Apparatus for driving field emission lamp
    1.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for driving field emission lamp 失效
    用于驱动场发射灯的装置

    公开(公告)号:US08536795B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-17

    申请号:US13041971

    申请日:2011-03-07

    IPC分类号: H05B37/02

    CPC分类号: H05B41/14

    摘要: This control device, for a representative lamp L1, by way of a power control circuit 20, detects the cathode current Ik from a resistor TRk1, and controls a high-voltage stabilizing circuit 10, and performs drive control so that the gate voltages, which were divided from the output voltage Vgo from the high-voltage stabilizing circuit 10, become suitable voltages. Moreover, the control device, for other lamps L2, . . . , Ln, by way of the power control circuit 20, changes the voltage dividing ratio of impedance dividing by resistors R2—1, R2—2, . . . , Rn—1, Rn—2 for the output voltage Vgo using control elements Q2, . . . , Qn, and performs control so that the cathode current of each of the lamps L2, . . . , Ln becomes the same as the cathode current of the representative lamp L1.

    摘要翻译: 该控制装置通过功率控制电路20对代表灯L1检测来自电阻器TRk1的阴极电流Ik,并控制高压稳定电路10,并进行驱动控制,使得栅极电压 与来自高电压稳定电路10的输出电压Vgo分开,成为合适的电压。 而且,其他灯L2的控制装置。 。 。 ,Ln通过功率控制电路20改变由电阻器R2-1,R2-2,...分压的阻抗的分压比。 。 。 ,使用控制元件Q2的输出电压Vgo的Rn-1,Rn-2。 。 。 ,Qn,并且进行控制,使得每个灯L2的阴极电流。 。 。 ,Ln变得与代表性灯L1的阴极电流相同。

    Apparatus for Driving Field Emission Lamp
    2.
    发明申请
    Apparatus for Driving Field Emission Lamp 失效
    用于驱动场发射灯的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110221359A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-15

    申请号:US13041971

    申请日:2011-03-07

    IPC分类号: H05B37/02

    CPC分类号: H05B41/14

    摘要: This control device, for a representative lamp L1, by way of a power control circuit 20, detects the cathode current Ik from a resistor TRk1, and controls a high-voltage stabilizing circuit 10, and performs drive control so that the gate voltages, which were divided from the output voltage Vgo from the high-voltage stabilizing circuit 10, become suitable voltages. Moreover, the control device, for other lamps L2, . . . , Ln, by way of the power control circuit 20, changes the voltage dividing ratio of impedance dividing by resistors R2—1, R2—2, . . . , Rn—1, Rn—2 for the output voltage Vgo using control elements Q2, . . . , Qn, and performs control so that the cathode current of each of the lamps L2, . . . , Ln becomes the same as the cathode current of the representative lamp L1.

    摘要翻译: 该控制装置通过功率控制电路20对代表灯L1检测来自电阻器TRk1的阴极电流Ik,并控制高压稳定电路10,并进行驱动控制,使得栅极电压 与来自高电压稳定电路10的输出电压Vgo分开,成为合适的电压。 而且,其他灯L2的控制装置。 。 。 ,Ln通过功率控制电路20改变由电阻器R2-1,R2-2,...分压的阻抗的分压比。 。 。 ,使用控制元件Q2的输出电压Vgo的Rn-1,Rn-2。 。 。 ,Qn,并且进行控制,使得每个灯L2的阴极电流。 。 。 ,Ln变得与代表性灯L1的阴极电流相同。

    Control apparatus for electric automobile
    3.
    发明授权
    Control apparatus for electric automobile 有权
    电动汽车控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US08430191B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-30

    申请号:US12944129

    申请日:2010-11-11

    IPC分类号: B60W10/02 B60W10/08

    摘要: A clutch mechanism is provided between a drive wheel and an electric motor. In a high vehicle speed region, the electric motor is decoupled from the drive wheel to prevent the electric motor from over-speeding. In the high vehicle speed region, in which the clutch mechanism is switched to a disengaged condition, rotation speed control is executed on the electric motor when a state of charge falls below a predetermined lower limit value, and a motor rotation speed is maintained at a target rotation speed on a lower rotation side than an upper limit rotation speed. Further, the clutch mechanism is switched from the disengaged condition to a slip condition. Hence, a limited power generation torque is supplied to the electric motor, and thus the electric motor can be controlled to a regeneration condition while suppressing the motor rotation speed to or below the upper limit rotation speed.

