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公开(公告)号:US10981203B2
公开(公告)日:2021-04-20
申请号:US16076685
申请日:2017-11-13
Applicant: China University of Mining and Technology , XUZHOU ZHIRUN MINING EQUIPMENT SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD
Inventor: Songyong Liu , Qizhi Xie , Hongxiang Jiang , Hongzhuang Wu , Cheng Cheng , Wei Li , Gang Shen , Wei Tang , Houguang Liu , Jianhua Yang
Abstract: The present invention discloses a single-drive bidirectional-crawling pipe-cleaning robot, including a front body assembly, a transmission assembly, and a rear body assembly. The transmission assembly is driven by a single power source, and a transmission effect of a connecting rod mechanism, a gear mechanism, and an equal-dwell cam mechanism is used to implement alternate retraction and support of the front body assembly and the rear body assembly in a radial direction and a telescopic motion in an axial direction between the front body assembly and the rear body assembly and at the same time implement synchronous rotation of a dredging cutter head, so as to implement bidirectional crawling and pipe cleaning work of the robot along a pipe. The present invention is stable, reliable, compact, and practical, and implements single-drive bidirectional crawling and pipe cleaning in a pipe having a greatly changing pipe diameter, so that the obstacle negotiation performance and adaptability to pipe diameter changes of an in-pipe robot are effectively improved, the endurance of the in-pipe robot is improved, and practical engineering significance in cleaning of a horizontal pipe having a greatly changing pipe diameter is provided.
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公开(公告)号:US10895153B2
公开(公告)日:2021-01-19
申请号:US16631169
申请日:2018-09-14
Inventor: Hongxiang Jiang , Zhengwei Hu , Songyong Liu
Abstract: A vibrating type hard rock cutting mechanism with a function of directional high-speed abrasive jet advanced slitting includes a disc-shaped hob, a cutting main shaft and a valve plate. When the vibrating type hard rock cutting mechanism works, an outlet of a high-pressure abrasive jet generating system is communicated to a cutting mechanism abrasive jet inlet. An abrasive jet enters an abrasive jet nozzle through flow channels in the valve plate, the cutting main shaft and the disc-shaped hob and forms a directional high-speed abrasive jet. The cutting main shaft is directly driven to rotate by an axial permanent magnet motor. The cutting mechanism enables the disc-shaped hob to vibrate under the action of a vibration motor. A macro crack is formed on a rock mass by rotating the abrasive jet. The rotating disc-shaped hob can be wedged into the formed crack in a vibration manner by swinging the cutting mechanism.
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公开(公告)号:US20180195388A1
公开(公告)日:2018-07-12
申请号:US15741192
申请日:2016-08-11
Applicant: China University of Mining and Technology
Inventor: Songyong Liu , Zhencai Zhu , Changlong Du , Hongxiang Jiang , Wei Li , Gang Shen , Yuxing Peng , Hongsheng Li
CPC classification number: E21D9/10 , E21C25/66 , E21C27/22 , E21C27/28 , E21D9/1006 , E21D9/1026 , E21D9/106
Abstract: A drilling and bursting heading machine, comprising a drilling and bursting device (1), an angle control device, a forward-backward telescopic device and a cantilever type heading machine (2), wherein the drilling and bursting device (1) is mounted on a forward-backward moving component of the forward-backward telescopic device by means of the angle control device, and the forward-backward telescopic device is mounted on the cantilever type heading machine (2); the drilling and bursting device (1) comprises a fixing support (1-20), as well as a rock drill component and a bursting component fixedly mounted on the fixing support (1-20) respectively; the angle control device comprises a mounting base (1-15), an auxiliary rotary hydraulic motor (1-14), an adjustment hydraulic cylinder (1-13) and a main rotary hydraulic motor (1-12); and when the forward-backward moving component of the forward-backward telescopic device completely extends out, the distance from a front end of the drilling and bursting device (1) to a working plane is shorter than the distance from a front end of a cutting head of the cantilever type heading machine (2) to the working plane. The drilling and bursting heading machine has a compact structure and is able to implement quick drilling and bursting on a hard rock stratum having a rock hardness f greater than 10 without increasing the energy consumption, so that the heading efficiency is improved and potential safety risks are reduced.
