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公开(公告)号：US07482104B2
公开(公告)日：2009-01-27
申请号：US12103904
申请日：2008-04-16
申请人： Maiko Kondo , Hidetoshi Kami , Naohiro Toda , Ryoichi Kitajima , Hiroshi Nagame , Narihito Kojima , Yoshiaki Kawasaki
发明人： Maiko Kondo , Hidetoshi Kami , Naohiro Toda , Ryoichi Kitajima , Hiroshi Nagame , Narihito Kojima , Yoshiaki Kawasaki
IPC分类号： G03G9/08
CPC分类号： G03G5/0698 , G03G5/051 , G03G5/0589 , G03G5/0592 , G03G5/07 , G03G9/0827 , G03G9/097 , G03G9/09708
摘要： An image forming method, includes: forming a latent electrostatic image on a latent electrostatic image carrier; developing the latent electrostatic image with a toner to thereby form a visible image; transferring the visible image to a recording medium; and fixing the image transferred to the recording medium. The latent electrostatic image carrier includes: a support, a photoconductive layer on the support, and a surface protective layer on the support. The surface protective layer includes a reactant made by cross-linking the following: an electric charge transporting material which comprises a reactive functional group, a cross-linking resin, and a fluorine surfactant. The toner comprises an inorganic fine particle which defines an effective inorganic fine particle amount in a range of 0.8% by mass to 3.0% by mass calculated from the following equation (1): Effective inorganic particle amount ( % ) = Inorganic particle amount ( % ) SF - 2 / 100 Equation ( 1 ) where SF-2 denotes a shape factor of the toner.
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公开(公告)号：US20080193865A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-14
申请号：US12103904
申请日：2008-04-16
申请人： Maiko KONDO , Hidetoshi Kami , Naohiro Toda , Ryoichi Kitajima , Hiroshi Nagame , Narihito Kojima , Yoshiaki Kawasaki
发明人： Maiko KONDO , Hidetoshi Kami , Naohiro Toda , Ryoichi Kitajima , Hiroshi Nagame , Narihito Kojima , Yoshiaki Kawasaki
CPC分类号： G03G5/0698 , G03G5/051 , G03G5/0589 , G03G5/0592 , G03G5/07 , G03G9/0827 , G03G9/097 , G03G9/09708
摘要： An image forming method, includes: forming a latent electrostatic image on a latent electrostatic image carrier; developing the latent electrostatic image with a toner to thereby form a visible image; transferring the visible image to a recording medium; and fixing the image transferred to the recording medium. The latent electrostatic image carrier includes: a support, a photoconductive layer on the support, and a surface protective layer on the support. The surface protective layer includes a reactant made by cross-linking the following: an electric charge transporting material which comprises a reactive functional group, a cross-linking resin, and a fluorine surfactant. The toner comprises an inorganic fine particle which defines an effective inorganic fine particle amount in a range of 0.8% by mass to 3.0% by mass calculated from the following equation (1): Effective inorganic particle amount ( % ) = Inorganic particle amount ( % ) SF - 2 / 100 Equation ( 1 ) where SF-2 denotes a shape factor of the toner.
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公开(公告)号：US07386256B2
公开(公告)日：2008-06-10
申请号：US11007784
申请日：2004-12-09
申请人： Maiko Kondo , Hidetoshi Kami , Naohiro Toda , Ryoichi Kitajima , Hiroshi Nagame , Narihito Kojima , Yoshiaki Kawasaki
发明人： Maiko Kondo , Hidetoshi Kami , Naohiro Toda , Ryoichi Kitajima , Hiroshi Nagame , Narihito Kojima , Yoshiaki Kawasaki
IPC分类号： G03G15/08
CPC分类号： G03G5/0698 , G03G5/051 , G03G5/0589 , G03G5/0592 , G03G5/07 , G03G9/0827 , G03G9/097 , G03G9/09708
摘要： An image forming method, includes: forming a latent electrostatic image on a latent electrostatic image carrier; developing the latent electrostatic image with a toner to thereby form a visible image; transferring the visible image to a recording medium; and fixing the image transferred to the recording medium. The latent electrostatic image carrier includes: a support, a photoconductive layer on the support, and a surface protective layer on the support. The surface protective layer includes a reactant made by cross-linking the following: an electric charge transporting material which comprises a reactive functional group, a cross-linking resin, and a fluorine surfactant. The toner comprises an inorganic fine particle which defines an effective inorganic fine particle amount in a range of 0.8% by mass to 3.0% by mass calculated from the following equation (1): Effective inorganic particle amount ( % ) = Inorganic particle amount ( % ) SF - 2 / 100 Equation ( 1 ) where SF-2 denotes a shape factor of the toner.
