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公开(公告)号:US3619735A
公开(公告)日:1971-11-09
申请号:US3619735D
申请日:1970-01-26
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: CHEN CHARLES Y , DHAKA VIR A , KROLIKOWSKI WALTER F
IPC: H01L27/04 , H01L21/822 , H01L27/07 , H01L19/00
CPC classification number: H01L27/0794 , H01L27/0755 , Y10S148/037 , Y10S148/085 , Y10S148/151
Abstract: An integrated circuit and process for making it wherein a decoupling capacitor is provided beneath devices in the surface of the integrated circuit by the formation of a first epitaxial layer between an N substrate having a P zone diffused therein and an N device-containing epitaxial layer. A P channel diffusion to the P zone formed in the substrate will serve as a damping resistor in combination with the coupling capacitor. The process for forming such a decoupling capacitor in an integrated circuit comprises, inter alia, diffusing P impurities into the substrate to form a large junction which will subsequently function as a decoupling capacitor. A first intrinsic, P or N epitaxial layer is then grown on the semiconductor substrate. Subsequently, an N epitaxial layer is grown on the first epitaxial layer. A P channel is then driven through the N epitaxial layer and the first epitaxial layer to contact the P diffused zone which serves as the decoupling capacitor. This P channel diffusion will serve as a damping resistor in combination with the decoupling capacitor. Device diffusion, i.e., transistors, resistors, etc., will take place into the N epitaxial layer, and during growth of the epitaxial layers the P zone will significantly outdiffuse into the first epitaxial layer. Appropriate channels, isolations and contacts are also provided.