公开(公告)号：US20060063553A1

公开(公告)日：2006-03-23

申请号：US11273694

申请日：2005-11-14

申请人： Prakash Iyer ,  Murali Aravamudan ,  Ajit Rajasekharan

发明人： Prakash Iyer ,  Murali Aravamudan ,  Ajit Rajasekharan

IPC分类号： H04Q7/20

CPC分类号： H04W4/10 ,  H04W76/45

摘要： To reduce a delay between a time that a user of an originating mobile station (MS) requests to set up a Push-To-Talk (PTT) call and the time that the user may begin to speak, a communication system provides a ‘wake up list’ of other mobile stations (MSs) that may be awakened prior to the originating MS requesting to set up a PTT call. To further reduce the delay, the user may begin speaking prior to completion of the call setup. The speech is stored and is conveyed to a called MS when the call is setup. If the call does not get setup or a user of the called MS is not present, the stored speech may be conveyed to the called MS as a voice message. The stored speech, or new speech, may also be used as an announcement of a call instead of the typical “beep” or “chirp.”

摘要翻译： 为了减少始发移动台（MS）的用户请求建立一键通（PTT）呼叫的时间与用户可能开始说话的时间之间的延迟，通信系统提供“唤醒 可以在发起MS请求建立PTT呼叫之前被唤醒的其他移动台（MS）的“up up”列表。 为了进一步减少延迟，用户可以在完成呼叫建立之前开始说话。 当呼叫建立时，语音被存储并被传送到被叫MS。 如果呼叫没有得到设置或被叫MS的用户不存在，则所存储的语音可以作为语音消息传送到被叫MS。 存储的语音或新的语音也可以用作通话，而不是典型的“嘟嘟声”或“啁啾声”。

公开(公告)号：US20050143056A1

公开(公告)日：2005-06-30

申请号：US11002767

申请日：2004-12-02

申请人： Prakash Iyer ,  Murali Aravamudan ,  Ajit Rajasekharan

发明人： Prakash Iyer ,  Murali Aravamudan ,  Ajit Rajasekharan

IPC分类号： H04W4/10 ,  H04W84/08 ,  H04Q7/20

CPC分类号： H04W4/10 ,  H04W76/45

摘要： To reduce a delay between a time that a user of an originating mobile station (MS) requests to set up a Push-To-Talk (PTT) call and the time that the user may begin to speak, a communication system provides a ‘wake up list’ of other mobile stations (MSs) that may be awakened prior to the originating MS requesting to set up a PTT call. To further reduce the delay, the user may begin speaking prior to completion of the call setup. The speech is stored and is conveyed to a called MS when the call is setup. If the call does not get setup or a user of the called MS is not present, the stored speech may be conveyed to the called MS as a voice message. The stored speech, or new speech, may also be used as an announcement of a call instead of the typical “beep” or “chirp.”

摘要翻译： 为了减少始发移动台（MS）的用户请求建立一键通（PTT）呼叫的时间与用户可能开始说话的时间之间的延迟，通信系统提供“唤醒 可以在发起MS请求建立PTT呼叫之前被唤醒的其他移动台（MS）的“up up”列表。 为了进一步减少延迟，用户可以在完成呼叫建立之前开始说话。 当呼叫建立时，语音被存储并被传送到被叫MS。 如果呼叫没有得到设置或被叫MS的用户不存在，则所存储的语音可以作为语音消息传送到被叫MS。 存储的语音或新的语音也可以用作通话，而不是典型的“嘟嘟声”或“啁啾声”。

公开(公告)号：US06502109B1

公开(公告)日：2002-12-31

申请号：US09434522

申请日：1999-11-05

申请人： Murali Aravamudan ,  Prakash Iyer

发明人： Murali Aravamudan ,  Prakash Iyer

IPC分类号： G06F1212

CPC分类号： G06F9/4843 ,  G06F12/0269 ,  Y10S707/99957

摘要： A communications system for executing distributed processes on garbage collecting virtual machines. More particularly, distributed applications are providing using garbage collection delivered as a function of certain timing variables such as the time until a process will require its next garbage collection cycle, process hibernation time, and the actual total garbage collection time per process. Advantageously, distributed application programs are executed on garbage collecting virtual machines without any adverse processing impact resulting from the garbage collection process.