    摘要翻译: 离合器机构设置在驱动轮和电动马达之间。 在高车速区域,电动马达与驱动轮分离,防止电机超速运转。 在将离合器机构切换到脱离状态的高车速区域中,当电荷的状态下降到预定的下限值以下时,对电动机进行转速控制,电动机的转速维持在 在比上限旋转速度低的旋转侧的目标转速。 此外,离合器机构从分离状态切换到滑动状态。 因此,向电动机供给有限的发电转矩,从而可以将电动机控制为再生状态,同时将电动机转速抑制到或低于上限转速。

    Light-emitting apparatus
    4.
    发明授权
    Light-emitting apparatus 有权
    发光装置

    公开(公告)号:US07960907B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-14

    申请号:US12266488

    申请日:2008-11-06

    IPC分类号: H01J1/304 H01J1/30

    CPC分类号: H01J63/04 H01J5/16

    摘要: Provided herein is a light-emitting apparatus which is capable of causing the light emitted at the entire face of a fluorescent material to be exteriorly emitted with no interference and with enhanced light emission efficiency, thereby attaining an exteriorly radiated high brightness light. A cathode electrode 10 is mounted on a periphery of a transmission member 30, the anode electrode 15 is also mounted on a domain opposite to a light transmission member 30, and the surface 16a of the fluorescent material 16 to be mounted on a top layer of the anode electrode 15 is formed with a concave face. In accordance therewith, even when the cathode electrode 10 is offset mounted on a periphery of the light transmission member 30 it can be caused to precisely face the surface 16a of the fluorescent material 16 and the excitation light from the entire face of the surface 16a of the fluorescent material 16 can made incident onto the light transmission member 30 without interference from the cathode electrode 10 or the like.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种发光装置,其能够使荧光材料的整个面发射的光在不受干扰的情况下进行外部发光,并且具有增强的发光效率,从而获得外部发光的高亮度光。 阴极10安装在透光构件30的周围,阳极15也安装在与透光构件30相反的区域上,荧光体16的表面16a被安装在透明构件30的顶层 阳极电极15形成有凹面。 因此,即使当阴极电极10偏置安装在透光构件30的周边上时,也可以精确地面对荧光材料16的表面16a和来自表面16a的表面16a的整个面的激发光 荧光材料16可以在没有来自阴极电极10等的情况下入射到透光构件30上。

    Light-Emitting Device
    5.
    发明申请
    Light-Emitting Device 审中-公开
    发光装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090051266A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-26

    申请号:US11886713

    申请日:2006-04-04

    IPC分类号: H01J63/02

    CPC分类号: H01J63/06

    摘要: An electron emitting source 6 is covered with a cathode mask 20 whose opening areas are substantially the same as those in a grid electrode 10, so that the areas for which the electrons are emitted from the electron emitting source 6 can substantially be the same as the opening areas in the grid electrode 10. Thus, substantially all the electrons emitted from these areas can be ensured to pass through opening portions 11 in the grid electrode 10 so as to be effective electrons that can contribute to light emission. In this way, power loss at the grid electrode 10 can be reduced. At the same time, harmful metallic sputtering caused at the grid electrode 10 toward a cathode electrode 5 can be reliably prevented, whereby damages on the cathode electrode can be avoided.

    摘要翻译: 电子发射源6被阴极掩模20覆盖,阴极掩模20的开口面积与网格电极10中的开口面积基本相同,使得从电子发射源6发射电子的区域基本上与 因此,可以确保从这些区域发射的基本上全部的电子通过栅电极10中的开口部分11,以便成为有助于发光的有效电子。 以这种方式,可以减小栅电极10处的功率损耗。 同时,可以可靠地防止在栅极10向阴极电极5引起的有害的金属溅射,从而可以避免阴极电极的损坏。

    Head supporting device producing a negative pressure
    6.
    发明授权
    Head supporting device producing a negative pressure 失效
    头部支撑装置产生负压

    公开(公告)号:US5432664A

    公开(公告)日:1995-07-11

    申请号:US324376

    申请日:1994-10-17

    IPC分类号: G11B17/32 G11B5/48

    CPC分类号: G11B17/32

    摘要: In a head supporting device arranged to surround a head, to include a first projecting strip part which protrudes on one side of the device facing a sheet-shaped recording medium and a second projecting strip part which is formed on the outer side of the first projecting strip part with a spacing part interposed between the first and second projecting strip parts and to suck the recording medium with negative pressure, the sliding-contact faces of the first and second projecting strip parts are formed to be slanting upward toward the head, and a sectional shape of each of the projecting strip parts is composed of an approximately straight line which is on the recording-medium-facing side and a plurality of arcs which continue respectively from the two ends of the approximately straight line.

