公开(公告)号：US20140305354A1

公开(公告)日：2014-10-16

申请号：US14006252

申请日：2012-03-01

申请人： Rifat Al Chalabi ,  Ophneil Henry Perry ,  John Turner

发明人： Rifat Al Chalabi ,  Ophneil Henry Perry ,  John Turner

IPC分类号： F23G5/20

CPC分类号： F23G5/20 ,  C02F11/10 ,  F23G5/0273 ,  F23G2203/201 ,  F23G2203/204 ,  F23G2203/208 ,  F26B11/02 ,  F26B25/04 ,  F26B25/12 ,  F26B2200/02 ,  F26B2200/18 ,  Y02W10/40

摘要： An apparatus for processing material (29) such as organically coated waste and organic materials including biomass, industrial waste, municipal solid waste and sludge is provided. The apparatus comprises an oven having a rotatable portion comprising a treatment chamber adapted to receive material for treatment. A plurality of gas inlets are provided in at least one wall of the treatment chamber through which hot gasses are introduced to the treatment chamber to heat the material therein so as to cause the organic components thereof to pyrolyse or gassify. At least one retarder means (26) is located in the treatment chamber to retard the movement of waste material therein as the oven rotates.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于加工材料（29）的装置，例如有机涂层废物和包括生物质，工业废物，城市固体废物和污泥的有机材料。 所述设备包括具有可旋转部分的烘箱，所述烘箱包括适于接收待处理材料的处理室。 多个气体入口设置在处理室的至少一个壁中，通过该处理室将热气体引入处理室以加热其中的材料，以使其有机成分发生热解或气化。 至少一个延迟器装置（26）位于处理室中，以在炉子旋转时阻止其中废料的移动。

公开(公告)号：US08960108B1

公开(公告)日：2015-02-24

申请号：US13331086

申请日：2011-12-20

申请人： James L. Lobik ,  Peter A. Howe

发明人： James L. Lobik ,  Peter A. Howe

IPC分类号： F23L1/00 ,  F23G5/00 ,  F23G7/05 ,  F23D1/00

CPC分类号： F23D1/00 ,  F23G5/008 ,  F23G5/165 ,  F23G5/20 ,  F23G5/442 ,  F23G5/50 ,  F23G7/05 ,  F23G2203/204 ,  F23G2203/21 ,  F23G2203/211 ,  F23G2900/52002

摘要： This invention provides a system and method for efficiently and completely combusting oil in mixture with particulate solids. A furnace (kiln) having a feed nozzle with a lead screw drives the mixture from a feed hopper. This nozzle includes forced-air jets/ports at its tip providing makeup air and allowing atomization of the mixture. The nozzle thereby directs the mixture into a rotating combustion chamber that is tilted downwardly from the front toward a solid waste outlet port at the rear. Uncombusted fuel and air backflow to an upper, secondary chamber near the primary chamber front, and are completely combusted at a high temperature. Gasses exit a flue that can include a heat exchanger. This heat exchanger can be operatively connected to a heating device or other mechanism that converts the heat into usable energy. The nozzle can include a cone with axially tilted air ports about its perimeter.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种用于有效和完全燃烧与颗粒固体混合的油的系统和方法。 具有带螺杆的进料喷嘴的炉（窑）从进料斗驱动混合物。 该喷嘴包括在其尖端处的强制空气喷嘴/端口，提供补充空气并允许混合物雾化。 喷嘴由此将混合物引导到从前面朝向后方的固体废物出口端口向下倾斜的旋转燃烧室。 未燃燃料和空气回流到主室前部附近的上，次级室，并在高温下完全燃烧。 气体排出可以包括热交换器的烟道。 该热交换器可以可操作地连接到加热装置或将热量转换成可用能量的其他机构。 喷嘴可以包括具有围绕其周边的轴向倾斜的空气端口的锥体。

