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公开(公告)号：US5875677A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-02
申请号：US812883
申请日：1997-03-06
CPC分类号： F02N15/06 , F02N15/00 , F02N15/023 , F02N2250/08 , Y10T74/13 , Y10T74/131 , Y10T74/132
摘要： A starter for an engine, having a ring gear includes an output shaft for slidably holding a pinion gear engageable with the ring gear, a housing having an opening portion that enables the pinion gear to engage with the ring gear when the pinion gear advances, a cover having a shutter, a front wall and a side wall for sliding together with the pinion gear. The shutter opens the opening portion when the pinion gear advances and shuts the most part of the opening portion when the pinion gear retracts. The front wall is provided to cover at least half of a front portion, which faces to the ring gear, of the pinion gear. The side wall is extended from the front wall in a direction parallel to an axis of the output shaft to cover at least half of the gear tooth periphery in a circumferential direction of the pinion gear. When water carried by the rotating ring gear comes to the opening portion when the pinion gear rotates with the ring gear, most of such water is blocked by the gear tooth. Furthermore, the rest of water is blocked by small gaps between the pinion gear and the cover. When the pinion gear is disengaged from the ring gear, the shutter closes most of the opening portion. Therefore, most of water carried by the rotating gear is blocked by the shutter. Even if water enters inside of the housing through a small gap between the opening portion and the shutter, water is blocked by small gaps between the pinion gear and the cover.
摘要翻译： 具有环形齿轮的发动机起动器包括用于可滑动地保持与所述齿圈啮合的小齿轮的输出轴，具有当所述小齿轮前进时能够使所述小齿轮与所述齿圈接合的开口部的壳体， 盖具有用于与小齿轮一起滑动的挡板，前壁和侧壁。 当小齿轮缩回时，当小齿轮前进并且关闭开口部分的大部分时，挡板打开开口部分。 前壁设置成覆盖小齿轮的面向齿圈的前部的至少一半。 所述侧壁在与所述输出轴的轴线平行的方向上从所述前壁延伸，以在所述小齿轮的圆周方向上覆盖所述齿轮齿周缘的至少一半。 当小齿轮与环形齿轮一起旋转时，当旋转齿圈携带的水流入开口部分时，大部分水被齿轮齿阻挡。 此外，其余的水被小齿轮和盖子之间的小间隙阻挡。 当小齿轮与环形齿轮脱离啮合时，闸门关闭大部分开口部分。 因此，旋转齿轮承载的大部分水被挡板挡住。 即使水通过开口部分和闸门之间的小间隙进入壳体内部，水被小齿轮和盖子之间的小间隙阻塞。
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公开(公告)号：US5905309A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-18
申请号：US863002
申请日：1997-05-23
CPC分类号： F02N15/046 , Y10T74/132 , Y10T74/137
摘要： In a starter having a planetary gear reduction mechanism and a shock absorbing device, a first friction plate of the shock absorbing device is engaged with an internal gear of the reduction mechanism to restrict the internal gear from rotating. A space is provided radially between the internal gear and a housing to allow rotation of the internal gear upon application of an impact shock. A cylindrical member which is harder than the housing is disposed between the space relatively movably against the housing and the internal gear so that the internal gear is restricted from directly contacting the housing.
摘要翻译： 在具有行星齿轮减速机构和减震装置的起动器中，减震装置的第一摩擦片与减速机构的内齿轮啮合，以限制内齿轮旋转。 径向地设置在内齿轮和壳体之间的空间，以允许在施加冲击冲击时旋转内齿轮。 比壳体更硬的圆柱形构件设置在相对于壳体和内齿轮相对移动的空间之间，使得内齿轮被限制直接接触壳体。
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公开(公告)号：US5857380A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-12
申请号：US800683
申请日：1997-02-14
CPC分类号： F02N15/046 , Y10T74/132 , Y10T74/137 , Y10T74/19633
摘要： To reduce the size of a starter for installing it in a smaller engine compartment, the rotational speed of the starter motor has to be high and it is reduced to a certain speed through a reduction device to obtain a higher torque. To realize a high reduction ratio in a small planetary gear reduction device, an impact force imposed on the device at an instant a starter pinion engages with a engine ring gear and repeating impacts during a cranking period must be reduced. As a coupling between an internal gear and a housing of the reduction device, a flexible or a resilient coupling is disclosed herein. The flexible or resilient coupling relieves an excessive impact force at the engagement by permitting rotation of the internal gear relative to the housing, and reduces noise caused by the cranking impacts by permitting a small vibrating move of the internal gear. The flexible coupling is realized by a combination of a bumpy surface and projections coupled thereto. The resilient coupling is realized by pushing a spring against the bumpy surface.
