Abstract:
The present disclosure relates to a method and an apparatus for a digital twin-based carbon emission management. A method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may comprise: transmitting a request for information on a price of carbon emission credits; receiving a response including information on the price of the carbon emission credits; performing a simulation for carbon emission transaction and equipment operation based on the received price of the carbon emission credits and a digital twin for equipment operation; transmitting a request for carbon transaction according to the price of the carbon emission credits, based on a result of the simulation; and completing the carbon transaction by receiving a response to the request for the carbon transaction.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a method of operating a peer-to-peer (P2P) network management system, the method including generating a peer list in response to a request for the peer list from a request peer and sending a request for piece information corresponding to the peer list to a peer activity management server, the peer activity management server being configured to manage peer status information, receiving the piece information generated based on the peer status information from the peer operation server, generating a response message including the piece information and the peer list, and sending the response message to the request peer.
Abstract:
A peer-to-peer network system provides at least one peer with information for configuration of a peer-to-peer network to optimize the configuration of the peer-to-peer network by using at least one of information about a status of the at least one peer, information about a status of an underlying network and information about a user in respect of services.
Abstract:
A method for providing timing information for synchronizing between packet streams each transported from a first server and a second server under environment of a hybrid delivery service is provided. When the first server transports a first media entity and the second server transports a second media entity, timing information for synchronizing a second packet including a second media entity with a first packet including a first media entity in the second server is generated in response to a transport request for the second media entity from a client and the timing information and the second packet including the second media entity is provided to the client from the second server.
Abstract:
Provided is a network management server that may select a resource entity corresponding to a resource to be allocated to a peer based on shared resource information, transmit resource allocation request information including resource release condition information to the selected resource entity, receive resource allocation result information from the selected resource entity in response to allocating the resource for the peer, based on the resource allocation request information, and transmit the resource allocation result information to the peer.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a method of operating a server, the method including receiving peer status information from at least one peer, estimating a service reception quality of the peer by calculating a download speed of the peer based on the peer status information, identifying a target peer having the service reception quality less than or equal to a predetermined reference, and determining a helper peer to transmit data to the target peer based on the peer status information.
Abstract:
Provided are method and apparatus for transmitting session-related parameters required for controlling session maintenance to a multicast agent in a relayed multicast network. The session manager in the relayed multicast network generates control data containing at least one of a T_PPROBE field, an N_PPROBE field, a T_HB field, a N_HB field, a T_HSOLICIT field, an N_HSOLICIT field, a T_HANNOUNCE field, a N_HANNOUNCE field, a T_RELAY field, an N_RELAY field, and a T_LEAVE field, and transmits the generated control data to the multicast agent. Accordingly, relayed multicast service can be provided for each session by setting session-related parameters for each session in a relayed multicast network and transmitting them to a multicast agent.