Method and apparatus for removing water from sludge and similar
substances
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for removing water from sludge and similar substances 失效
    从污泥和类似物质中除去水的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US5863429A

    公开(公告)日:1999-01-26

    申请号:US563426

    申请日:1995-11-28

    Applicant: Albert Bahr

    Inventor: Albert Bahr

    CPC classification number: B01D25/1275 B01D2201/202

    Abstract: In a method and apparatus for removing water from sludge the sludge is introduced into an intermediate chamber from which it is fed into at least one sludge chamber having a filter surface. A hydrostatic pressure is built up in the sludge chamber to remove the water. The sludge chamber is then opened and the filter surface moved out of the sludge chamber to remove the filter cake. The hydrostatic pressure is generated by the sludge being transferred out of the intermediate container, after the continuous feed of sludge thereto has been cut off, by positive displacement of the volume of sludge from the intermediate container into the sludge chamber. The feed of sludge into the sludge chamber may occur simultaneously at a plurality of points from a corresponding number of intermediate containers.

    Abstract translation: 在用于从污泥中除去水的方法和装置中,将污泥引入中间室,从而将其送入具有过滤表面的至少一个污泥室中。 在污泥室中建立静水压力以去除水分。 然后打开污泥室,过滤表面移出污泥室,以除去滤饼。 通过污泥从中间容器的体积的积极位移到污泥室中,在污泥连续进料已经被切断之后,污泥从中间容器中移出产生静水压力。 污泥进入污泥室的进料可以在相应数量的中间容器的多个点处同时进行。

    Method for leaching gold and/or silver out of ores or out of
ore-concentrates and also out of precious-metal wastes or
precious-metal scrap by using cyanide-containing leaching solutions
    2.
    发明授权
    Method for leaching gold and/or silver out of ores or out of ore-concentrates and also out of precious-metal wastes or precious-metal scrap by using cyanide-containing leaching solutions 失效
    通过使用含氰化物的浸出溶液将金和/或银从矿石或精矿中浸出的方法以及贵金属废料或贵金属废料

    公开(公告)号:US4971625A

    公开(公告)日:1990-11-20

    申请号:US292239

    申请日:1988-12-30

    Applicant: Albert Bahr

    Inventor: Albert Bahr

    CPC classification number: C22B11/08

    Abstract: A method for leaching gold and/or silver out or other precious metal containing substance using cyanide-containing leaching solutions and adding an aqueous H.sub.2 O.sub.2 solution to accelerate leaching. The total amount of the hydrogen-peroxide solution required for leaching is fed into the leaching slurry at the beginning of leaching. The amount of the H.sub.2 O.sub.2 solution is determined in that the H.sub.2 O.sub.2 is added in a 0.6 to 2.5-fold stoichiometric ratio to the cyanide concentration of the leaching slurry. The pH value of the leaching slurry is set and maintained at between 7 and 10 or between 11 and 13.

    Abstract translation: 一种使用含氰化物浸出溶液浸出金和/或银或其它含贵金属物质的方法,并加入H 2 O 2水溶液以加速浸出。 在浸出开始时将浸出所需的过氧化氢溶液的总量加入到浸出浆料中。 确定H 2 O 2溶液的量,其中以与浸出浆料的氰化物浓度相比为0.6-2.5倍的化学计量比加入H 2 O 2。 浸出浆液的pH值设定在7至10或11至13之间。

    Pretreatment filter press dewatering system
    3.
    发明授权
    Pretreatment filter press dewatering system 失效
    预处理压滤机脱水系统

    公开(公告)号:US4059527A

    公开(公告)日:1977-11-22

    申请号:US632691

    申请日:1975-11-17

    Applicant: Albert Bahr

    Inventor: Albert Bahr

    CPC classification number: B30B9/02 B01D33/327

    Abstract: An improved water removal in a filter press used in sludge treatment processes, typically in a sewage plant, is provided through the addition of a pretreatment stage where water is removed to an appreciable extent. The filter press pretreatment system is based upon continuously circulating filter pockets into which flocculant-treated sludge has been added, a significant amount of the water from the thus clarified sludge being removed through the combination of the use of this pretreatment and in this pretreatment using filter pockets of variable volume.

