公开(公告)号：US3878149A

公开(公告)日：1975-04-15

申请号：US44382374

申请日：1974-02-19

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： FISCHER ROMAN ,  TEEGE GERNOT ,  FLIEGE WERNER ,  KOERNIG WOLFGANG

IPC: C08K5/13 ,  C08K5/20 ,  C08K5/21 ,  C08F45/60 ,  C08F45/58

CPC classification number: C08K5/20 ,  C08K5/13 ,  C08K5/21 ,  C08L23/02

Abstract: Stabilized polyolefin molding materials comprising:- (1) a polyolefin; (2) a stabilizer; and optionally (3) one or more conventional other auxiliaries or additives and containing certain 4-(m,m''-ditert.-butyl-p-hydroxyphenyl)-butyl- (2) compounds as stabilizers. The polyolefins exhibit better stability than prior art stabilized polyolefins.

Abstract translation: 稳定的聚烯烃成型材料包括：（1）聚烯烃; （2）稳定剂; 和（3）一种或多种常规的其它助剂或添加剂，并且含有某些4-（m，m'-二叔丁基对羟基苯基） - 丁基 - （2）化合物作为稳定剂。 聚烯烃表现出比现有技术稳定的聚烯烃更好的稳定性。

公开(公告)号：US3923735A

公开(公告)日：1975-12-02

申请号：US50487274

申请日：1974-09-11

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： SCHLICHTING KARL ,  HORN PETER ,  SCHLAG JOHANNES ,  KOERNIG WOLFGANG

IPC: C08K5/134 ,  C08K9/02

CPC classification number: C08K5/134 ,  C08L77/00

Abstract: IN WHICH -X- is -O- and R1 is carbonylalkyl or carbonylaryl.

Suitable compounds for stabilizing polyamides against oxidation and thermal degradation are acid esters of 2,6-di-t-butylphenolbutanol of the general formula

Abstract translation: 用于稳定抗氧化和热降解的聚酰胺的合适的化合物是通式为X-为-O-并且R 1为羰基烷基或羰基芳基的2,6-二叔丁基苯酚 - 丁醇的酸酯。

公开(公告)号：US3925306A

公开(公告)日：1975-12-09

申请号：US44441474

申请日：1974-02-21

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： SCHLICHTING KARL ,  HORN PETER ,  SCHLAG JOHANNES ,  KOERNIG WOLFGANG

IPC: C08K5/134 ,  C08K5/20 ,  C08K5/16

CPC classification number: C08K5/134 ,  C08K5/20 ,  C08L77/00

Abstract: Suitable compounds for stabilizing polyamides against oxidation and thermal degradation are acid amides, acid esters, bis-ureas and bis(acid amides) based on 2,6-di-t-butylphenol-butylamine and 2,6-di-t-butylphenol-butanol of the general formulae:

公开(公告)号：US3894916A

公开(公告)日：1975-07-15

申请号：US39282173

申请日：1973-08-29

Applicant: BASF AG

Inventor： FISCHER ROMAN ,  MAIER SIEGFRIED ,  KOERNIG WOLFGANG

IPC: C07C27/30 ,  B01J23/00 ,  C07B61/00 ,  C07C27/00 ,  C07C29/80 ,  C07C33/02 ,  C07C33/025 ,  C07C45/00 ,  C07C45/84 ,  C07C47/20 ,  C07C47/21 ,  C07C67/00 ,  B01D3/34

CPC classification number: C07C45/84 ,  C07C47/21

Abstract: A process for separating, by distillation, a mixture consisting essentially of 3,3-dimethylacrolein and 3-methyl-3-buten-1-ol, wherein the mixture to be separated is distilled in the presence of water and glycerol, the 3,3-dimethyl-acrolein first being distilled off azeotropically with water and the 3-methyl-3-buten1-ol then being separated, as an azeotropic mixture with water, from the higher-boiling glycerol. It is also possible to isolate the 3,3-dimethylacrolein by distillation if the 3-methyl-3-buten1-ol is partially replaced by 3-methyl-2-buten-1-ol. The 3,3dimethylacrolein, which can be isolated in pure form by the process of the invention, is a valuable intermediate for the synthesis of natural substances such as citral, vitamin A and chrysanthemic acid.

Abstract translation: 通过蒸馏分离基本上由3,3-二甲基丙烯醛和3-甲基-3-丁烯-1-醇组成的混合物的方法，其中待分离的混合物在水和甘油的存在下蒸馏， 首先与水共沸蒸馏出3-三甲基 - 丙烯醛，然后将3-甲基-3-丁烯-1-醇与较高沸点甘油作为与水的共沸混合物分离。 如果3-甲基-3-丁烯-1-醇部分被3-甲基-2-丁烯-1-醇代替，也可以通过蒸馏分离3,3-二甲基丙烯醛。 可以通过本发明的方法以纯形式分离的3,3-二甲基丙烯醛是合成天然物质如柠檬醛，维生素A和菊酸的有价值的中间体。