corresponding upper spacer and shim element so that the spacer and shim elements are held securely in their nested position so as to form a registered spacer/shim stack. The spacer and shim elements will typically be ¼″ thick. The spacer and shim elements further include breakaway mounting tabs positioned about an outer circumference of the main body of the spacer and shim elements. The mounting tabs, in conjunction with mounting adapter slots in the main body of the spacer and shim elements, provide the flexibility for the spacer and shim elements to be used with any of the various toilet bowl base shapes in use in the industry.
摘要翻译： 一种使用多个间隔件和垫片元件的系统，其嵌套在一起以将衣柜环提升到在给定的马桶安装应用中使用的特定地板所需的高度。 嵌套的垫片和垫片元件放置在粗糙的地板上并接收衣柜环安装法兰。 下隔离物和垫片元件的上侧的凸起被接收在相应的上间隔件和垫片元件的下侧的棘爪中，使得间隔件和垫片元件牢固地保持在其嵌套位置，以便形成注册间隔件/ 垫片堆叠 垫片和垫片元件通常为1/4英寸厚。 间隔件和垫片元件还包括围绕间隔件和垫片元件的主体的外圆周定位的分离安装突片。 安装翼片与隔离物和垫片元件的主体中的安装适配器槽一起提供了使间隔件和垫片元件与行业中使用的各种马桶盆形状中的任何一个一起使用的灵活性。
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公开(公告)号：USD474265S1
公开(公告)日：2003-05-06
申请号：US29160687
申请日：2002-05-14
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