摘要翻译： 为了减小用于将其安装在较小的发动机舱中的起动器的尺寸，起动电动机的转速必须高，并且通过减速装置降低到一定速度以获得更高的转矩。 为了在小型行星齿轮减速装置中实现高减速比，必须降低在起动小齿轮与起动齿轮啮合的冲击力与发动机齿圈啮合并且在起动期间重复冲击。 作为减速装置的内齿轮和壳体之间的联接件，本文公开了柔性或弹性联轴器。 柔性或弹性联轴器通过允许内齿轮相对于壳体的旋转而减小接合处的过大冲击力，并且通过允许内齿轮的小的振动来减小由起动冲击引起的噪音。 挠性联接通过颠簸的表面和与之相连的突起的组合来实现。 通过将弹簧推向颠簸的表面来实现弹性联接。
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公开(公告)号：US5819583A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-13
申请号：US798140
申请日：1997-02-12
IPC分类号： F02N15/02 , F16D41/066 , F16D41/08 , F02N15/06 , F16D7/10
CPC分类号： F16D41/064 , F02N15/023 , F16D41/086 , Y10T74/134 , Y10T74/137
摘要： In a one-way clutch used in a starter for engines, a locking concave for locking a roller thereto is formed on a roller-moving surface of one clutch member having a peripheral surface facing a peripheral surface of the other clutch member having a wedge-shaped groove for accommodating the roller. A resilient member for disengaging the roller from the locking concave at the time of overrunning is accommodated in an annular groove, thus urging the roller radially outwardly. The roller is prevented from colliding with the locking concave at the time of overrunning so that vibrations and noise are not generated.
摘要翻译： 在用于发动机起动器的单向离合器中，在具有与具有楔形件的另一个离合器构件的周面相对的周面的一个离合器构件的滚子移动表面上形成用于将辊锁定的锁定凹部， 用于容纳辊的凹槽。 用于在超越时将辊与锁定凹部脱离的弹性构件容纳在环形槽中，从而径向向外推动辊。 防止滚轮在超越时与锁定凹部碰撞，从而不会产生振动和噪音。
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公开(公告)号：US20090126503A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-21
申请号：US12224627
申请日：2007-03-05
IPC分类号： G01F1/708
CPC分类号： G01F1/7084 , G01P5/10 , G01P5/18
摘要： A heat signal writing device forming a clear writing pattern of a heat signal is provided. A heat signal writing device 10 for writing a heat signal in a medium traveling through a channel, which is secured to an appropriate position on the channel through which the medium flows, includes a Peltier element 11 for writing the heat signal having a temperature change according to a desired pattern by heating or cooling; a channel supporting member 12 shaped as a pyramid formed of a heat conductive material and having a bottom surface in close contact with a surface of the Peltier element 11, the tip of the pyramid being in direct contact with the channel 1; a heat sink 13 in close contact with another surface of the Peltier element 11; and a heat-resistant cover for covering the periphery of the Peltier element 11, excluding a channel contact surface 12a at the tip, and the channel supporting member 12.