    Abstract translation: 通常在污水处理设备中用于污泥处理过程中的压滤机中的改进的水分去除是通过添加预处理阶段来提供的,其中将水除去到明显的程度。 压滤器预处理系统基于连续循环的过滤袋,其中加入了絮凝剂处理的污泥,通过使用该预处理和在该预处理中使用过滤器将来自这样澄清的污泥中的大量水除去 口袋可变体积。

    Apparatus for dewatering of sludge and similar substances
    4.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for dewatering of sludge and similar substances 失效
    污泥和类似物质的脱水设备

    公开(公告)号:US5961827A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-05

    申请号:US906980

    申请日:1997-08-06

    Applicant: Albert Bahr

    Inventor: Albert Bahr

    Abstract: The invention relates an apparatus for the dewatering of sludge and similar substances with a sludge chamber (20) provided with filter areas (25) having at least one sludge inlet being connected to a device (3) creating a hydrostatic filtration pressure. The sludge chamber is formed by pressure plates (22, 23) which can be pressed against each other to create an additional mechanical dewatering pressure by high pressure generators (33). Further there is provided a predewatering stage (2) containing filter areas which is forming a compensation container (5) and which is connected to a continuous sludge feed (6). The device (3) for creating the hydrostatic filtration pressure is formed as one or more syringe-like piston cylinder units (14) of preferably as one or more containers being changeable in volume. These have a sludge inlet connected to the predewatering device (2) and a sludge outlet (17) connected with the sludge chamber (20), wherein at the sludge inlet and at the sludge outlet there are provided closing and control valves (21) which are alternately operable.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于污泥和类似物质脱水的装置,其具有设置有至少一个污泥入口连接到设备(3)的过滤区域(25)的污泥室(20),产生静水压过滤压力。 污泥室由压板(22,23)形成,压板(22,23)可彼此挤压,以通过高压发生器(33)产生额外的机械脱水压力。 此外,还提供了一个含有形成补偿容器(5)并与连续的污泥进料(6)连接的过滤区域的预脱水阶段(2)。 用于产生静水压过滤压力的装置(3)形成为一个或多个注射器状的活塞气缸单元(14),其优选地为一个或多个可更换体积的容器。 这些污泥入口连接到预脱水装置(2)和与污泥室(20)连接的污泥出口(17),其中在污泥入口处和污泥出口处设置关闭和控制阀(21) 交替操作。

    Floatation arrangement
    5.
    发明授权
    Floatation arrangement 失效
    浮动安排

    公开(公告)号:US4448681A

    公开(公告)日:1984-05-15

    申请号:US298754

    申请日:1981-09-02

    Abstract: An arrangement for floatation of solid particles from liquids such as from sewage, particularly for settling of coal from a conditioned pulp, has a conditioning device from which a pulp flows in a predetermined direction, gasifying device having a gasifying surface extending parallel to the pulp flow direction, and a separating device having a substantially upright conical container for foam formation, a level controlling element, and bubble generator composed of an elastic and porous synthetic plastic material.

    Abstract translation: 用于从诸如污水的液体中排出固体颗粒的装置,特别是用于从调节纸浆中沉淀煤的装置具有调节装置,纸浆沿预定方向流动,气化装置具有平行于纸浆流延伸的气化表面 方向,以及具有用于泡沫形成的基本直立的锥形容器,液位控制元件和由弹性和多孔合成塑料材料组成的气泡发生器的分离装置。

    Chamber type filter press for de-watering sludges and similar substances
    6.
    发明授权
    Chamber type filter press for de-watering sludges and similar substances 失效
    用于脱水污泥和类似物质的室式压滤机

    公开(公告)号:US4266474A

    公开(公告)日:1981-05-12

    申请号:US84597

    申请日:1979-10-15

    Applicant: Albert Bahr

    Inventor: Albert Bahr

    CPC classification number: B30B9/248 B01D33/042 B01D33/048 B01D33/056 B30B9/24

    Abstract: A filter apparatus comprising a gravitional extraction section 1 and a high pressure section 3. In the high pressure section 3 there is a rotatable drum 35 around which a pair of filter bands 4,5 on carrier belts 6,7 are advanced with means for applying pressure to the belts to squeeze the bands and belts together to expel water from the sludge 13 through open-topped channels formed in the carrier belts. An intermediate section 2 for applying medium pressure to the sludge may be provided and the bands and belts are continuous. Various special features like cleaning, different pressure loading systems, and driving means and other modifications are described but the principle is to progressively increase the pressure by advancing the sludge between the belt and carrier assembly and to arrange for the water expelled to be diverted through the channels 8,9 in the carrier belts with no frictional drag between the respective bands and belts as they advance at the same speed.

