Hairsetting compositions
    2.
    发明授权
    Hairsetting compositions 失效
    发胶组合物

    公开(公告)号:US06482393B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-19

    申请号:US08537908

    申请日:1995-10-26

    IPC分类号: A61K711

    CPC分类号: A61Q5/06 A61K8/8147

    摘要: Hairsetting compositions comprise as film-formers copolymers based on tert-butyl acrylate or tert-butyl methacrylate having a K value of from 10 to 50 which are obtainable by free-radical polymerization of A) from 30 to 72% by weight of tert-butyl acrylate or tert-butyl methacrylate or a mixture thereof as monomer A, B) from 10 to 28% by weight of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid or a mixture thereof as monomer B, and C) from 0 to 60% by weight of a free-radically copolymerizable monomer or of a free-radically copolymerizable monomer mixture as monomers C, where at least one of the monomers C produces a homopolymer having a glass transition temperature of less than 30° C., the carboxyl groups of the copolymers being partially or completely neutralized.

    摘要翻译: 毛发组合物包含作为成膜剂的基于丙烯酸叔丁酯或甲基丙烯酸叔丁酯的共聚物,其K值为10至50,可通过A)的自由基聚合获得30至72重量%的丙烯酸叔丁酯 或甲基丙烯酸叔丁酯或其混合物作为单体A,B)10-28重量%的丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸或其作为单体B的混合物,和C)0至60重量%的自由基 可共聚单体或可自由基共聚的单体混合物作为单体C,其中至少一种单体C产生玻璃化转变温度低于30℃的均聚物,共聚物的羧基被部分或完全中和 。

    Aqueous copolymer dispersions of water-soluble monomers with N-vinyl
groups and hydrophobic monomers
    4.
    发明授权
    Aqueous copolymer dispersions of water-soluble monomers with N-vinyl groups and hydrophobic monomers 失效
    水溶性单体与N-乙烯基和疏水性单体的水共聚物分散体

    公开(公告)号:US6107397A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-22

    申请号:US42744

    申请日:1998-03-17

    CPC分类号: A61K9/5026 C08F226/00

    摘要: An aqueous copolymer dispersion is prepared by free-radical emulsion co-polymerization of a monomer mixture ofi) from 10 to 70% by weight of at least one nonionic monomer A having a water-solubility of more than 60 g/l at 25.degree. C., and being selected from the group consisting of N-vinyllactams having from 6 to 8 carbon atoms, N-vinylformamide and N-methyl-N-vinylacetamide,ii) from 30 to 90% by weight of at least one monoethylenically unsaturated hydrophobic monomer B having a water-solubility of less than 60 g/l at 25.degree. C.,and optionally further comprisingiii) up to 5% by weight of at least one monoethylenically unsaturated monomer C which has at least one ionic and/or ionizable functional group,iv) up to 10% by weight of at least one monomer D which has at least 2 ethylenically unsaturated bonds,v) up to 20% by weight of at least one further monoethylenically unsaturated monomer E, which is different from the monomers A and C, and has a water-solubility of >60 g/l at 25.degree. C.,in the presence of a water-soluble polymerization initiator in water or an aqueous solvent.

    摘要翻译: 通过自由基乳液共聚制备水性共聚物分散体,该单体混合物为i)10至70重量%的至少一种在25℃下具有大于60g / l的水溶性的非离子单体A 并且选自具有6至8个碳原子的N-乙烯基内酰胺,N-乙烯基甲酰胺和N-甲基-N-乙烯基乙酰胺,ii)30至90重量%的至少一种单烯属不饱和疏水性 单体B在25℃具有小于60g / l的水溶性,并且任选地还包含iii)至多5重量%的至少一种具有至少一个离子和/或可离子化的单烯属不饱和单体C 官能团,iv)至多10重量%的至少一种具有至少2个烯键式不饱和键的单体D,v)至多20重量%的至少一种另外的单烯属不饱和单体E,其不同于单体 A和C,并且在25℃下的水溶解度> 60g / l 在水或水溶剂中存在水溶性聚合引发剂的情况下。

    High molecular weight mass cationic copolymers
    5.
    发明授权
    High molecular weight mass cationic copolymers 失效
    高分子量阳离子共聚物