公开(公告)号：US5927216A

公开(公告)日：1999-07-27

申请号：US900775

申请日：1997-07-25

申请人： Shigeru Oga

发明人： Shigeru Oga

IPC分类号： F23G5/027 ,  F23G5/20 ,  F23G7/12 ,  F23B7/00 ,  F27B7/14 ,  F27B7/32

CPC分类号： F23G5/027 ,  F23G5/20 ,  F23G7/12 ,  F23G2201/303 ,  F23G2201/40 ,  F23G2203/204 ,  F23G2203/208

摘要： A burner apparatus uses fuel derived from waste resin. The burner includes a cylindrical body in combination with an oxygen supplier, which form an oxygen deficient atmosphere. While rotating the cylindrical body, a small portion of waste resin is partially combusted to generate heat energy and changes its form to finely divided particles. The heat energy is used for heating and gasifying a remaining larger portion of the waste resin. The produced gas particles are conveyed toward an outlet nozzle of the cylindrical body and are injected outwardly for complete combustion in air.

摘要翻译： 燃烧装置使用来自废树脂的燃料。 燃烧器包括与氧供应器组合的圆柱体，其形成缺氧气氛。 在旋转圆柱体的同时，少部分废树脂被部分燃烧以产生热能并将其形式改变成细碎的颗粒。 热能用于加热和气化剩余较大部分的废树脂。 产生的气体颗粒被输送到圆柱体的出口喷嘴，并向外喷射以在空气中完全燃烧。

公开(公告)号：US5097773A

公开(公告)日：1992-03-24

申请号：US705091

申请日：1991-05-24

申请人： Lee H. Freeman

发明人： Lee H. Freeman

IPC分类号： F23G5/20 ,  F23M5/08

CPC分类号： F23G5/20 ,  F23M5/08 ,  F23G2203/204 ,  F23G2203/205

摘要： A watercooled rotary combustor comprising a plurality of pipes or tubes secured together, means mounting the plurality of pipes or tubes for rotation about the axis of the inner surface with the axis being horizontally tilted so as to have a high end and a low end, means for rotating the plurality of pipes or tubes on the mounting, a feeding chute into which burnable waste material can be stacked which opens into the high end of the combustor, the pipes or tubes being interconnected for circulating water flow and having a water input line and a water/steam discharge line, means for circulating water through the lines including a steam drum connected to the discharge line for separating steam from the water, the pipes or tubes being secured so as to define a plurality of intermediate openings so that the inner surface of the combustor is gas porous, and means for delivering controlled amounts of combustion air for burning through selected portions of the porous surface, the improvement comprising, a combustor formed by multiple flat membrane wall tube panels connected to each other such that the inner surface of the combustor is multi-sided.

公开(公告)号：US5042402A

公开(公告)日：1991-08-27

申请号：US568279

申请日：1990-08-15

申请人： Lee H. Freeman

发明人： Lee H. Freeman

IPC分类号： F23G5/20 ,  F23M5/08

CPC分类号： F23G5/20 ,  F23M5/08 ,  F23G2203/204 ,  F23G2203/205

摘要： A watercooled rotary combustor comprising a plurality of pipes or tubes secured together, means mounting the plurality of pipes or tubes for rotation about the axis of the inner surface with the axis being horizontally tilted so as to have a high end and a low end, means for rotating the plurality of pipes or tubes on the mounting, a feeding chute into which burnable waste material can be stacked which opens into the high end of the combustor, the pipes or tubes being interconnected for circulating water flow and having a water input line and a watersteam discharge line, means for circulating water through the lines including a steam drum connected to the discharge line for separating steam from the water, the pipes or tubes being secured so as to define a plurality of intermediate openings so that the inner surface of the combustor is gas porous, and means for delivering controlled amounts of combustion air for burning through selected portions of the porous surface, the improvement comprising, a combustor formed by multiple flat membrane wall tube panels connected to each other such that the inner surface of the combustor is multi-sided.