摘要翻译： 一种用于在垃圾回收虚拟机上执行分布式进程的通信系统。 更具体地说，分布式应用程序正在提供根据某些定时变量提供的垃圾收集，例如直到进程需要其下一个垃圾回收周期，进程休眠时间和每个进程的实际总垃圾收集时间的时间。 有利地，在垃圾收集虚拟机上执行分布式应用程序，而不会由垃圾收集过程产生任何不利的处理影响。

公开(公告)号：US06611858B1

公开(公告)日：2003-08-26

申请号：US09434931

申请日：1999-11-05

申请人： Murali Aravamudan ,  Prakash Iyer

发明人： Murali Aravamudan ,  Prakash Iyer

IPC分类号： G06F1516

CPC分类号： G06F12/0269 ,  Y10S707/99944 ,  Y10S707/99945 ,  Y10S707/99953

摘要： A method for executing distributed processes on garbage collecting virtual machines. More particularly, garbage collection is delivered as a function of certain timing variables such as the time until a process will require its next garbage collection cycle, process hibernation time, and the actual total garbage collection time per process. Advantageously, distributed application programs are executed on garbage collecting virtual machines without any adverse processing impact resulting from the garbage collection process.

摘要翻译： 一种在垃圾回收虚拟机上执行分布式处理的方法。 更具体地说，根据某些时序变量，例如直到进程需要其下一个垃圾回收周期，进程休眠时间以及每个进程的实际总垃圾收集时间的时间来传送垃圾收集。 有利地，在垃圾收集虚拟机上执行分布式应用程序，而不会由垃圾收集过程产生任何不利的处理影响。

公开(公告)号：US06584076B1

公开(公告)日：2003-06-24

申请号：US09183994

申请日：1998-11-02

申请人： Murali Aravamudan ,  Prakash Iyer

发明人： Murali Aravamudan ,  Prakash Iyer

IPC分类号： H04L1216

CPC分类号： H04M3/56

摘要： A conference bridge is selected for a conference call so as to reduce the overall cost of the conference call, and the conference bride selected may be changed dynamically, e.g., as parties are added or dropped from the conference call, so as to continuously maintain the low cost of the conference call. User telephones are connected via device servers, which may include a packet circuit gateway (PCG), to a packet network which provides both transport and service. Accordingly, in response to a request for a conference call, the packet network determines the parties to be on the conference call and selects a conference bridge that results in the lowest cost for the conference call, e.g., a bridge located more closely to two of the parties on the conference call. In the event the parties on the conference call change, e.g., by adding an additional party and possibly also by dropping a party already on the call, a new conference bridge is selected for the call that would keep the cost low for the call as configured with the revised parties and the information streams from all of the parties that remain on the call are directed the new conference bridge. Once the transition to the new conference bridge is completed, the old conference bridge is released for use by another conference.

摘要翻译： 会议电话被选择用于电话会议，以便降低电话会议的总成本，并且可以动态地更改所选择的会议新娘，例如，当从电话会议添加或删除方时，以便连续地维护 低成本的电话会议。 用户电话通过可以包括分组电路网关（PCG）的设备服务器连接到提供传输和服务的分组网络。 因此，响应于对电话会议的请求，分组网络确定各方正在进行电话会议，并选择导致会议电话成本最低的会议网桥，例如，更接近于两个 各方在电话会议上。 如果电话会议上的各方改变，例如，通过添加附加方，并且可能还可以通过删除已经在呼叫中的一方，则为呼叫选择一个新的会议桥，以便将呼叫的成本保持在低成本 经修订的各方和所有持续通话的各方的信息流都针对新的会议桥梁。 一旦到新的会议桥的过渡完成，旧的会议桥被释放供另一个会议使用。

公开(公告)号：US06567398B1

公开(公告)日：2003-05-20

申请号：US09092495

申请日：1998-06-05

申请人： Murali Aravamudan ,  Prakash Iyer

发明人： Murali Aravamudan ,  Prakash Iyer

IPC分类号： H04L1266

CPC分类号： H04L29/12094 ,  H04L29/06 ,  H04L29/06027 ,  H04L61/1529 ,  H04L65/1043 ,  H04L65/1069 ,  H04M3/42 ,  H04M3/42178 ,  H04M7/0012 ,  H04M7/1205 ,  Y10S379/90