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公开(公告)号:US11761334B2
公开(公告)日:2023-09-19
申请号:US17996664
申请日:2022-01-17
Applicant: CHINA UNIVERSITY OF MINING AND TECHNOLOGY
Inventor: Shaoyi Xu , Zhencai Zhu , Wei Li , Wenting Lu , Gang Shen , Songyong Liu , Fangfang Xing , Hongxiang Jiang , Lei Si
CPC classification number: E21D9/003 , E21C35/24 , E21C39/00 , E21D9/108 , E21D9/1006
Abstract: An apparatus includes a current excitation source, a roadheader telescopic protection cylinder, an electric rotating apparatus, auxiliary cutting teeth, a cutting head entity, a transmission shaft, an optical fiber ring protective housing, an optical fiber ring, an optical fiber current sensor control unit and a recovery electrode. The apparatus transmits an auxiliary current Ie and a monitoring current Id to a coal seam. The auxiliary current Ie and the monitoring current Id are homologous currents that are incompatible, and the auxiliary current Ie squeezes the monitoring current Id, so the monitoring current Id monitors the environment of the coal seam. The monitoring current Id flows to the coal seam as, and a return current If flows through the transmission shaft and a roadheader expansion part. The optical fiber ring measures the return current If, when the roadheader is heading forward and encounters abnormal geological bodies.
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公开(公告)号:US10233755B2
公开(公告)日:2019-03-19
申请号:US15741192
申请日:2016-08-11
Applicant: China University of Mining and Technology
Inventor: Songyong Liu , Zhencai Zhu , Changlong Du , Hongxiang Jiang , Wei Li , Gang Shen , Yuxing Peng , Hongsheng Li
Abstract: A drilling and bursting heading machine, comprising a drilling and bursting device (1), an angle control device, a forward-backward telescopic device and a cantilever type heading machine (2), wherein the drilling and bursting device (1) is mounted on a forward-backward moving component of the forward-backward telescopic device by means of the angle control device, and the forward-backward telescopic device is mounted on the cantilever type heading machine (2); the drilling and bursting device (1) comprises a fixing support (1-20), as well as a rock drill component and a bursting component fixedly mounted on the fixing support (1-20) respectively; the angle control device comprises a mounting base (1-15), an auxiliary rotary hydraulic motor (1-14), an adjustment hydraulic cylinder (1-13) and a main rotary hydraulic motor (1-12); and when the forward-backward moving component of the forward-backward telescopic device completely extends out, the distance from a front end of the drilling and bursting device (1) to a working plane is shorter than the distance from a front end of a cutting head of the cantilever type heading machine (2) to the working plane. The drilling and bursting heading machine has a compact structure and is able to implement quick drilling and bursting on a hard rock stratum having a rock hardness f greater than 10 without increasing the energy consumption, so that the heading efficiency is improved and potential safety risks are reduced.
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公开(公告)号:US12091977B2
公开(公告)日:2024-09-17
申请号:US18031869
申请日:2022-09-30
Applicant: China University of Mining and Technology
Inventor: Hongxiang Jiang , Zhencai Zhu , Songyong Liu , Gang Shen , Xiaodi Zhang , Huihe Zhao , Hongsheng Li
CPC classification number: E21D9/102 , E21D9/1066 , E21D9/108 , E21C31/04 , E21C35/24 , E21D9/003 , E21D9/1093
Abstract: A roadway/tunnel excavation robot and an automatic cutting control method are provided. The robot includes a rack, a walking platform, a supporting and stabilizing mechanism, a milling mechanism, a telescoping mechanism, an inclined cutting feed adjusting mechanism, a horizontal swinging mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a controller. The milling mechanism includes a drive unit, a milling shaft, an eccentric rotary casing, a high-pressure jet nozzle unit, a tension and compression sensor and a direction sensor. Through the deflection of a center line of an inner hole of the eccentric rotary casing, the milling mechanism drives a milling cutter head to carry out a rotational oscillation motion for rock breaking. The telescoping mechanism, the inclined cutting feed adjusting mechanism, the lifting mechanism and the horizontal swinging mechanism are controlled such that the milling mechanism performs coal rocks milling.
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公开(公告)号:US11199092B2
公开(公告)日:2021-12-14
申请号:US16764405
申请日:2019-09-12
Applicant: China University of Mining and Technology
Inventor: Hongxiang Jiang , Songyong Liu , Zhencai Zhu , Changlong Du
Abstract: The present invention discloses a hard rock roadway and tunnel boring machine with actively rotating hobs, including a rack provided with a crawler track unit. The rack is provided with a hydraulic power unit and a high-pressure abrasive jet generation system connected therewith. A transmission box is fixedly arranged at one of ends of the rack. The transmission box is provided with two input shafts and one output shaft. The input shafts are connected with planetary reduction mechanisms. Input ends of the planetary reduction mechanisms are connected with cantilever disc driving motors. A cantilever disc is fixed to the output shaft. Four cantilevers are hinged to the cantilever disc. Cantilever driving motors are further arranged on the cantilever disc. Actively rotating hob devices are arranged at ends of the cantilevers away from the cantilever disc. The transmission box is further provided with rotary sealing devices.
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