Tension balance system and method for steel wire ropes on friction hoisting driving end of ultra-deep well

    公开(公告)号:US11046561B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-06-29

    申请号:US17044841

    申请日:2019-09-12

    IPC分类号: E21B19/00 B66D1/52

    摘要: A tension balance system for steel wire ropes on a friction hoisting driving end of an ultra-deep well includes a friction wheel, left and right guiding wheels, left and right steel wire ropes, left and right adjustment wheels, left and right rewinding wheels, left and right adjustment oil cylinders, a hydraulic pipeline, a pump station, a pipeline switch group, left and right hoisting containers, balance ropes, and reels. The friction wheel is disposed in the middle, the left and right adjustment wheels and the left and right rewinding wheels are circularly distributed around the friction wheel, the left and right guiding wheels, the left and right adjustment wheels, and left and right rewinding wheels are all symmetrically disposed on two sides of the friction wheel; both a quantity of left steel wire ropes and a quantity of right steel wire ropes are even numbers more than 2.

    Wireless sensor node with hierarchical protection structure

    公开(公告)号:US10680662B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-06-09

    申请号:US16076686

    申请日:2017-12-27

    IPC分类号: H04W84/18 H04B1/03

    摘要: The present invention discloses a wireless sensor node with a hierarchical protection structure, including a node hardware circuit and a node hierarchical protection structure. The node hardware circuit includes a sensor module, a data processor module and a wireless communication module, and the node hierarchical protection structure includes a primary sealed protection structure and a secondary strengthened protection structure; the primary sealed protection structure includes an ABS spherical inner shell; the data processor module and the wireless communication module are disposed in the ABS spherical inner shell; gaps in the ABS spherical inner shell are filled with EPE cushioning foam; a flame-retardant and thermal-insulating layer made of a nanometer aerogel insulation blanket is covered on the outside of the ABS spherical inner shell; the secondary strengthened protection structure includes a spherical nylon outer shell with vent holes; the spherical nylon outer shell and the ABS spherical inner shell are connected with each other through support of rubber dampers; and the sensor module is disposed in the spherical nylon outer shell. The node according to the present invention can be deployed by ejection, is highly adaptive to catastrophes, can acquire environmental information effectively, and has relatively low costs.

    Shock-absorbing and energy-collecting roller cage shoe

    公开(公告)号:US10301150B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-05-28

    申请号:US15547517

    申请日:2016-12-07

    摘要: A shock-absorbing and energy-collecting roller cage shoe including a base, a main energy-collecting module, two auxiliary energy-collecting modules, and a roller is provided. The base is provided with three containing spaces for containing the main energy-collecting module and the two auxiliary energy-collecting modules. In the three containing spaces, the main energy-collecting module and the two auxiliary energy-collecting modules are respectively connected fixedly to the base through wire rope shock absorbers, the main energy-collecting module and the two auxiliary energy-collecting modules are respectively pressed on the left side, the upper side and the lower side of the roller, and the right side of the roller is pressed on a cage guide. The energy-collecting modules collect vibrational energy generated by vibration in the operation process of a lifting container, and convert the vibrational energy into collectable piezoelectric energy. The piezoelectric energy can be used to supply electric energy to electricity-consuming installations, such as such as the illumination of the lifting container, and thereby the collection and utilization of energy are realized.

    Drilling and Bursting Heading Machine
    7.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20180195388A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-07-12

    申请号:US15741192

    申请日:2016-08-11

    IPC分类号: E21D9/10 E21C27/22 E21C27/28

    摘要: A drilling and bursting heading machine, comprising a drilling and bursting device (1), an angle control device, a forward-backward telescopic device and a cantilever type heading machine (2), wherein the drilling and bursting device (1) is mounted on a forward-backward moving component of the forward-backward telescopic device by means of the angle control device, and the forward-backward telescopic device is mounted on the cantilever type heading machine (2); the drilling and bursting device (1) comprises a fixing support (1-20), as well as a rock drill component and a bursting component fixedly mounted on the fixing support (1-20) respectively; the angle control device comprises a mounting base (1-15), an auxiliary rotary hydraulic motor (1-14), an adjustment hydraulic cylinder (1-13) and a main rotary hydraulic motor (1-12); and when the forward-backward moving component of the forward-backward telescopic device completely extends out, the distance from a front end of the drilling and bursting device (1) to a working plane is shorter than the distance from a front end of a cutting head of the cantilever type heading machine (2) to the working plane. The drilling and bursting heading machine has a compact structure and is able to implement quick drilling and bursting on a hard rock stratum having a rock hardness f greater than 10 without increasing the energy consumption, so that the heading efficiency is improved and potential safety risks are reduced.

    Horizontally movable vertical shaft rope guide and regulating method thereof

    公开(公告)号:US09975737B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-05-22

    申请号:US15520478

    申请日:2015-12-29

    IPC分类号: B66B17/00 B66B19/00 E21D7/02

    CPC分类号: B66B17/00 B66B19/00 E21D7/02

    摘要: The present invention relates to a horizontally movable vertical shaft rope guide and a regulating method thereof, which are suitable for guiding of hoisting containers in vertical shafts. The vertical shaft rope guide comprises a hoisting rope, and two hoisting containers suspended from the tail ends of the hoisting rope, wherein, cage guide ropes are led through guide cage lugs arranged on the two sides respectively, a tensioner arranged on the ground at the shaft top is connected to the upper end of each cage guide rope, and a connector arranged under a steel slot at the shaft bottom is connected to the lower end of each cage guide rope; a hydraulic cylinder is connected at the other side of each tensioner and the corresponding connector, and the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the tensioner or connector. During hoisting in the vertical shaft, the hydraulic cylinders are controlled to act in advance, to push the tensioners or connectors to move towards the center between the two hoisting containers, so that the cage guide ropes led through the guide cage lugs on the two sides of the hoisting containers get close to each other at the same time and wrap the hoisting container; thus, the horizontal displacement of the hoisting containers is restrained, and the impact of air flow on the two hoisting containers is minimized when the two hoisting containers meet.