公开(公告)号：US08960108B1

公开(公告)日：2015-02-24

申请号：US13331086

申请日：2011-12-20

Applicant: James L. Lobik ,  Peter A. Howe

Inventor： James L. Lobik ,  Peter A. Howe

IPC: F23L1/00 ,  F23G5/00 ,  F23G7/05 ,  F23D1/00

CPC classification number: F23D1/00 ,  F23G5/008 ,  F23G5/165 ,  F23G5/20 ,  F23G5/442 ,  F23G5/50 ,  F23G7/05 ,  F23G2203/204 ,  F23G2203/21 ,  F23G2203/211 ,  F23G2900/52002

Abstract: This invention provides a system and method for efficiently and completely combusting oil in mixture with particulate solids. A furnace (kiln) having a feed nozzle with a lead screw drives the mixture from a feed hopper. This nozzle includes forced-air jets/ports at its tip providing makeup air and allowing atomization of the mixture. The nozzle thereby directs the mixture into a rotating combustion chamber that is tilted downwardly from the front toward a solid waste outlet port at the rear. Uncombusted fuel and air backflow to an upper, secondary chamber near the primary chamber front, and are completely combusted at a high temperature. Gasses exit a flue that can include a heat exchanger. This heat exchanger can be operatively connected to a heating device or other mechanism that converts the heat into usable energy. The nozzle can include a cone with axially tilted air ports about its perimeter.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种用于有效和完全燃烧与颗粒固体混合的油的系统和方法。 具有带螺杆的进料喷嘴的炉（窑）从进料斗驱动混合物。 该喷嘴包括在其尖端处的强制空气喷嘴/端口，提供补充空气并允许混合物雾化。 喷嘴由此将混合物引导到从前面朝向后方的固体废物出口端口向下倾斜的旋转燃烧室。 未燃燃料和空气回流到主室前部附近的上，次级室，并在高温下完全燃烧。 气体排出可以包括热交换器的烟道。 该热交换器可以可操作地连接到加热装置或将热量转换成可用能量的其他机构。 喷嘴可以包括具有围绕其周边的轴向倾斜的空气端口的锥体。