System and method for calibrating and testing an active noise cancellation (ANC) system

    公开(公告)号:US10825440B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-11-03

    申请号:US16264409

    申请日:2019-01-31

    Abstract: A method for calibrating an ANC-enabled portable audio device having microphones plays continuously a calibration sound by a calibrated speaker of a test station separate from the device. For each microphone of all the microphones, a microphone calibration value is computed using a comparison of a predetermined level and a measured level of an audio signal transduced by the microphone in response to the continuously-played calibration sound. The calibration is done without using a microphone of the test station. A processing element of the device may be programmed to make the comparison and computation. The processing element also causes a speaker of the device to generate a second calibration sound, measures a second level while the computed calibration value is applied to one of microphones (e.g., error microphone), and computes a calibration value for the device speaker using a comparison of a predetermined level and the second level.

    Methods and apparatus for limiting the excursion of a transducer

    公开(公告)号:US10820100B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-10-27

    申请号:US16803010

    申请日:2020-02-27

    Abstract: Embodiments described herein relate to methods and apparatus for limiting the excursion of a transducer. The method comprises receiving a transducer signal; and limiting the transducer signal or a signal derived therefrom to generate a limited transducer signal for input into the transducer such that an electrical response caused by the limited transducer signal in an electrical model of the transducer would be less than a threshold electrical response, wherein the threshold electrical response has been determined by: inputting a stimulus input signal into the electrical model of the transducer, wherein the stimulus input signal is designed to cause the transducer to reach a maximum excursion; and determining the threshold electrical response as a maximum of the electrical response caused by the stimulus input signal in the electrical model of the transducer.

    Single-microphone wind detection for audio device

    公开(公告)号:US11490198B1

    公开(公告)日:2022-11-01

    申请号:US17384983

    申请日:2021-07-26

    Abstract: A method for detecting wind noise incident on a single microphone may include receiving an audio signal indicative of sound incident on the single microphone, dividing the audio signal into a plurality of audio frames, and determining whether wind noise is incident on the single microphone based on a combination of a correlation metric between successive audio frames of the plurality of audio frames and a power ratio difference between a first power ratio and a second power ratio. The first power ratio may equal an amount of power present in a first frequency range of the audio signal to a total amount of power present in the audio signal across all frequencies. The second power ratio may equal an amount of power present in a second frequency range of the audio signal to the total amount of power present in the audio signal across all frequencies.

    Frequency domain coefficient-based dynamic adaptation control of adaptive filter

    公开(公告)号:US10789933B1

    公开(公告)日:2020-09-29

    申请号:US16516618

    申请日:2019-07-19

    Inventor: Ning Li Dayong Zhou

    Abstract: An adaptive filter calculates frequency domain coefficients and in the frequency domain dynamically adjusts a leakage/step size parameter that controls adaptation of the adaptive filter based on the calculated frequency domain coefficients (e.g., based on a peak magnitude of the coefficients among frequency bins or on the magnitude of the coefficient of the corresponding frequency bin). The adaptive filter calculates the coefficients based on frequency domain input and error signals, dynamically adjusts a frequency domain coefficient magnitude limit parameter based on the calculated frequency domain coefficients (e.g., approximately proportionally to a peak magnitude of the coefficients among frequency bins) and uses the dynamically adjusted frequency domain coefficient magnitude limit parameter to limit a magnitude of the calculated frequency domain coefficients. The limit may be engaged above a frequency bin based on the peak magnitude frequency bin. An ANC system may employ the filter.

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