ELEKTRODENEINHEIT
    1.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20140030577A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-30

    申请号:US13915097

    申请日:2013-06-11

    Applicant: BASF SE

    Abstract: The invention relates to an electrode unit for an electrochemical device, comprising a solid electrolyte (3) and a porous electrode (7), the solid electrolyte (3) dividing a compartment for cathode material and a compartment for anode material and the porous electrode (7) being extensively connected to the solid electrolyte (3), with a displacer (23) being accommodated in the anode material compartment, where the displacer (23) is manufactured from a stainless steel or from graphite foil and bears resiliently against the internal geometry of the solid electrolyte (3) in such a way that the displacer (23) does not contact the solid electrolyte over its full area, or with the displacer comprising an outer shell (62) of stainless steel or graphite, and a core (64) of a nonferrous metal, the nonferrous metal being thermoplastically deformable at a temperature which is lower than the temperature at which the stainless steel is thermoplastically deformable, and where for production the shell (62) of stainless steel or graphite is pressed onto the solid electrolyte (3) by introduction and heating of the nonferrous metal, and on cooling forms a gap between solid electrolyte (3) and shell (62) of stainless steel.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于电化学装置的电极单元,包括固体电解质(3)和多孔电极(7),固体电解质(3)分隔阴极材料隔室和阳极材料室和多孔电极( 7)与固体电解质(3)广泛连接,置换器(23)容纳在阳极材料室中,其中置换器(23)由不锈钢或石墨箔制成并且弹性抵抗内部几何形状 的固体电解质(3),使得置换器(23)在其整个区域上不接触固体电解质,或者与包括不锈钢或石墨的外壳(62)和芯(64)的置换器 )的有色金属,有色金属在比不锈钢热塑性变形的温度低的温度下可热塑性变形,以及在哪里生产壳 (62)不锈钢或石墨通过引入和加热有色金属被压在固体电解质(3)上,冷却时形成固体电解质(3)和不锈钢壳(62)之间的间隙。

    ELECTRODE UNIT
    2.
    发明申请
    ELECTRODE UNIT 审中-公开
    电极单元

    公开(公告)号:US20130330634A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-12

    申请号:US13914803

    申请日:2013-06-11

    Applicant: BASF SE

    Abstract: The invention relates to an electrode unit for an electrochemical device for storing electrical energy, comprising a solid electrolyte (3) and a porous electrode (7), the solid electrolyte (3) dividing a compartment for cathode material and a compartment for anode material and the porous electrode (7) being extensively connected to the solid electrolyte (3) and the cathode material flowing along the porous electrode (7) during discharging. On the side remote from the solid electrolyte (3), the porous electrode (7) is covered towards the compartment for the cathode material with a segment wall (9), the segment wall (9) comprising inlet openings (15) in the direction of flow of the cathode material, through which the cathode material penetrates into the porous electrode (7), reacts chemically with the anode material in the porous electrode (7) and emerges back out of the porous electrode (7) through outlet openings (17) downstream in the direction of flow.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于存储电能的电化学装置的电极单元,包括固体电解质(3)和多孔电极(7),固体电解质(3)分隔阴极材料隔室和阳极材料隔室 所述多孔电极(7)在放电期间与所述固体电解质(3)和所述多孔电极(7)流动的所述阴极材料大量连接。 在远离固体电解质(3)的一侧,多孔电极(7)被朝向具有分段壁(9)的阴极材料隔间覆盖,该分段壁(9)包括入口开口(15)的方向 阴极材料通过其渗透到多孔电极(7)中的流动与多孔电极(7)中的阳极材料化学反应,并通过出口(17)从多孔电极(7)中回出, )在流动方向下游。

    PROCESS FOR PREPARING AN ALKALI METAL
    5.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR PREPARING AN ALKALI METAL 审中-公开
    制备碱金属的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20140027300A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-30

    申请号:US13951643

    申请日:2013-07-26

    Applicant: BASF SE

    CPC classification number: C25C3/02 C25C7/005

    Abstract: Process for preparing an alkali metal from a salt of the alkali metal which is soluble in a solvent, including a first electrolysis, a concentration, and a second electrolysis. The first electrolysis produces a product mixture. This product mixture is then concentrated to give a largely solvent-free alkali metal (poly)sulfide melt. A second electrolysis at a temperature above the melting point of the alkali metal is then performed in a second electrolysis cell comprising an anode space and a cathode space, separated by a solid electrolyte which conducts alkali metal cations. The alkali metal (poly)sulfide melt from the concentration step is fed to the anode space. Sulfur is removed from the anode space and liquid alkali metal is removed from the cathode space.

    Abstract translation: 由可溶于溶剂的碱金属盐制备碱金属的方法,包括第一次电解,浓缩和第二次电解。 第一次电解产生产品混合物。 然后将该产物混合物浓缩,得到大部分无溶剂的碱金属(多)硫化物熔体。 然后在高于碱金属熔点的温度下进行第二次电解,在包含阳极空间和阴极空间的第二电解槽中进行,该阳极空间和阴极空间由导电碱金属阳离子的固体电解质隔开。 来自浓缩步骤的碱金属(多)硫化物熔体被供给到阳极空间。 从阳极空间除去硫,并从阴极空间除去液态碱金属。

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