摘要： Telephone service is supplied using a distributed architecture that employs a collection of resources each of which exposes a hierarchical namespace. The architecture includes two fundamental resource types, the device server and the call coordinator, which are interconnected by a network employing a common protocol, e.g., TCP/IP. The interaction between the various resources follows “client-server” principles to implement end-to-end communication. Device servers represent physical/logical telephone devices, which include a) end-point device servers and b) gateway device servers. End-point device servers 1) represent controls for communication, such as keypads, indicator lamps, and displays, and 2) perform media rendering, e.g., voice digitization, transport, and reconstruction. Gateway device servers have two “sides”. One side is implemented to appear to a call coordinator as if it were a device server, and the other side has an interface adapted to interwork with a preexisting island of telephone service. In the term “device server”, “server” is used in the conventional manner of the “client-server” architecture, where the server serves request from the clients and does not take action unless it is in response to a client request. A call coordinator functions in the role of the “client”. The device servers are unaware of communication state, which is maintained by the call coordinator and exposed as a hierarchical namespace. The call coordinator treats the processing of a call as a sequence of steps each of which can be implemented by a small piece of computer executable code called a “feature applet”.

摘要翻译： 使用分布式架构提供电话服务，分布式架构采用每个资源集合暴露分层命名空间。 该架构包括两个基本资源类型，即设备服务器和呼叫协调器，它们由采用公共协议（例如TCP / IP）的网络互连。 各种资源之间的交互遵循实现端到端通信的“客户端 - 服务器”原则。 设备服务器代表物理/逻辑电话设备​​，其中包括a）终端设备服务器和b）网关设备服务器。 端点设备服务器1）表示用于通信的控制，例如键盘，指示灯和显示器，以及2）执行媒体呈现，例如语音数字化，传输和重建。 网关设备服务器有两个“边”。 一方面被实现为呼叫协调器似乎是设备服务器，而另一端具有适于与预先存在的电话服务电话互通的接口。 在术语“设备服务器”中，以“客户机 - 服务器”架构的常规方式使用“服务器”，其中服务器提供来自客户端的请求，并且除非是响应于客户端请求而不采取行动。 呼叫协调员起到“客户端”的作用。 设备服务器不知道通信状态，它由呼叫协调器维护并作为分层命名空间公开。 呼叫协调器将呼叫的处理视为一系列步骤，每个步骤可以由称为“特征小程序”的一小部分计算机可执行代码来实现。

公开(公告)号：US20220016233A1

公开(公告)日：2022-01-20

申请号：US17371555

申请日：2021-07-09

申请人： COLIN PAWLOWSKI ,  Venkataramanan Soundararajan ,  Arjun Puranik ,  Murali Aravamudan

发明人： COLIN PAWLOWSKI ,  Venkataramanan Soundararajan ,  Arjun Puranik ,  Murali Aravamudan

IPC分类号： A61K39/215 ,  A61K39/145 ,  A61K39/116 ,  A61K39/09 ,  A61K39/25 ,  A61K39/29 ,  A61K39/295 ,  A61P31/14 ,  A61P37/04

摘要： This application relates to methods for assessing patient populations and determining subpopulations vulnerable to viral infection, methods of reducing the risk of infection and/or inducing heterologous immunity to said viral infection.

公开(公告)号：US09166714B2

公开(公告)日：2015-10-20

申请号：US12879141

申请日：2010-09-10

申请人： Rakesh Barve ,  Ravi Krishna ,  Murali Aravamudan

发明人： Rakesh Barve ,  Ravi Krishna ,  Murali Aravamudan

IPC分类号： H04H60/33 ,  H04H60/45 ,  H04H60/56 ,  H04H60/32 ,  G06F3/00 ,  G06F13/00 ,  H04N5/445 ,  H04H60/64 ,  H04H60/43 ,  H04H60/72 ,  H04H60/74

CPC分类号： H04H60/64 ,  H04H60/32 ,  H04H60/43 ,  H04H60/45 ,  H04H60/72 ,  H04H60/74

摘要： A method of and system for presenting enriched video viewing analytics is presented. A method of presenting enriched statistical and analytical information includes receiving a catalog of a plurality of content items. Each content item has associated metacontent characterizing the content item. The method also includes receiving and storing operations of a user for interacting with one or more of the content items. The method further includes determining use and/or viewing statistics for, for example, the content items, metacontent associated with the content items, the numbers and types of devices viewing the content items, subscriber information, household information, and/or viewer demographic information for past and present time periods. The method also, optionally, includes estimating the likelihood of future user interaction operations.