摘要翻译： 提供了形成热信号的清晰写入模式的热信号写入装置。 一个热信号写入装置10，用于将热信号写入传播通道的介质中，该通道固定在介质流过的通道上的适当位置，该珀耳帖元件11用于写入具有温度变化的热信号 通过加热或冷却到期望的图案; 形成为由导热材料形成的金字塔并且具有与珀耳帖元件11的表面紧密接触的底表面的通道支撑构件12，金字塔的尖端与通道1直接接触; 与珀耳帖元件11的另一个表面紧密接触的散热器13; 以及用于覆盖珀耳帖元件11的周边的耐热罩，除了尖端处的通道接触表面12a和通道支撑构件12之外。
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公开(公告)号：US5947677A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-07
申请号：US969846
申请日：1997-11-13
申请人： Keiichi Matsushima , Teruo Asakawa
发明人： Keiichi Matsushima , Teruo Asakawa
IPC分类号： B65G49/07 , H01L21/677 , B65G65/00
CPC分类号： H01L21/67781 , H01L21/67769 , H01L21/67775 , Y10S414/137 , Y10S414/14
摘要： The cassette transfer mechanism of the present invention comprises a cassette chamber for housing a cassette storing a plurality of substrates, a liftable stand capable of moving up and down in the cassette chamber, a cassette holder having a bottom-surface supporting portion for supporting a bottom-surface of the cassette and a back-surface supporting portion for supporting a back-surface of the cassette, and a moving mechanism provided outside the cassette chamber and rotatably supporting the cassette holder, for moving the cassette holder between a waiting position outside the cassette chamber and the liftable stand inside the cassette chamber, wherein the moving mechanism has rotation mechanism for rotating the cassette holder around an axis crossed virtually in perpendicular to an axis extending along the moving direction of the liftable stand.
摘要翻译： 本发明的盒式传送机构包括用于容纳存储多个基板的盒的盒室，能够在盒室中上下移动的可升降支架，具有用于支撑底部的底面支撑部分的盒座 盒的表面和用于支撑盒的后表面的后表面支撑部分，以及设置在盒室外部并可旋转地支撑盒保持器的移动机构，用于将盒保持器移动到盒外的等待位置 室和可升降支架在盒室内，其中移动机构具有旋转机构，用于围绕实质上垂直于沿着可升降支架的移动方向延伸的轴线交叉的轴线旋转盒保持器。
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公开(公告)号：US5907204A
公开(公告)日：1999-05-25
申请号：US826510
申请日：1997-04-03
申请人： Keiichi Matsushima , Masami Niimi , Tsutomu Shiga
发明人： Keiichi Matsushima , Masami Niimi , Tsutomu Shiga
CPC分类号： H01H51/065 , H01H37/52 , H01H50/443
摘要： In a starter, a power supply terminal connected to a solenoid coil of a magnet switch and connectable to a starter external circuit is provided on an end cover. The power supply terminal includes a terminal metal member, a bimetal which interrupts electric conduction between the solenoid coil and the terminal metal member at the time of temperature rise above a predetermined temperature, and a casing contacting a foot part of the terminal metal member and encasing the bimetal therein. The bimetal responds to each of the excessive heating of the terminal metal member and excessive energization current to interrupt the conduction. In case of a single axis-type starter, the power supply terminal is provided on a recess so that the terminal metal member does not extend axially beyond the rear end face of the end cover.
摘要翻译： 在起动器中，在端盖上设置连接到磁体开关的螺线管线圈并且可连接到起动器外部电路的电源端子。 电源端子包括端子金属构件，在温度升高到高于预定温度时中断螺线管线圈和端子金属构件之间的导电的双金属，以及与端子金属构件的脚部接触的外壳， 双金属。 双金属片响应端子金属部件的过度加热和过大的通电电流以中断传导。 在单轴式起动器的情况下，电源端子设置在凹部上，使得端子金属构件不轴向地延伸超过端盖的后端面。
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公开(公告)号：US5691511A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-25
申请号：US328523
申请日：1994-10-25
申请人： Keiichi Matsushima , Shuuji Hirano
发明人： Keiichi Matsushima , Shuuji Hirano
CPC分类号： G06F3/046
摘要： A cordless digitizer includes a tablet including position detecting elements formed of loop coils, error compensating elements formed of loop coils, and an auxiliary element formed of a coil which is arranged around a reading range of the tablet; and a position indicator including a position indicating element; and an error compensating unit which, when the position indicator is set at a position on the tablet, obtains first outputs according to interactions between the position detecting elements and the auxiliary element of the tablet and the position indicating element of the position indicator, and second outputs according to interactions between the error compensating elements, the auxiliary element of the tablet and the position indicating element of the position indicator to produce third outputs according to the first and second outputs from which error output components due to direct actions between the elements of the tablet have been eliminated; a position detecting loop coil assembly provided on the tablet which comprises loop coils arranged thereon at predetermined intervals in such a manner that adjacent loop coils are set close to one another but not overlapped with one another; and a loop coil selecting unit for selecting, from among the loop coils, a predetermined loop coil as a position detecting element, and a loop coil adjacent to the predetermined loop coil as an error compensating element.
