Method of bonding a metal to a substrate
    1.
    发明授权
    Method of bonding a metal to a substrate 有权
    将金属键合到基底的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08852359B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-07

    申请号:US13310110

    申请日:2011-12-02

    IPC分类号: C23C22/70 C23C22/56 C25D11/04

    CPC分类号: B22D19/08 C23C6/00

    摘要: A method of bonding a metal to a substrate involves forming an oxide layer on a surface of the substrate, and in a molten state, over-casting the metal on the substrate surface. The over-casting drives a reaction at an interface between the over-cast metal and the oxide layer to form another oxide. The other oxide binds the metal to the substrate surface upon solidification of the over-cast metal.

    摘要翻译: 将金属接合到基板的方法包括在基板的表面上形成氧化物层,并且在熔融状态下,在基板表面上过度浇铸金属。 过铸造在过铸金属和氧化物层之间的界面处驱动反应以形成另一种氧化物。 另一种氧化物在过铸金属凝固时将金属结合到基底表面。

    LINERLESS ENGINE
    3.
    发明申请
    LINERLESS ENGINE 审中-公开
    无线发动机

    公开(公告)号:US20120227699A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-13

    申请号:US13042854

    申请日:2011-03-08

    IPC分类号: F02F3/00

    摘要: A linerless engine includes a casting defining a bore having an inner surface and a central longitudinal axis. The casting is formed from a castable aluminum-silicon alloy including silicon particles present a range of from about 11 to about 12.5 parts by weight. The inner surface has a surface variation defined by at least some of the silicon particles protruding toward the axis for from about 0.6 to about 1.5 microns. The linerless engine includes a piston slideably disposed within the bore and configured for translating along the axis, wherein the piston is formed from an aluminum alloy and includes a body having a skirt portion coated with a first coating, and at least one ring encircling and in contact with the body. The ring is coated with a diamond-like coating that is free from degradation when in contact with the at least some of the silicon particles.

    摘要翻译: 无衬套发动机包括限定具有内表面和中心纵向轴线的孔的铸件。 该铸件由包含约11至约12.5重量份的范围的硅颗粒的可浇铸铝 - 硅合金形成。 内表面具有由至少一些硅颗粒限定的表面变化,所述至少一些硅颗粒朝向轴突出约0.6至约1.5微米。 所述无衬套发动机包括可滑动地设置在所述孔内且被构造用于沿所述轴线平移的活塞,其中所述活塞由铝合金形成并且包括主体,所述主体具有涂覆有第一涂层的裙部,以及至少一个环包围和 与身体接触。 该环被涂覆有类似金刚石的涂层,当与至少一些硅颗粒接触时,其不会降解。

    SACRIFICIAL SLEEVES FOR DIE CASTING ALUMINUM ALLOYS
    4.
    发明申请
    SACRIFICIAL SLEEVES FOR DIE CASTING ALUMINUM ALLOYS 有权
    用于铝合金铸造的特殊工具

    公开(公告)号:US20090260774A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-22

    申请号:US12103755

    申请日:2008-04-16

    IPC分类号: B22D29/00

    摘要: Some die cast aluminum alloy articles have internal cylindrical surfaces such as the round internal cylinder surfaces of a cylinder block for an internal combustion engine. During casting solidification molten aluminum alloys shrink against the metallic permanent mold tools used to mold and define such internal surfaces, and tend to stick to the tool surfaces making it difficult to remove the casting. The tendency of some aluminum casting alloys to solder to the tool can further intensify sticking. In this invention, an aluminum alloy sleeve is placed on and over the tool surface before casting and the sleeve isolates the tool from the molten aluminum. The sleeve becomes bonded to the casting and facilitates removal of the casting from the tool. The sleeve may be (and preferably is) fully machined from the internal casting surface. The sleeve may be of the same composition as the casting, in which case handling and recycling of machining chips would be facilitated. The practice of the invention is also applicable to die casting of magnesium alloys using magnesium sacrificial sleeves.