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4.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07341814B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-11
申请号：US11030307
申请日：2005-01-07
申请人： Hidetoshi Kami , Naohiro Toda , Yoshiaki Kawasaki , Maiko Kondo , Ryoichi Kitajima , Narihito Kojima , Hiroshi Nagame
发明人： Hidetoshi Kami , Naohiro Toda , Yoshiaki Kawasaki , Maiko Kondo , Ryoichi Kitajima , Narihito Kojima , Hiroshi Nagame
IPC分类号： G03G15/04
CPC分类号： G03G5/0668 , G03G5/0575 , G03G5/0592 , G03G5/0614 , G03G5/0616 , G03G5/0679 , G03G5/14708 , G03G5/14769 , G03G5/14791 , G03G5/14795
摘要： An electrophotographic photoconductor includes an electroconductive substrate, a photoconductive layer arranged over the electroconductive layer with or without the interposition of an undercoat layer, and a surface top layer containing a crosslinkable resin arranged over the photoconductive layer, the photoconductive layer includes a charge generation layer containing a charge generating material, and a charge transport layer containing a charge transporting material, in which the surface top layer is substantially free from hydroxyl groups and residual uncured portions.
摘要翻译： 电子照相感光体包括导电性基体，在有或没有插入底涂层的情况下布置在导电层上的感光层，以及含有布置在光电导层上的可交联树脂的表面顶层，光电导层包括含有 电荷产生材料和包含电荷输送材料的电荷输送层，其中表面顶层基本上不含羟基和残留的未固化部分。
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5.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20050181291A1
公开(公告)日：2005-08-18
申请号：US11030307
申请日：2005-01-07
申请人： Hidetoshi Kami , Naohiro Toda , Yoshiaki Kawasaki , Maiko Kondo , Ryoichi Kitajima , Narihito Kojima , Hiroshi Nagame
发明人： Hidetoshi Kami , Naohiro Toda , Yoshiaki Kawasaki , Maiko Kondo , Ryoichi Kitajima , Narihito Kojima , Hiroshi Nagame
CPC分类号： G03G5/0668 , G03G5/0575 , G03G5/0592 , G03G5/0614 , G03G5/0616 , G03G5/0679 , G03G5/14708 , G03G5/14769 , G03G5/14791 , G03G5/14795
摘要： An electrophotographic photoconductor includes an electroconductive substrate, a photoconductive layer arranged over the electroconductive layer with or without the interposition of an undercoat layer, and a surface top layer containing a crosslinkable resin arranged over the photoconductive layer, the photoconductive layer includes a charge generation layer containing a charge generating material, and a charge transport layer containing a charge transporting material, in which the surface top layer is substantially free from hydroxyl groups and residual uncured portions.
