Image forming method featuring a residual charge control property
resulting from a selected toner formulation
    1.
    发明授权
    Image forming method featuring a residual charge control property resulting from a selected toner formulation 失效
    图像形成方法具有由选定的调色剂配方产生的剩余电荷控制性能

    公开(公告)号:US5976755A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-02

    申请号:US66838

    申请日:1998-04-28

    摘要: An image forming method includes charging an image carrier for carrying an electrostatic latent image;forming an electrostatic latent image on the charged image carrier;developing the electrostatic latent image with a toner by contacting a toner layer on a surface of a toner carrier with a surface of the image carrier to form a toner image thereon;copying the toner image formed on the surface of the image carrier onto a copy medium;wherein the toner has toner particles containing at least a bonding resin, carbon black and an azo-based iron compound and inorganic fine powder;the carbon black having an average primary particles size within a range of from 25 to 80 nm; andthe azo-based iron compound having a specific structure.

    摘要翻译: 图像形成方法包括对用于承载静电潜像的图像载体进行充电; 在充电图像载体上形成静电潜像; 通过使调色剂载体的表面上的调色剂层与图像载体的表面接触来在调色剂上显影静电潜像以在其上形成调色剂图像; 将形成在图像载体的表面上的调色剂图像复制到复印介质上; 其中调色剂具有至少含有粘结树脂,炭黑和偶氮系铁化合物和无机细粉末的调色剂颗粒; 所述炭黑的平均一次粒径在25〜80nm的范围内; 和具有特定结构的偶氮类铁化合物。

    Toner for developing electrostatic images and image forming method
    2.
    发明授权
    Toner for developing electrostatic images and image forming method 失效
    用于显影静电图像和成像方法的调色剂

    公开(公告)号:US5948584A

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-07

    申请号:US81085

    申请日:1998-05-19

    摘要: A toner for developing electrostatic images is formed from toner particles containing at least a binder resin, a colorant, and a wax. The binder resin comprises a vinyl polymer component and a polyester component. The binder resin contains 40-99 wt. % of a component A, 0-20 wt. % of a component B, and 0-60 wt. % of a component C, the components B and C providing totally 1-60 wt. % of the binder resin. The component A comprises low- and medium-molecular weight components having molecular weights of below 10.sup.6, and the component B comprises high-molecular weight components having molecular weights of at least 106, respectively, based on a chromatogram obtained by gel permeation chromatography of a tetrahydrofuran (THF)-soluble component of the binder resin, and the component C is a THF-insoluble component of the binder resin. The GPC chromatogram of the THF-soluble component of the binder resin exhibits a main peak in a molecular weight region of 3.times.10.sup.3 -5.times.10.sup.4. The toner particles have a shape factor SF-1 of 100-160 and a shape factor SF-2 of 100-140.

    摘要翻译: 用于显影静电图像的调色剂由至少含有粘合剂树脂,着色剂和蜡的调色剂颗粒形成。 粘合剂树脂包含乙烯基聚合物组分和聚酯组分。 粘合剂树脂含有40-99wt。 组分A的%,0-20重量% 组分B的%,和0-60重量% 组分C的%,组分B和C提供总共1-60重量% %的粘合剂树脂。 组分A包含分子量低于106的低分子量组分和中等分子量组分,组分B包含分子量至少为106的高分子量组分,基于通过凝胶渗透色谱法获得的色谱图 四氢呋喃(THF) - 可溶成分的粘合剂树脂,组分C是粘合剂树脂的THF不溶性组分。 粘结剂树脂的THF可溶组分的GPC色谱图在3×103-5×104的分子量区域中显示出主峰。 调色剂颗粒的形状因子SF-1为100-160,形状因子SF-2为100-140。

    Toner and image forming method
    4.
    发明授权
    Toner and image forming method 失效
    调色剂和成像方法

    公开(公告)号:US06610454B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-08-26

    申请号:US09146356

    申请日:1998-09-03

    IPC分类号: G03G9087

    CPC分类号: G03G9/08757 G03G9/08795

    摘要: A toner is comprised of a binder resin, a colorant and a wax. The binder resin has a polycarbonate resin in an amount of from 0.1% by weight to 50.0% by weight and a resin other than the polycarbonate resin in an amount of from 50.0% by weight to 99.9% by weight, based on the weight of the binder resin. In molecular weight distribution as measured by gel permeation chromatography of tetrahydrofuran-soluble matter, the toner contains in an amount of 15.0% by weight or less based on the weight of the toner a component which has in its structure a repeating unit of the polycarbonate resin and is contained in components having a molecular weight of 1,000 or less.

    摘要翻译: 调色剂由粘合剂树脂,着色剂和蜡组成。 粘合剂树脂的聚碳酸酯树脂的量为0.1重量%〜50.0重量%,除聚碳酸酯树脂以外的树脂的重量比为50.0重量%〜99.9重量% 粘合剂树脂。 在通过四氢呋喃可溶物质的凝胶渗透色谱法测量的分子量分布中,调色剂的含量相对于调色剂的重量为15.0重量%,其组分为聚碳酸酯树脂的重复单元 并且含有分子量为1,000以下的成分。

    Toner and image forming method
    5.
    发明授权
    Toner and image forming method 有权
    调色剂和成像方法

