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公开(公告)号：US07085848B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-01
申请号：US10099251
申请日：2002-03-15
IPC分类号： G06F15/16 , G06F15/173
摘要： A method of reducing bandwidth limitations to send events to a set of interested clients within a pre-defined time period as quickly and fairly as possible. The clients can be re-distributed among the servers in a network such that the delay due to server overloading is minimized by moving clients from an overloaded server to a server with available bandwidth. In addition, the latency of client-server communications can be incorporated into an estimation of download times, and the servers can then initiate delivery to respective clients based on those download times. By staggering the send times to account for heterogeneous latencies, more clients can receive the event at the same time, and a fairness of distribution can be achieved.
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公开(公告)号：US07275111B2
公开(公告)日：2007-09-25
申请号：US11407606
申请日：2006-04-20
IPC分类号： G06F15/16 , G06F15/173
摘要： A method of reducing bandwidth limitations to send events to a set of interested clients within a pre-defined time period as quickly and fairly as possible. The clients can be re-distributed among the servers in a network such that the delay due to server overloading is minimized by moving clients from an overloaded server to a server with available bandwidth. In addition, the latency of client-server communications can be incorporated into an estimation of download times, and the servers can then initiate delivery to respective clients based on those download times. By staggering the send times to account for heterogeneous latencies, more clients can receive the event at the same time, and a fairness of distribution can be achieved.
摘要翻译： 一种减少带宽限制的方法，以尽可能快速和公正地在预定义的时间段内将事件发送给一组感兴趣的客户端。 可以在网络中的服务器之间重新分配客户端，以便通过将客户端从重载服务器移动到具有可用带宽的服务器，从而最大限度地减少服务器重载引起的延迟。 此外，客户机 - 服务器通信的延迟可以被合并到下载时间的估计中，然后服务器可以基于那些下载时间来启动向相应客户端的传送。 通过交错发送时间来解决异构延迟，更多的客户端可以同时接收事件，并且可以实现公平的分配。
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公开(公告)号：US09137300B1
公开(公告)日：2015-09-15
申请号：US12494900
申请日：2009-06-30
CPC分类号： H04L67/1002 , H04L65/4084 , H04L65/602 , H04L65/80 , H04L67/101 , H04L67/1021 , H04L67/18
摘要： When a client requests content from a Content Delivery Network based system (or other system), that content is typically provided from a source capable of providing high performance to that client. However, if the system determines that the client is using a slow connection, then the content is transmitted to the client from a source that provides a lower performance to that client, with a minimal or no performance penalty observable by the user of the client.
摘要翻译： 当客户端从基于内容交付网络的系统（或其他系统）请求内容时，该内容通常从能够向该客户端提供高性能的源提供。 然而，如果系统确定客户端正在使用慢速连接，则将内容从客户端向该客户端提供较低性能的源传输给客户端，客户端的用户可观察到最小或无性能损失。
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公开(公告)号：US08903938B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-02
申请号：US11764763
申请日：2007-06-18
CPC分类号： H04L67/1097 , G06F9/45533 , G06F9/45558 , G06F2009/45595 , H04L67/2814
摘要： Techniques are described for providing client computing nodes with enhanced access to data from remote locations, such as by providing and using local capabilities specific to the remote locations. In at least some situations, the access of a client computing node to data from a remote location may be enhanced by automatically performing activities local to the client computing node that improve the efficiency of communications sent between the client computing node and the remote location. As one example, access to data from a remote service may be enhanced by locally performing activities specific to the remote service, such as by using information about the remote service's internal mechanisms to cause the desired data to be provided from internal storage devices of the remote service without passing through front-end or other intermediate devices of the remote service while traveling to the client computing node.