摘要翻译： 电子照相感光体包括导电性基体，在有或没有插入底涂层的情况下布置在导电层上的感光层，以及含有布置在光电导层上的可交联树脂的表面顶层，光电导层包括含有 电荷产生材料和包含电荷输送材料的电荷输送层，其中表面顶层基本上不含羟基和残留的未固化部分。
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公开(公告)号：US20050158644A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-21
申请号：US11007784
申请日：2004-12-09
申请人： Maiko Kondo , Hidetoshi Kami , Naohiro Toda , Ryoichi Kitajima , Hiroshi Nagame , Narihito Kojima , Yoshiaki Kawasaki
发明人： Maiko Kondo , Hidetoshi Kami , Naohiro Toda , Ryoichi Kitajima , Hiroshi Nagame , Narihito Kojima , Yoshiaki Kawasaki
IPC分类号： G03G5/05 , G03G5/06 , G03G5/07 , G03G5/147 , G03G9/08 , G03G9/097 , G03G9/10 , G03G15/08 , G03G15/09
CPC分类号： G03G5/0698 , G03G5/051 , G03G5/0589 , G03G5/0592 , G03G5/07 , G03G9/0827 , G03G9/097 , G03G9/09708
摘要： An image forming method, includes: forming a latent electrostatic image on a latent electrostatic image carrier; developing the latent electrostatic image with a toner to thereby form a visible image; transferring the visible image to a recording medium; and fixing the image transferred to the recording medium. The latent electrostatic image carrier includes: a support, a photoconductive layer on the support, and a surface protective layer on the support. The surface protective layer includes a reactant made by cross-linking the following: an electric charge transporting material which comprises a reactive functional group, a cross-linking resin, and a fluorine surfactant. The toner comprises an inorganic fine particle which defines an effective inorganic fine particle amount in a range of 0.8% by mass to 3.0% by mass calculated from the following equation (1): Effective inorganic particle amount ( % ) = Inorganic particle amount ( % ) SF - 2 / 100 Equation ( 1 ) where SF-2 denotes a shape factor of the toner.
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公开(公告)号：US6151468A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-21
申请号：US447950
申请日：1999-11-29
申请人： Hidetoshi Kami , Tetsuro Suzuki , Narihito Kojima , Hiroshi Nagame , Hiroshi Tamura , Yohta Sakon , Hiroshi Ikuno
发明人： Hidetoshi Kami , Tetsuro Suzuki , Narihito Kojima , Hiroshi Nagame , Hiroshi Tamura , Yohta Sakon , Hiroshi Ikuno
CPC分类号： G03G5/0503 , G03G5/047 , G03G5/0514 , G03G5/0517 , G03G5/0521 , G03G5/0592 , G03G5/075
摘要： An electrophotographic photoconductor including a photoconductive layer which is formed overlying an electroconductive substrate and which includes at least a charge transporting polymer material, wherein the photoconductive layer has a water vapor permeability not greater than about 200 g.multidot.m.sup.-2 .multidot.24 h.sup.-1. The photoconductive layer may be a functionally separated photoconductive layer including a charge generating layer and a charge transporting layer which is formed overlying the charge generating layer and which includes the charge transporting polymer material, wherein the charge transporting layer has a water vapor permeability not greater than about 200 g.multidot.m.sup.-2 .multidot.24 h.sup.-1.
摘要翻译： 一种电子照相感光体，包括形成在导电基底上并且至少包含电荷输送聚合物材料的光电导层，其中光电导层的水蒸气渗透率不大于约200gxm-2x24h-1。 光电导层可以是功能上分离的光导电层，其包括形成在电荷产生层上的电荷产生层和电荷输送层，该电荷传输层包括电荷输送聚合物材料，其中电荷输送层具有不大于 约200gxm-2x24h-1。
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公开(公告)号：US6030733A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-29
申请号：US243785
申请日：1999-02-03
申请人： Hidetoshi Kami , Tetsuro Suzuki , Narihito Kojima , Hiroshi Nagame , Hiroshi Tamura , Yohta Sakon , Hiroshi Ikuno
发明人： Hidetoshi Kami , Tetsuro Suzuki , Narihito Kojima , Hiroshi Nagame , Hiroshi Tamura , Yohta Sakon , Hiroshi Ikuno
CPC分类号： G03G5/0503 , G03G5/047 , G03G5/0514 , G03G5/0517 , G03G5/0521 , G03G5/0592 , G03G5/075
摘要： An electrophotographic photoconductor including a photoconductive layer which is formed overlying an electroconductive substrate and which includes at least a charge transporting polymer material, wherein the photoconductive layer has a water vapor permeability not greater than about 200 g.multidot.m.sup.-2 .multidot.24 h.sup.-1. The photoconductive layer may be a functionally separated photoconductive layer including a charge generating layer and a charge transporting layer which is formed overlying the charge generating layer and which includes the charge transporting polymer material, wherein the charge transporting layer has a water vapor permeability not greater than about 200 g.multidot.m.sup.2 .multidot.24 h.sup.-1.
