摘要:
A pattern measuring apparatus which can identify a kind of gaps formed by a manufacturing process having a plurality of exposing steps such as SADP, particularly, which can suitably access a gap even if a sample has the gap that is not easily accessed is disclosed. A feature amount regarding one end side of a pattern having a plurality of patterns arranged therein and a plurality of kinds of feature amounts regarding the other end side of the pattern are extracted from a signal detected on the basis of scanning of a charged particle beam. With respect to proper kinds of feature amounts among the plurality of kinds of feature amounts, the feature amount on one side of the pattern and that on the other end side of the pattern are compared. On the basis of the comparison, the kinds of spaces among the patterns are determined.
摘要:
A method for providing local user information is provided, which includes the following steps. A request for user information is acquired from an application server (AS). According to information for identifying a terminal and provided by the AS and a prerecorded associating relationship between the information for identifying the terminal and the user information, user information associated with the information for identifying the terminal is queried. The queried user information is provided for the AS. An apparatus for providing local user information, a method and an apparatus for providing roaming user information are also provided.
摘要:
Embodiments of the present application provide a charging method, a charging device, a charging system, and an authentication device. According to the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application, when the available service volume of the user is not enough at the time close to the tariff switch point, the operation of forcing a user to go offline may be performed selectively, depending on the specific situation. Therefore, the operation of forcing a user to go offline can meet requirements of increasingly complicated charging policies of the operator.
摘要:
The present invention relates to liquid chromatographic chiral stationary phases (CSPs) and their preparation. The CSPs are based on carbamate-derivatized polysaccharides that are covalently bound onto inorganic oxide carriers via unique linkage chemistry. The present invention also relates to methods of obtaining the said linkages, which include derivatizing and functionalizing the polysaccharides, and also chemically bonding the functionalized carbamate-derivatized polysaccharides onto inorganic oxide carriers. The polysaccharide derivatives so obtained can be used as materials for the liquid chromatographic chiral separation of enantiomers. The preferred inorganic oxides are silica, zirconium oxide, and aluminum oxide. Cellulose and amylose are the preferred chiral polysaccharides.
摘要:
A pattern measuring apparatus which can identify a kind of gaps formed by a manufacturing process having a plurality of exposing steps such as SADP, particularly, which can suitably access a gap even if a sample has the gap that is not easily accessed is disclosed. A feature amount regarding one end side of a pattern having a plurality of patterns arranged therein and a plurality of kinds of feature amounts regarding the other end side of the pattern are extracted from a signal detected on the basis of scanning of a charged particle beam. With respect to proper kinds of feature amounts among the plurality of kinds of feature amounts, the feature amount on one side of the pattern and that on the other end side of the pattern are compared. On the basis of the comparison, the kinds of spaces among the patterns are determined.
摘要:
A method, an apparatus, and a system for implementing a hot-lining function are provided, which relate to the field of communications, so as to solve a problem in the prior art that a solution for implementing the hot-lining function is unable to be provided. The technical solution includes: acquiring a hot-lining function enabling message sent from a hot-lining application (HLA) network element, where the hot-lining function enabling message carries hot-lining rule information; enabling the hot-lining function according to the hot-lining rule information in the enabling message, and instructing a hot-lining device (HLD) to enable the hot-lining function according to the hot-lining rule information. The technical solution is applicable to a fixed network and a wireless network.
摘要:
The invention discloses a method for network service authentication. The method includes: an AAA server receiving a network service authentication request which contains a user access device identifier; the AAA server determining whether the user is allowed to use the requested network service according to the user access device identifier and a preset correspondence between user access device identifier(s) and network service(s). The invention also discloses an apparatus and system for network service authentication. Based on the invention, a user's right to use the network service may be authenticated according to the user access device.