    公开(公告)号:US06682725B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-27

    申请号:US09122097

    申请日:1998-07-24

    IPC分类号: A61K706

    摘要: The disclosure is directed to a process of conditioning hair in which a cosmetic composition is applied to the hair, which composition contains a polymer formed by (i) the free-radically initiated copolymerization of monomer mixtures of (a) from 1 to 99.99% by weight of a cationic monomer or quaternizable monomer, (b) from 0 to 98.99% by weight of a water-soluble monomer, (c) from 0 to 50% by weight of a further free-radically copolymerizable monomer, and (d) from 0.01 to 10% by weight of a bifunctional or polyfunctional, free-radical copolymerizable monomer, and (ii) subsequent quaternization of the polymer if the monomer (a) is a non-quaternized monomer.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种调理毛发的方法,其中将化妆品组合物施用于毛发,该组合物含有通过以下步骤形成的聚合物:(i)通过以下方式自由引发共聚单体混合物:(a)1至99.99% 阳离子单体或季铵化单体的重量,(b)0至98.99重量%的水溶性单体,(c)0至50重量%的另外的可自由基共聚单体,和(d) 0.01至10重量%的双功能或多官能的自由基可共聚单体,和(ii)如果单体(a)是非季铵化单体,则聚合物的随后季铵化。

    Urethane(meth)acrylates containing siloxane groups and able to undergo free-radical polymerization
    7.
    发明授权
    Urethane(meth)acrylates containing siloxane groups and able to undergo free-radical polymerization 失效
    含有硅氧烷基团的聚氨酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯,能够进行自由基聚合

    公开(公告)号:US06524564B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-02-25

    申请号:US09762929

    申请日:2001-02-14

    IPC分类号: A16K711

    摘要: The present invention relates to free-radically polymerizable, siloxane-containing urethane (meth)acrylates which comprise, in incorporated form, a) at least one compound which contains at least one active hydrogen atom and at least one free-radically polymerizable &agr;,&bgr;-ethylenically unsaturated double bond per molecule, b) at least one diisocyanate, c) at least one compound which contains two active hydrogen atoms per molecules, d) at least one compound which contains at least one active hydrogen atom and at least one siloxane group per molecule, to water-soluble or water-dispersible polymers which comprise these urethane (meth)acrylates in copolymerized form, to the use of these polymers, and to cosmetic compositions which comprise these polymers.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及可自由基聚合的含硅氧烷的氨基甲酸酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯,其以包含的形式包含a)至少一种含有至少一个活性氢原子和至少一种可自由基聚合的α,β 烯属不饱和双键,b)至少一种二异氰酸酯,c)至少一种每分子含有两个活性氢原子的化合物,d)至少一种含至少一个活性氢原子和至少一个硅氧烷基团的化合物 包含这些聚合物的这些聚氨酯(甲基)丙烯酸酯的水溶性或水分散性聚合物,以及包含这些聚合物的化妆品组合物。

    Crosslinked, water-soluble or water-dispersible polyurethanes
    9.
    再颁专利
    Crosslinked, water-soluble or water-dispersible polyurethanes 有权
    交联的水溶性或水分散性聚氨酯

    公开(公告)号:USRE41615E1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-31

    申请号:US11165555

    申请日:2005-06-24

    IPC分类号: C08G18/62

    摘要: The present invention relates to crosslinked, water-soluble or water-dispersible polyurethanes of A) at least one water-soluble or water-dispersible polyurethane prepolymer having terminal isocyanate groups of a) at least one compound having a molecular weight in the range from 56 to 300 which contains two active hydrogen atoms per molecule, b) at least one polymer containing two active hydrogen atoms per molecule, c) at least one compound which contains two active hydrogen atoms and at least one ionogenic or ionic group per molecule, d) at least one diisocyanate, B) at least one polymer containing groups which are reactive toward isocyanate groups, chosen from hydroxyl, and primary and secondary amino and/or carboxyl groups, or the salts thereof.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及交联的水溶性或水分散性聚氨酯,A)至少一种具有末端异氰酸酯基团的水溶性或水分散性聚氨酯预聚物,其具有a)至少一种分子量范围为56 至300,每分子含有两个活性氢原子,b)每分子含有两个活性氢原子的至少一种聚合物,c)至少一种含有两个活性氢原子和每个分子至少一个离子基团或离子基团的化合物,d) 至少一种二异氰酸酯,B)含有选自羟基,伯和仲氨基和/或羧基的异氰酸酯基反应性基团的至少一种聚合物或其盐。