    摘要翻译: 一些压铸铝合金制品具有诸如用于内燃机的气缸体的圆形内圆柱表面的内圆柱表面。 在铸造凝固期间,熔融铝合金收缩用于模制和限定这种内表面的金属永久模具,并且倾向于粘附到工具表面,使得难以移除铸件。 一些铝铸造合金焊接到工具的趋势可以进一步加剧粘附。 在本发明中,铝合金套筒在铸造之前放置在工具表面上和上方,并且套筒将工具与熔融铝隔离开。 套筒粘合到铸件上并便于从工具中移除铸件。 套筒可以(并且优选地)从内部铸造表面完全加工。 套筒可以具有与铸件相同的组成,在这种情况下,加工芯片的处理和回收将被促进。 本发明的实践也适用于使用镁牺牲套管的镁合金压铸。

    Sacrificial sleeves for die casting aluminum alloys
    6.
    发明授权
    Sacrificial sleeves for die casting aluminum alloys 有权
    用于压铸铝合金的牺牲套

    公开(公告)号:US07921901B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-12

    申请号:US12103755

    申请日:2008-04-16

    IPC分类号: B22D29/00

    摘要: Some die cast aluminum alloy articles have internal cylindrical surfaces such as the round internal cylinder surfaces of a cylinder block for an internal combustion engine. During casting solidification molten aluminum alloys shrink against the metallic permanent mold tools used to mold and define such internal surfaces, and tend to stick to the tool surfaces making it difficult to remove the casting. The tendency of some aluminum casting alloys to solder to the tool can further intensify sticking. In this invention, an aluminum alloy sleeve is placed on and over the tool surface before casting and the sleeve isolates the tool from the molten aluminum. The sleeve becomes bonded to the casting and facilitates removal of the casting from the tool. The sleeve may be (and preferably is) fully machined from the internal casting surface. The sleeve may be of the same composition as the casting, in which case handling and recycling of machining chips would be facilitated. The practice of the invention is also applicable to die casting of magnesium alloys using magnesium sacrificial sleeves.

    摘要翻译: 一些压铸铝合金制品具有诸如用于内燃机的气缸体的圆形内圆柱表面的内圆柱表面。 在铸造凝固期间,熔融铝合金收缩用于模制和限定这种内表面的金属永久模具,并且倾向于粘附到工具表面,使得难以移除铸件。 一些铝铸造合金焊接到工具的趋势可以进一步加剧粘附。 在本发明中,铝合金套筒在铸造之前放置在工具表面上和上方,并且套筒将工具与熔融铝隔离开。 套筒粘合到铸件上并便于从工具中移除铸件。 套筒可以(并且优选地)从内部铸造表面完全加工。 套筒可以具有与铸件相同的组成,在这种情况下,加工芯片的处理和回收将被促进。 本发明的实践也适用于使用镁牺牲套管的镁合金压铸。

    High ductility/strength magnesium alloys
    8.
    发明申请
    High ductility/strength magnesium alloys 有权
    高延展性/强度镁合金

    公开(公告)号:US20090116994A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-07

    申请号:US12254460

    申请日:2008-10-20

    IPC分类号: C22C23/04 B21C23/02

    摘要: A magnesium alloy comprising up to about six weight percent zinc and up to about one weight percent cerium may be hot worked to produce an intermediate or final alloy workpiece that exhibits enhanced ductility and strength at room temperature. The addition of zinc and a small amount of cerium may affect the magnesium alloy by increasing strength and ductility, and improving the work hardening behavior.

    摘要翻译: 包含最多约6重量%的锌和至多约1重量%的铈的镁合金可以被热加工以产生在室温下表现出增强的延展性和强度的中间或最终合金工件。 锌和少量的铈的添加可能通过增加强度和延展性而影响镁合金,并改善加工硬化行为。

    HIGH STRENGTH Mg-Al-Sn-Ce AND HIGH STRENGTH/DUCTILITY Mg-Al-Sn-Y CAST ALLOYS
    10.
    发明申请
    HIGH STRENGTH Mg-Al-Sn-Ce AND HIGH STRENGTH/DUCTILITY Mg-Al-Sn-Y CAST ALLOYS 审中-公开
    高强度Mg-Al-Sn-Ce和高强度/强度Mg-Al-Sn-Y合金

    公开(公告)号:US20110286880A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-11-24

    申请号:US13194079

    申请日:2011-07-29

    IPC分类号: C22C23/02

    CPC分类号: C22C23/02

    摘要: One exemplary embodiment includes a cast alloy including Al present in an amount of about 6.5 wt % to about 9.0 wt %; Sn present in an amount of about 1.0 wt % to about 3.0 wt %; Ce present in an amount of about 0 wt % to about 1.0 wt %; and, Mg comprising a balance of the alloy minus an amount of minor and trace elements wherein Mg is present at an amount of greater than about 85 wt %.

    摘要翻译: 一个示例性实施方案包括以约6.5重量%至约9.0重量%的量存在的包含Al的铸造合金; Sn的存在量为约1.0重量%至约3.0重量%; Ce以约0重量%至约1.0重量%的量存在; 并且Mg包含合金余量减去少量和微量元素的量,其中Mg以大于约85重量%的量存在。