    摘要翻译: 在设置成围绕头部的头部支撑装置中,包括在面向片状记录介质的装置的一侧上突出的第一突出条带部分和形成在第一突出部分的外侧上的第二突出条带部分 带状部分,其间插入第一和第二突出条带部分之间的间隔部分并且以负压吸引记录介质,第一和第二突出条带部分的滑动接触面形成为朝向头部向上倾斜,并且 每个突出条带部分的截面形状由在基于记录介质的侧面上的大致直线和分别从大致直线的两端继续延伸的多个弧组成。

    Light-emitting apparatus having a heat-resistant glass substrate separated through a vacuum layer from a glass substrate used as the light projection plane
    7.
    发明授权
    Light-emitting apparatus having a heat-resistant glass substrate separated through a vacuum layer from a glass substrate used as the light projection plane 失效
    具有通过真空层从作为光投影面的玻璃基板分离的耐热玻璃基板的发光装置

    公开(公告)号:US08142054B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-27

    申请号:US12250249

    申请日:2008-10-13

    IPC分类号: F21V7/22 F21V3/04 H01J1/62

    摘要: Provided herein is a light-emitting apparatus capable of achieving both improved durability and higher brightness with an inexpensive and simple construction. A heat resistant glass substrate 51 is mounted in a vacuum chamber 5, and while an anode electrode 8 (and a light emitter 20) is mounted on the glass substrate, the glass substrate 51 is separated from a glass substrate 11. This precisely protects the vacuum chamber 5 from thermal damage due to light emission upon excitation, even when the current density between the cathode electrode 6 and the anode electrode 8 is controlled at a high level to cause the light emitter 20 to emit light at high brightness. Accordingly, this eliminates the need to make the entire vacuum chamber 5 excessively heat-resistant, permitting construction from an inexpensive material such as soda-lime glass; consequently both improvements in the durability of the light-emitting apparatus 1 and enhancement in brightness thereof can be accomplished with an inexpensive and easy construction.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种能够以便宜且简单的结构实现改善耐久性和更高亮度的发光装置。 将耐热玻璃基板51安装在真空室5中,同时在玻璃基板上安装阳极8(和发光体20),玻璃基板51与玻璃基板11分离。 真空室5即使当阴极6和阳极8之间的电流密度被控制在高电平以使得发光体20以高亮度发光时,由于激发时发光引起的热损伤。 因此,这不需要使整个真空室5过度耐热,从廉价的材料例如钠钙玻璃制成, 因此,可以以便宜且容易的结构实现发光装置1的耐久性的提高和亮度的提高。

    Battery management apparatus
    8.
    发明申请
    Battery management apparatus 有权
    电池管理装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060176022A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-10

    申请号:US11347325

    申请日:2006-02-06

    申请人: Atsushi Namba

    发明人: Atsushi Namba

    IPC分类号: H02J7/00

    CPC分类号: G01R31/3651 G01R31/3662

    摘要: When impedance calculating conditions are satisfied after a system is started, the impedance of a battery is calculated using the current of the battery, a time variation in open circuit voltage thereof, a time variation in terminal voltage thereof, a time variation in current thereof, and a time variation in impedance thereof. The ratio of the calculated impedance to the initial impedance is calculated. The impedance ratio is subjected to weighting and averaging, thus obtaining a weighted average. When the system is terminated, an impedance-correction-coefficient learned value is updated using the weighted average. Thus, a change in impedance of the battery can be accurately grasped. Advantageously, parameters indicating the state of the battery, e.g., the remaining capacity thereof, reflect the change in impedance, resulting in accurate battery management.

    摘要翻译: 当系统启动后,当阻抗计算条件满足时,使用电池的电流,其开路电压的时间变化,其端电压的时间变化,电流的时间变化, 和其阻抗的时间变化。 计算阻抗与初始阻抗的比值。 对阻抗比进行加权和平均,从而获得加权平均值。 当系统终止时,使用加权平均值来更新阻抗校正系数学习值。 因此,可以准确地掌握电池的阻抗的变化。 有利地,指示电池状态的参数,例如其剩余容量反映了阻抗的变化,从而导致精确的电池管理。

    Remaining capacity calculating device and method for electric power storage
    10.
    发明授权
    Remaining capacity calculating device and method for electric power storage 有权
    剩余容量计算装置及蓄电方法

    公开(公告)号:US07362076B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-22

    申请号:US11389098

    申请日:2006-03-27

    IPC分类号: H01M10/44 H01M10/46

    CPC分类号: G01R31/3651

    摘要: It calculates a capacity difference ESOC between a reference remaining capacity SOCV based on an open-circuit voltage and a final remaining capacity SOC in a previous one calculation cycle. It calculates a proportional correction amount and an integral correction amount according to a proportional-integral control by using this capacity difference ESOC, and requires a final remaining capacity SOC by adding a remaining capacity SOCI based on a current integration to these correction amounts. Thus, while making good use of the remaining capacity based on the battery open-circuit voltage, it can avoid the influence of the load fluctuation and require a remaining capacity always stable and accurate.

    摘要翻译: 它计算基于前一个计算周期中的开路电压和最终剩余容量SOC的参考剩余容量SOCV之间的容量差ESOC。 通过使用该容量差ESOC,根据比例积分控制计算比例校正量和积分校正量,并且通过基于与这些校正量的电流积分相加剩余容量SOC,来要求最终剩余容量SOC。 因此,在充分利用基于电池开路电压的剩余容量的同时,可以避免负载波动的影响,并且要求剩余容量始终是稳定和准确的。