摘要翻译： 描述了用于向客户端计算节点提供对来自远程位置的数据的增强访问的技术，例如通过提供和使用特定于远程位置的本地能力。 在至少一些情况下，可以通过自动执行客户端计算节点本地的活动来提高客户端计算节点对来自远程位置的数据的访问，从而提高在客户计算节点和远程位置之间发送的通信的效率。 作为一个示例，可以通过本地执行特定于远程服务的活动来增强对来自远程服务的数据的访问，例如通过使用关于远程服务的内部机制的信息来引起从远程的内部存储设备提供期望的数据 服务，而不经过远程服务的前端或其他中间设备，同时旅行到客户端计算节点。
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公开(公告)号：US08694350B1
公开(公告)日：2014-04-08
申请号：US12982709
申请日：2010-12-30
IPC分类号： G06Q10/00
CPC分类号： G06Q10/10
摘要： Techniques are described for facilitating interactions between task requesters who have tasks that are available to be performed and task performers who are available to perform tasks, such as via an electronic marketplace acting as an intermediary for task performance. In some situations, the facilitating of the interactions includes automatically matching available tasks to task performer users, such as to automatically generate recommendations for task performer users of available tasks that are appropriate for those task performer users to perform. Such generated task recommendations for task performer users may then be provided to those task performer users in various ways, including via one or more Web pages or electronic communications sent to devices of the task performer users. The task recommendations may be generated in various ways, including based on previous tasks performed by the task performer users and on other prior activities of the task performer users.
摘要翻译： 描述了用于促进具有可执行任务的任务请求者之间的交互和可用于执行任务的任务执行者之间的交互的技术，例如通过充当用于任务执行的中介的电子市场。 在某些情况下，交互的便利包括自动匹配任务执行者用户的可用任务，例如为任务执行者用户自动生成适合于任务执行者用户执行的可用任务的建议。 然后可以以各种方式将任务执行者用户的这种生成的任务建议提供给这些任务执行者用户，包括经由发送到任务执行者用户的设备的一个或多个网页或电子通信。 可以以各种方式生成任务建议，包括基于任务执行者用户执行的先前任务以及任务执行者用户的其他先前活动。
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公开(公告)号：US08478662B1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-02
申请号：US12954476
申请日：2010-11-24
CPC分类号： G06Q30/02 , G06F17/2288 , G06F17/30699 , G06F17/30867 , G06Q30/00
摘要： Architectures and techniques are described to provide customized versions of electronic books with various supplemental content items. The electronic books include a framework having core content that is provided with each electronic book and supplemental content portions that are populated with supplemental content items based on the preferences of particular readers of the electronic books. In some cases, the electronic books may include supplemental content options that are selectable to provide access to supplemental content items by readers of the electronic books. The supplemental content items accessible via the supplement content options may also depend on the preferences of the readers.
摘要翻译： 描述了架构和技术，以提供具有各种补充内容项目的电子书的定制版本。 电子书包括具有每个电子书提供的核心内容的框架和基于电子书的特定读者的偏好的补充内容部分的补充内容部分。 在某些情况下，电子图书可以包括可选择的补充内容选项，以便通过电子书的读者提供对补充内容项的访问。 可以通过补充内容选项访问的补充内容项目也可以取决于读者的偏好。
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公开(公告)号：US08312154B1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-13
申请号：US11764739
申请日：2007-06-18
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： G06F9/54 , G06F2209/542 , H04L63/08 , H04L63/18 , H04L67/02
摘要： Techniques are described for providing client computing nodes with enhanced access to remote network-accessible services, such as by providing local capabilities specific to the remote services. In at least some situations, access to remote services by a client computing node may be enhanced by automatically locally performing some activities of the remote services, such as to improve the efficiency of communications that are sent between the client computing node and the remote service and/or to improve the efficiency by the remote service of processing communications from the client computing node. As one example, a node manager system local to a client computing node may perform authentication of communications sent by the client computing node to a remote service and/or may perform other activities specific to the remote service, so that the remote service does not need to perform the authentication and/or other performed activities for the communications.