    公开(公告)号:US06214509B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-10

    申请号:US09310949

    申请日:1999-05-13

    IPC分类号: G03G9097

    摘要: The objects of the present invention are to provide a toner excellent in transferability, little remaining on the photosensitive member and causing no defective image in roll-aided transfer (or at least such a phenomenon is well-controlled), and also to provide an image forming method using the same toner. The above objects are achieved when the toner contains a binder resin and colorant, inorganic fine particles, and a hydrotalcite compound shown by the formula: M1y12+M2y22+ . . . Mjyj2+L1x13+L2x23+ . . . Lkxk3+(OH)2.(X/n)An−.mH2O  (1) wherein 0

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种转印性优异,在光敏元件上几乎没有残留的调色剂,并且不会在辊辅助转印中产生不良图像(或至少这种现象被良好控制),并且还提供图像 当调色剂含有粘合剂树脂和着色剂,无机细颗粒和下式所示的水滑石化合物时,实现了上述目的:其中0 <[X =(x1 + x2 + ... xk) ] <= 0.5; Y =(y1 + y2 + ... + yj)= 1-X; j和k分别为2以上的整数, M13 +,M23 +,。 。 。 和Mj2 +是彼此不同的二价金属离子; L13 +,L23 +。 。 。 并且Lk3 +是彼此不同的三价金属离子; An-是n价阴离子; 并且m> = 0),并且当使用上述调色剂的图像形成方法包括对图像载体进行充电的充电步骤; 在所述带电图像载体上形成静电潜像的潜像形成步骤; 显影步骤,用由调色剂载体承载的调色剂显影静电潜像,以在图像载体上形成调色剂图像; 转印步骤,其通过或不通过中间介质将图像载体上的调色剂图像转印到介质上; 以及将调色剂图像固定在介质上的固定步骤。

    Dry toner, dry toner production process, and image forming method
    9.
    发明授权
    Dry toner, dry toner production process, and image forming method 失效
    干粉,干粉生产工艺和成像方法

    公开(公告)号:US06635398B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-21

    申请号:US09695079

    申请日:2000-10-25

    IPC分类号: G03G9087

    摘要: A dry toner has toner particles containing at least a binder resin, a colorant and a wax component and an external additive. The binder resin contains a component derived from a monomer selected from butadiene, isoprene and chloroprene. The toner has a main Tg from 40° C. to 70° C. When specific surface area measured by the BET method in an environment of 23° C. atmospheric temperature and 65% relative humidity is represented by A (m2/g) and specific surface area measured by the BET method in an environment of 50° C. atmospheric temperature and 3% relative humidity is represented by B (m2/g), the toner satisfies the following relationship: 0.8≦A≦4.0, 0.80≦(B/A)≦1.05. The toner has a circle-corresponding number-average particle diameter D1 from 2 to 10 &mgr;m, an average circularity from 0.950 to 0.995 and a circularity standard deviation less than 0.040. The toner has a main-peak molecular weight from 2,000 to 100,000 and contains a THF-insoluble matter from 5 to 60% by weight.

    摘要翻译: 干燥调色剂具有至少含有粘合剂树脂,着色剂和蜡组分的调色剂颗粒和外部添加剂。 粘合剂树脂含有源自选自丁二烯,异戊二烯和氯丁二烯的单体的成分。 调色剂的主要Tg为40℃至70℃。当在23℃环境温度和65%相对湿度的环境中通过BET法测得的比表面积由A(m 2 / g)和通过BET法在50℃环境温度和3%相对湿度的环境中测量的比表面积由B(m 2 / g)表示,调色剂满足以下关系:0.8 <= A <= 4.0,0.80 <=(B / A)<= 1.05。 调色剂具有2至10μm的圆对应的数均粒径D1,0.950至0.995的平均圆形度和小于0.040的圆形度标准偏差。 调色剂的主峰分子量为2,000〜100,000,含有5〜60重量%的THF不溶物。

    Magnetic toner and image-forming method making use of the same
    10.
    发明授权
    Magnetic toner and image-forming method making use of the same 有权
    使用磁性调色剂和成像方法

    公开(公告)号:US06596452B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-22

    申请号:US09788399

    申请日:2001-02-21

    IPC分类号: G03G9083

    摘要: A magnetic toner comprising magnetic toner particles containing at least a binder resin, a magnetic material containing a magnetic iron oxide, and a release agent. The magnetic toner has a weight-average particle diameter of from 3 &mgr;m to 10 &mgr;m, a magnetization intensity (saturation magnetization) of from 10 Am2/kg to 50 Am2/kg (emu/g) under application of a magnetic field of 79.6 kA/m (1,000 oersteds), an average circularity of 0.970 or more, a ratio of weight-average particle diameter to number-average particle diameter, of 1.40 or less, iron and an iron compound which stand liberated from the magnetic toner particles at a liberation percentage of from 0.05% to 3.00%, and a resin component having a tetrahydrofuran-insoluble matter in an amount of from 3% by weight to 60% by weight. Also disclosed is an image-forming method making use of the magnetic toner.

    摘要翻译: 包含至少含有粘合剂树脂的磁性调色剂颗粒,含有磁性氧化铁的磁性材料和脱模剂的磁性调色剂。 磁性调色剂的重均粒径为3μm〜10μm,在施加79.6kA的磁场下,磁化强度(饱和磁化强度)为10Am 2 / kg〜50Am 2 / kg(emu / g) / m(1,000奥斯特),平均圆形度为0.970以上,重均粒径与数均粒径的比值为1.40以下,铁和铁化合物在磁性调色剂颗粒中释放出来 释放百分比为0.05%〜3.00%,以及四氢呋喃不溶物质量为3重量%〜60重量%的树脂成分。 还公开了利用磁性调色剂的图像形成方法。