摘要翻译： 一种无绳数字转换器，包括：平板电脑，包括由环形线圈形成的位置检测元件，由环形线圈形成的误差补偿元件，以及围绕平板电脑读取范围布置的线圈形成的辅助元件; 以及包括位置指示元件的位置指示器; 以及误差补偿单元，当位置指示器被设置在平板电脑上的位置时，根据位置检测元件和图形输入板的辅助元件与位置指示器的位置指示元件之间的相互作用获得第一输出，第二输出 根据误差补偿元件，图形辅助元件和位置指示器的位置指示元件之间的相互作用输出，以根据第一和第二输出产生第三输出，由该第一和第二输出由于第 平板电脑已经淘汰; 设置在图形输入板上的位置检测环线圈组件，其包括以预定间隔布置在其上的环形线圈，使得相邻环形线圈彼此靠近而不彼此重叠; 以及环路线圈选择单元，用于从环路线圈中选择作为位置检测元件的预定环形线圈和与预定环形线圈相邻的环形线圈作为误差补偿元件。
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公开(公告)号：US5414226A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-09
申请号：US20330
申请日：1993-02-19
申请人： Keiichi Matsushima
发明人： Keiichi Matsushima
CPC分类号： G06F3/046
摘要： In this digitizer, when the coil of the position indicator is placed near a plurality of conductors of the tablet, an oscillator arrangement is formed through the amplifier, and a position indicated by the position indicator is determined by detecting magnetic fields generated by the position indicator when the oscillator arrangement oscillates. In addition, when the position indicator is placed near the tablet, an oscillator arrangement is constituted by the position indicator and two conductors of the tablet at a timing at which the position of the position indicator is measured.
摘要翻译： 在该数字化仪中，当位置指示器的线圈放置在平板电脑的多个导体附近时，通过放大器形成振荡器装置，并且通过检测由位置指示器产生的磁场来确定由位置指示器指示的位置 当振荡器布置振荡时。 此外，当位置指示器放置在平板电脑附近时，在测量位置指示器的位置的定时，振动器装置由位置指示器和图形输入板的两个导体构成。
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公开(公告)号：US07726204B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-01
申请号：US12224627
申请日：2007-03-05
IPC分类号： G01F1/708
CPC分类号： G01F1/7084 , G01P5/10 , G01P5/18
摘要： A heat signal writing device forming a clear writing pattern of a heat signal is provided. A heat signal writing device 10 for writing a heat signal in a medium traveling through a channel, which is secured to an appropriate position on the channel through which the medium flows, includes a Peltier element 11 for writing the heat signal having a temperature change according to a desired pattern by heating or cooling; a channel supporting member 12 shaped as a pyramid formed of a heat conductive material and having a bottom surface in close contact with a surface of the Peltier element 11, the tip of the pyramid being in direct contact with the channel 1; a heat sink 13 in close contact with another surface of the Peltier element 11; and a heat-resistant cover for covering the periphery of the Peltier element 11, excluding a channel contact surface 12a at the tip, and the channel supporting member 12.
摘要翻译： 提供了形成热信号的清晰写入模式的热信号写入装置。 一个热信号写入装置10，用于将热信号写入传播通道的介质中，该通道固定在介质流过的通道上的适当位置，该珀耳帖元件11用于写入具有温度变化的热信号 通过加热或冷却到期望的图案; 形成为由导热材料形成的金字塔并且具有与珀耳帖元件11的表面紧密接触的底面的通道支撑构件12，金字塔的尖端与通道1直接接触; 与珀耳帖元件11的另一个表面紧密接触的散热器13; 以及用于覆盖珀耳帖元件11的周边的耐热罩，除了尖端处的通道接触表面12a和通道支撑构件12之外。
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