摘要翻译： 一种电子照相感光体，包括形成在导电基底上并且至少包含电荷输送聚合物材料的光电导层，其中光电导层的水蒸气渗透率不大于约200gxm-2x24h-1。 光电导层可以是功能上分离的光导电层，其包括形成在电荷产生层上的电荷产生层和电荷输送层，该电荷传输层包括电荷输送聚合物材料，其中电荷输送层具有不大于 约200 gxm2x24 h-1。
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9.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06844124B2
公开(公告)日：2005-01-18
申请号：US10638637
申请日：2003-08-12
申请人： Hiroshi Ikuno , Hidetoshi Kami , Ryohichi Kitajima , Narihito Kojima , Akihiko Matsuyama , Hiroshi Nagame , Katsuichi Ohta , Tetsuro Suzuki , Nozomu Tamoto , Hiroshi Tamura , Yohta Sakon , Eiji Kurimoto , Tatsuya Niimi , Yuka Miyamoto
发明人： Hiroshi Ikuno , Hidetoshi Kami , Ryohichi Kitajima , Narihito Kojima , Akihiko Matsuyama , Hiroshi Nagame , Katsuichi Ohta , Tetsuro Suzuki , Nozomu Tamoto , Hiroshi Tamura , Yohta Sakon , Eiji Kurimoto , Tatsuya Niimi , Yuka Miyamoto
CPC分类号： G03G5/0507 , G03G5/147 , G03G5/14704
摘要： An electrophotographic photoreceptor including an electroconductive substrate; a photosensitive layer located overlying the electroconductive substrate and including a resin; and a surface layer including a filler and a binder resin, wherein the surface layer and the photosensitive layer have a continuous structure, and wherein the surface layer satisfies the following relationship: σ≦D/5, wherein D represents an average of maximum thicknesses of the surface layer in units of micrometers in 20 segments of 5 μm wide when a portion of a cross section of the photoreceptor of 100 μm wide is divided into the 20 segments, and σ represents a standard deviation of the 20 maximum thicknesses.
摘要翻译： 包含导电基片的电子照相感光体; 位于导电基底上方并包括树脂的感光层; 以及包含填料和粘合剂树脂的表面层，其中所述表面层和感光层具有连续的结构，并且其中所述表面层满足以下关系：σ≤D/ 5，其中D表示最大厚度的平均值 的表面层，当100μm宽的感光体的横截面的一部分被划分为20个区段时，20微米宽的5个区段中的微米单位为微米，而σ为20个最大厚度的标准偏差。
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公开(公告)号：US06641964B2
公开(公告)日：2003-11-04
申请号：US09985348
申请日：2001-11-02
申请人： Hiroshi Ikuno , Hidetoshi Kami , Ryohichi Kitajima , Narihito Kojima , Akihiko Matsuyama , Hiroshi Nagame , Katsuichi Ohta , Tetsuro Suzuki , Nozomu Tamoto , Hiroshi Tamura , Yohta Sakon , Eiji Kurimoto , Tatsuya Niimi , Yuka Miyamoto
发明人： Hiroshi Ikuno , Hidetoshi Kami , Ryohichi Kitajima , Narihito Kojima , Akihiko Matsuyama , Hiroshi Nagame , Katsuichi Ohta , Tetsuro Suzuki , Nozomu Tamoto , Hiroshi Tamura , Yohta Sakon , Eiji Kurimoto , Tatsuya Niimi , Yuka Miyamoto
IPC分类号： G03G514
CPC分类号： G03G5/0507 , G03G5/147 , G03G5/14704
摘要： An electrophotographic photoreceptor including an electroconductive substrate; a photosensitive layer located overlying the electroconductive substrate and including a resin; and a surface layer including a filler and a binder resin, wherein the surface layer and the photosensitive layer have a continuous structure, and wherein the surface layer satisfies the following relationship: &sgr;≦D/5, wherein D represents an average of maximum thicknesses of the surface layer in units of micrometers in 20 segments of 5 &mgr;m wide when a portion of a cross section of the photoreceptor of 100 &mgr;m wide is divided into the 20 segments, and &sgr; represents a standard deviation of the 20 maximum thicknesses.
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