摘要翻译： 提出了一种用于呈现丰富的视频观看分析的方法和系统。 提供丰富的统计和分析信息的方法包括接收多个内容项的目录。 每个内容项都具有表征内容项的关联元数据。 该方法还包括接收和存储用户与一个或多个内容项进行交互的操作。 该方法还包括确定例如内容项目的使用和/或观看统计信息，与内容项目相关联的元数据，观看内容项目的设备的数量和类型，用户信息，家庭信息和/或观众人口统计信息 适用于过去和现在的时间段。 该方法还可选地包括估计未来用户交互操作的可能性。

公开(公告)号：US08380726B2

公开(公告)日：2013-02-19

申请号：US11682533

申请日：2007-03-06

申请人： Murali Aravamudan ,  Ajit Rajasekharan ,  Kajamalai G. Ramakrishnan

发明人： Murali Aravamudan ,  Ajit Rajasekharan ,  Kajamalai G. Ramakrishnan

IPC分类号： G06F17/30

CPC分类号： G06F17/3005 ,  G06F17/30029 ,  G06F17/30035 ,  G06F17/30442 ,  G06F17/30522 ,  G06F17/3053 ,  G06F17/30536 ,  G06F17/30554 ,  G06F17/30595 ,  G06F17/30699 ,  G06F17/30702 ,  G06F17/30752 ,  G06F17/30864 ,  G06F17/30867 ,  H04N21/44222 ,  H04N21/4828 ,  Y10S707/99933 ,  Y10S707/99934 ,  Y10S707/99937 ,  Y10S707/99943 ,  Y10S707/99945

摘要： A method of selecting and presenting content based on a comparison of preference signatures from multiple users is provided. The method includes providing a set of content items and presenting a subset of these content items in response to search input received from users. The method further includes receiving content selection actions and learning users' preferences, wherein the preferences are weighted based on user activity. The method further includes identifying users with similar preferences by comparing sets of learned user preferences and using this information to select and present content items to a user.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种基于来自多个用户的偏好签名的比较来选择和呈现内容的方法。 该方法包括提供一组内容项目并且响应于从用户接收到的搜索输入来呈现这些内容项目的子集。 该方法还包括接收内容选择动作和学习用户的偏好，其中基于用户活动对偏好进行加权。 该方法还包括通过比较所学习的用户偏好的集合来识别具有相似偏好的用户，并且使用该信息来向用户选择和呈现内容项。

公开(公告)号：US08112454B2

公开(公告)日：2012-02-07

申请号：US12435899

申请日：2009-05-05

申请人： Murali Aravamudan ,  Ajit Rajasekharan ,  Kajamalai G. Ramakrishnan ,  Mayank Gupta

发明人： Murali Aravamudan ,  Ajit Rajasekharan ,  Kajamalai G. Ramakrishnan ,  Mayank Gupta

IPC分类号： G06F17/30

CPC分类号： G06F17/3005 ,  G06F17/30029 ,  G06F17/30035 ,  G06F17/30442 ,  G06F17/30522 ,  G06F17/3053 ,  G06F17/30536 ,  G06F17/30554 ,  G06F17/30595 ,  G06F17/30699 ,  G06F17/30702 ,  G06F17/30752 ,  G06F17/30864 ,  G06F17/30867 ,  H04N21/44222 ,  H04N21/4828 ,  Y10S707/99933 ,  Y10S707/99934 ,  Y10S707/99937 ,  Y10S707/99943 ,  Y10S707/99945

摘要： A method of segmenting relative user preferences into fine-grain and coarse-grain collections is provided. The method includes providing a set of content items having associated descriptive terms. The method also includes receiving user search input and, in response thereto, presenting a subset of content items. The method includes receiving user selection actions and analyzing the selections to learn the user's preferred descriptive terms. The method includes expressing the learned preferred descriptive terms as a segmented probability distribution function having at least one fine grain segment and at least one coarse grain segment. In response to subsequent search input, the method calls for selecting and ordering a collection of content items by promoting the ranking of content items associated with the learned preferred descriptive terms of the user according to the differentiation provided by the segmented probability distribution function.

摘要翻译： 提供了将相对用户偏好分割成细粒度和粗粒集合的方法。 该方法包括提供具有相关联描述项的一组内容项。 该方法还包括接收用户搜索输入，并且响应于此，呈现内容项的子集。 该方法包括接收用户选择动作并分析选择以学习用户的优选描述性术语。 所述方法包括将所学习的优选描述性术语表示为具有至少一个细晶粒段和至少一个粗晶粒段的分段概率分布函数。 响应于随后的搜索输入，该方法通过根据分段概率分布函数提供的区分来促进与用户学习的优选描述词相关联的内容项的排序来选择和排序内容项集合。