摘要翻译： 描述了为客户端计算节点提供对远程网络可访问服务的增强访问的技术，例如通过提供特定于远程服务的本地能力。 在至少一些情况下，可以通过自动本地执行远程服务的一些活动来增强客户端计算节点对远程服务的访问，例如提高在客户端计算节点和远程服务之间发送的通信的效率，以及 /或通过来自客户端计算节点的处理通信的远程服务来提高效率。 作为一个示例，本地到客户端计算节点的节点管理器系统可以执行由客户端计算节点发送到远程服务的通信的认证和/或可以执行特定于远程服务的其他活动，使得远程服务不需要 以执行用于通信的认证和/或其他执行的活动。
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8.发明授权Dynamically modifying a cluster of computing nodes used for distributed execution of a program 有权动态修改用于程序分布式执行的计算节点群集公开(公告)号：US08296419B1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-23
申请号：US12415725
申请日：2009-03-31
申请人： Richendra Khanna , Peter Sirota , Ian P. Nowland , Richard J. Cole , Jai Vasanth , Andrew J. Hitchcock , Luis Felipe Cabrera
发明人： Richendra Khanna , Peter Sirota , Ian P. Nowland , Richard J. Cole , Jai Vasanth , Andrew J. Hitchcock , Luis Felipe Cabrera
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L67/1029 , G06F9/5072 , G06F9/5083
摘要： Techniques are described for managing distributed execution of programs. In some situations, the techniques include dynamically modifying the distributed program execution in various manners, such as based on monitored status information. The dynamic modifying of the distributed program execution may include adding and/or removing computing nodes from a cluster that is executing the program, modifying the amount of computing resources that are available for the distributed program execution, terminating or temporarily suspending execution of the program (e.g., if an insufficient quantity of computing nodes of the cluster are available to perform execution), etc.
摘要翻译： 描述了用于管理程序的分布式执行的技术。 在某些情况下，这些技术包括以各种方式动态地修改分布式程序执行，例如基于被监视的状态信息。 分布式程序执行的动态修改可以包括从执行程序的集群中添加和/或移除计算节点，修改可用于分布式程序执行的计算资源的数量，终止或暂时中止程序的执行（ 例如，如果集群的计算节点数量不足可用于执行）等等
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9.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08117082B1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-14
申请号：US13096848
申请日：2011-04-28
IPC分类号： G06Q30/00
CPC分类号： G06Q30/0603 , G06Q10/08 , G06Q30/0601 , G06Q30/0633 , Y02P90/84
摘要： The environmental impact of various transactions can be reduced or offset by determining the impact of various shipping and packaging options, and providing these options to customers. Customers then have the ability to select options that reduce the environmental impact of each transaction. A customer also can purchase environmental offsets to offset the determined impact. Customers can be provided with environmental impact information determined or tracked for each item viewed by the customer, such that each customer can be informed of the additional impact of each individual when making a selection. The selections and/or actions of a customer can be tracked such that environmentally friendly options and suggestions can be provided for subsequent transactions.
摘要翻译： 通过确定各种运输和包装方案的影响，并为客户提供这些选择，可以减少或抵消各种交易的环境影响。 客户随后可以选择减少每个交易对环境影响的选项。 客户还可以购买环境抵消以抵消确定的影响。 可以向客户提供由客户查看的每个项目确定或跟踪的环境影响信息，以便每个客户在进行选择时可以了解每个人的额外影响。 可以跟踪客户的选择和/或行动，以便为随后的交易提供环保的选择和建议。
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公开(公告)号：US07813970B1
公开(公告)日：2010-10-12
申请号：US12425330
申请日：2009-04-16
IPC分类号： G06Q30/00
CPC分类号： G06Q30/0603 , G06Q10/08 , G06Q30/0601 , G06Q30/0633 , Y02P90/84
摘要： The environmental impact of various transactions can be reduced or offset by determining the impact of various shipping and packaging options, and providing these options to customers. Customers then have the ability to select options that reduce the environmental impact of each transaction. A customer also can purchase environmental offsets to offset the determined impact. Customers can be provided with environmental impact information determined or tracked for each item viewed by the customer, such that each customer can be informed of the additional impact of each individual when making a selection. The selections and/or actions of a customer can be tracked such that environmentally friendly options and suggestions can be provided for subsequent transactions.
摘要翻译： 通过确定各种运输和包装方案的影响，并为客户提供这些选择，可以减少或抵消各种交易的环境影响。 客户随后可以选择减少每个交易对环境影响的选项。 客户还可以购买环境抵消以抵消确定的影响。 可以向客户提供由客户查看的每个项目确定或跟踪的环境影响信息，以便每个客户在进行选择时可以了解每个人的额外影响。 可以跟踪客户的选择和/或行动，以便为随后的交易提供环保的选择和建议。
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