摘要:
CLAIMED ARE PHOSPHONOFLUORIDOTHIOIC ACIDS AND THEIR SALTS, USEFUL AS REDUCING AGENTS, OF THE FORMULAS:
(II) M(+) (-)S-P(=S)(-F)2,
(III) M(+) (-)S-P(=S)(-F)-S-P(=S)(-F)-S(-) M(+) AND
(IV) M(+) (-)S-P(=S)(-F)-S-S-P(=S)(-F)-S(-) M(+)
IN WHICH M IS HYDROGEN, A METAL, OR SPECIFIED TYPES OF ONIUM CATIONS; PREPARATION OF THOSE IN WHICH M IS AN ALKALI METAL BY REACTING P4S10 WITH AN ALKALI METAL FLURIDE IN THE PRESENCE OF (A), FOR (II), ACETRONITRILE, (B), FOR (III), WATER, AND (C), FOR (IV), ETHYLENE GLYCOL DIMETHYL ETHER; AND IN PREPARATION OF (II), WHEN M IS AN ALKALI METAL, BY REACTING SPF3 WITH AN ALKALI METAL FLUORIDE IN THE PRESENCE OF ACETONITRILE.