    Abstract translation: 一种过滤装置,包括重力提取部分1和高压部分3.在高压部分3中有一个可旋转滚筒35,传送带6,7上的一对过滤带4,5前进, 将带子和皮带挤压在一起,将污泥13中的水排出通过形成在传送带中的开顶通道。 可以提供用于向污泥施加介质压力的中间部分2,并且带和带是连续的。 描述了诸如清洁,不同的压力加载系统以及驱动装置和其他修改的各种特殊功能,但是原理是通过在皮带和载体组件之间推进污泥来逐渐增加压力,并且排出排出的水通过 传送带中的通道8,9在相同的带和带之间没有摩擦阻力,因为它们以相同的速度前进。

    Method and apparatus for the solid-liquid-separation of material mixtures and suspensions

    公开(公告)号:US08440082B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-14

    申请号:US13616512

    申请日:2012-09-14

    Applicant: Albert Bahr

    Inventor: Albert Bahr

    Abstract: Method for the liquid solid separation of material mixtures and suspensions in which the material mixture under pressure is fed into a closed chamber having at least one filter surface and a hydrostatic pressure is generated within said chamber for separating the liquid phase. After separating the liquid phase the chamber is opened and the filter surface together with the filter cake is removed from said chamber. The material mixture firstly is treated by the means of hydrostatic pressure of about up to 0.2 bar, wherein 80 to 90% of the fed volume is removed as filtrate. Thereafter the concentrated remaining volume is drawn off and is further treated in the closed chamber with a pressure of up to 5 bar. By reducing the volume of the chamber finally with a pressure of up to 50 bar the remaining filtrate is separated.

    Procedure and chamber filter press for dewatering slurries and similar
substances
    8.
    发明授权
    Procedure and chamber filter press for dewatering slurries and similar substances 失效
    用于脱水浆料和类似物质的程序和室压机

    公开(公告)号:US5051194A

    公开(公告)日:1991-09-24

    申请号:US520896

    申请日:1990-05-08

    Applicant: Albert Bahr

    Inventor: Albert Bahr

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a procedure and a device for dewatering slurry and similar substances, in which the slurry is fed into a completely enclosed slurry chamber (2) by a pump (7), and a hydrostatic pressure of adjustable magnitude is produced. The slurry chamber (2) is subsequently isolated from the pump (7), the volume of the slurry chamber (2) is reduced and a mechanical dewatering pressure is generated.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于使浆料和类似物质脱水的方法和装置,其中浆料通过泵(7)进料到完全封闭的浆料室(2)中,并且产生可调幅度的静水压力。 浆料室(2)随后与泵(7)隔离,浆料室(2)的体积减小并产生机械脱水压力。

    Flotation plant
    9.
    发明授权
    Flotation plant 失效
    浮选厂

    公开(公告)号:US4208276A

    公开(公告)日:1980-06-17

    申请号:US6896

    申请日:1979-01-26

    Applicant: Albert Bahr

    Inventor: Albert Bahr

    CPC classification number: B03D1/26 B03D1/1412 B03D1/1418 B03D1/242

    Abstract: The invention is concerned with an improved flotation plant in which gassed solid particles can be removed from a carrying liquid stream by a separating means. The invention proposes curving the path along which the gassed stream passes upstream of the separating means to facilitate the separation of the gassed and ungassed components.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种改进的浮选装置,其中气体固体颗粒可以通过分离装置从携带液流中除去。 本发明提出了弯曲气体流通过分离装置上游的路径,以便于气体和无气体组分的分离。

    Device for expressing plant matter, particularly for re-pressing
sugar-beet chips
    10.
    发明授权
    Device for expressing plant matter, particularly for re-pressing sugar-beet chips 失效
    用于表达植物物质的装置,特别是用于重新加压糖果酱

    公开(公告)号:US5059321A

    公开(公告)日:1991-10-22

    申请号:US521864

    申请日:1990-05-11

    Applicant: Albert Bahr

    Inventor: Albert Bahr

    CPC classification number: B30B9/02 B30B7/02 B30B9/10 C13B20/00

    Abstract: The invention relates to a device (1) for crushing plant matter, particularly for re-pressing sugar-beet chips. The matter to be pressed is distributed in thin layers of approximately 10 mm thickness on filter cloths (2) and is then subjected in a plurality of superposed plies (3, 4, 5, 6) to a high compressive pressure between a press platen (7) and a press crown (8). A loading device (10) is provided to deposit the matter to be pressed in layers on the filter cloth (2). The press platen (7) and the press crown (8) are essentially level, rectilinear and horizontal. The stack (25, 25') formed by the filter cloth (2) and the matter to be pressed is also fed rectilinearly and horizontally through the press opening (9, 9A) between the press planten (7) and the press crown (8).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于破碎植物物质的装置(1),特别是用于重新压制甜菜薯片的装置(1)。 待压制的物质以滤布(2)上的约10mm厚度的薄层分布,然后在多个叠加的层(3,4,5,6)中经受压板之间的高压缩压力 7)和压力表冠(8)。 提供了一种装载装置(10),以将层压的物质沉积在滤布(2)上。 压板(7)和压力表冠(8)基本上是水平的,直线的和水平的。 由滤布(2)形成的叠层(25,25')和被压制物体也通过压力机(7)和压力表冠(8)之间的压力开口(9,9A)直线地水平地进给 )。

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